MISPRONOUNCED WORDS: 3^RD YEAR

pronunciation given for some words is that of RP

	BASIC VOCABULARY LIST (VARIOUS VOCABULARY GROUPS) (a blank line separates one thematic group from another)
	bachelor	| ˈbætʃələ |
	unusual	ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl |
	financial	faɪˈnænʃl̩ |
	pleasant	ˈpleznt |
	virtue	ˈvɜːtʃuː |
	lukewarm	ˌluːkˈwɔːm |
	tunnel	ˈtʌnl̩ |
	effective	ɪˈfektɪv |
	difficult	ˈdɪfɪkəlt |
	antibiotics	ˌæntibaɪˈɒtɪks |
	we were deadbeat	wi wə ˈdedbiːt |
	impulse	ˈɪmpʌls |
	stimulus	ˈstɪmjʊləs |
	development	dɪˈveləpmənt |
	a fussy child	ə ˈfʌsi tʃaɪld |
	to commit a fraud	tə kəˈmɪt ə frɔːd |
	to defraud money	tə dɪˈfrɔːd ˈmʌni |
	surface	ˈsɜːfɪs |
	honour	ˈɒnə |
	honesty	| ˈɒnɪsti |
	acknowledge	əkˈnɒlɪdʒ |
	effort	ˈefət |
	argue	ˈɑːɡjuː |
	horizon	həˈraɪzn̩ |
	alien	ˈeɪliən |
	alienate	ˈeɪliəneɪt |
	ally [ə'lɑɪ]
	alliance	əˈlaɪəns |
	the Allies	ði ˈælaɪz |
	appearance	əˈpɪərəns |
	area	ˈeəriə |
	adequate	ˈædɪkwət |
	adolescence	ˌædəˈlesns |
	advantage [əd`va:ntɪdʒ]
	clothes	kləʊðz |
	cloths	klɒθs |
	analysis	əˈnæləsɪs |
	arrived	| əˈraɪvd |
	branch	brɑːntʃ |
	broad	brɔːd |
	bruise	bruːz |
	choir	ˈkwaɪə |
	colours	ˈkʌləz |
	comely	ˈkʌmli |
	council	ˈkaʊnsl̩ |
	deceive	dɪˈsiːv |
	deplorable	dɪˈplɔːrəbl̩ |
	disadvantage	ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ |
	discipline	ˈdɪsɪplɪn |
	erasable	ɪˈreɪsəbəl |
	failure	ˈfeɪljə |
	fierce	fɪəs |
	foreign	ˈfɒrən |
	fraud	frɔːd |
	he kept some food	hi kept səm fuːd |
	hidden	ˈhɪdn̩ |
	hierarchy	ˈhaɪərɑːki |
	character	ˈkærəktə |
	infamous	| ˈɪnfəməs |
	isolated	ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd |
	mown lawn	məʊn lɔːn |
	licentiate [laɪ`senʃɪət]
	as heavy as lead	əz ˈhevi əz liːd |
	chemicals	ˈkemɪkl̩z |
	infinite universe	ˈɪnfɪnət ˈjuːnɪvɜːs |
	finite knowledge = ograniczona wiedza	ˈfaɪnaɪt ˈnɒlɪdʒ |
	heroism	ˈherəʊɪzəm |
	hero	ˈhɪərəʊ |
	rehabilitate	ˌriːəˈbɪlɪteɪt |
	vehicle [`vi:ɪkl]
	no vehicular traffic! = zakaz ruchu wszelkich [vɪ'hɪkjʊlə] pojazdów!
	wheat	| wiːt |
	heir	eə |
	heritage	ˈherɪtɪdʒ |
	irreconcilable differences	ɪˌrekənˈsaɪləbl̩ ˈdɪfrənsɪz |
	wonder	ˈwʌndə |
	wander	ˈwɒndə |
	illustrative	ˈɪləstrətɪv |
	praiseworthy	ˈpreɪzwɜːði |
	iron	ˈaɪən |
	allure	əˈlʊə |
	risen	ˈrɪzn̩ |
	opposite	ˈɒpəzɪt |
	captain	ˈkæptɪn |
	lieutenant	lefˈtenənt |
	colonel	ˈkɜːnl̩ |
	sergeant	ˈsɑːdʒənt |
	a minute of the clock	ə maɪˈnjuːt əv ðə ˈklɒk |
	minute details	maɪˈnjuːt ˈdiːteɪlz |
	knowledge	ˈnɒlɪdʒ |
	variety	vəˈraɪəti |
	aunt	ɑːnt |
	hunt wild animals	| hʌnt waɪld ˈænɪml̩z |
	haunted house	ˈhɔːntɪd ˈhaʊs |
	demon	ˈdiːmən |
	aisle	aɪl |
	plaid	plæd |
	plait	plæt |
	soldier	ˈsəʊldʒə |
	occur	əˈkɜː |
	compass	ˈkʌmpəs |
	benevolent	bəˈnevələnt |
	to forfeit a chance	tə ˈfɔːfɪt ə tʃɑːns |
	palace	ˈpælɪs |
	police	pəˈliːs |
	clerk	klɑːk |
	chamber	ˈtʃeɪmbə |
	donkey	ˈdɒŋki |
	legend	ˈledʒənd |
	handsome	ˈhænsəm |
	handkerchief	ˈhæŋkətʃɪf |
	autumn	ˈɔːtəm |
	weary	ˈwɪəri |		wearisome
	meadow	ˈmedəʊ |
	mead	| miːd |
	realm	relm |
	sword	sɔːd |
	hawk	hɔːk |
	gravel	ˈɡrævl̩ |
	navel	ˈneɪvl̩ |
	shovel	ˈʃʌvl̩ |
	gear	ɡɪə |
	abroad	əˈbrɔːd |
	gauge	ɡeɪdʒ |
	conquer	ˈkɒŋkə |
	sweater	ˈswetə |
	diplomatic corps	ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk kɔːz |
	leopard	ˈlepəd |
	hearth	hɑːθ |
	steak	| steɪk |
	cough	kɒf |
	trough	trɒf |
	monk	mʌŋk |
	cavern	ˈkævən |
	falcon	ˈfɔːlkən |
	courteous	ˈkɜːtɪəs |
	Thames	ˈtemz |
	Greenwich	ˈɡrenɪtʃ |
	colon	ˈkəʊlən |
	Edinburgh	ˈedɪnbrə |
	diplomacy	dɪˈpləʊməsi |
	poll	pəʊl |
	pole	pəʊl |
	Polish	ˈpɒlɪʃ |
	to polish shoes	tə ˈpɒlɪʃ ʃuːz |
	receipt	rɪˈsiːt |
	brooch	brəʊtʃ |
	execute	ˈeksɪkjuːt |
	exercise	ˈeksəsaɪz |
	stature	ˈstætʃə |
	champagne	ʃæmˈpeɪn |
	Warsaw	ˈwɔːsɔː |
	Mediterranean	ˌmedɪtəˈreɪnɪən |
	Caribbean	| kəˈrɪbiən |
	Prague	prɑːɡ |
	hasten	ˈheɪsn̩ |
	catastrophe	kəˈtæstrəfi |
	haven	ˈheɪvn̩ |
	heaven	ˈhevn̩ |
	Anthony	ˈæntəni |
	certificate	səˈtɪfɪkeɪt |
	alibi	ˈæləbaɪ |
	gaol	dʒeɪl |
	quay	kiː |
	phlegm	flem |
	chef	ʃef |
	chief	tʃiːf |
	zealous	ˈzeləs |
	bather	ˈbeɪðə |
	hiccough = hiccup	| ˈhɪkʌp <=> ˈhɪkʌp |
	Leicester	ˈlestə |
	sceptic	ˈskeptɪk |
	prayer (an act of praying)	preər ən ækt əv ˈpreɪɪŋ |
	prayer (person praying)	preə ˈpɜːsn̩ ˈpreɪɪŋ |
	rest on one's laurels	rest ɒn wʌnz ˈlɒrəlz |
	ballet	ˈbæleɪ |
	bouquet	bʊˈkeɪ |
	boutique	buːˈtiːk |
	chalet	ˈʃæleɪ |
	foul	faʊl |
	fowl	faʊl |
	a pint of ale	ə paɪnt əv eɪl |
	moustache	məˈstɑːʃ |
	disciple	dɪˈsaɪpl̩ |
	canal	| kəˈnæl |
	bass (fish)	ˈbeɪs <> fɪʃ |
	bass (sound)	ˈbeɪs ˈsaʊnd |
	a buffet car	ə ˈbʊfeɪ kɑː |
	to buffet someone	tə ˈbʌfɪt ˈsʌmwʌn |
	nephew	ˈnevjuː |
	Stephen	ˈstiːvn̩ |
	situation	ˌsɪtʃʊˈeɪʃn̩ |
	insincere	ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪə |
	competence	ˈkɒmpɪtəns |
	competitive	kəmˈpetətɪv |
	a ton = a tonne	ə tʌn <=> ə tʌn |
	poverty	ˈpɒvəti |
	saliva	səˈlaɪvə |
	restaurant	ˈrestrɒnt |
	though	ðəʊ |
	fierce	fɪəs |
	merely	ˈmɪəli |
	strychnine	ˈstrɪkniːn |
	civilisation
	organisation	ˌɔːɡənəˈzeɪʃən |
	bewilder	bɪˈwɪldə |
	dawn	| dɔːn |
	yawn	jɔːn |
	lawn	lɔːn |
	pawn	pɔːn |
	sphere	sfɪə |
	dove	dʌv |
	a clove of garlic	ə kləʊv əv ˈɡɑːlɪk |
	glove	ɡlʌv |
	love	lʌv |
	loyalty	ˈlɔɪəlti |
	mortgage	ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ |
	naughty	ˈnɔːti |
	nauseous	ˈnɔːsɪəs |
	neatness	ˈniːtnəs |
	opposite	ˈɒpəzɪt |
	piracy	ˈpaɪərəsi |
	pirate	| ˈpaɪrət |
	pleasant	ˈpleznt |
	poignant	ˈpɔɪnjənt |
	pretence	prɪˈtens |
	publicly	ˈpʌblɪkli |
	questionnaire	ˌkwestʃəˈneə |
	readily	ˈredɪli |
	received	rɪˈsiːvd |
	relentless	rɪˈlentləs |
	rival	ˈraɪvəl |
	scene	siːn |
	sheer	ʃɪə |
	soothing	ˈsuːðɪŋ |
	souvenirs	ˌsuːvəˈnɪəz |
	straight	streɪt |
	strife	straɪf |
	suitable	ˈsuːtəbl̩ |
	sue someone	sjuː ˈsʌmwʌn |
	technical	ˈteknɪkl̩ |
	technology	tekˈnɒlədʒi |
	severe	sɪˈvɪə |
	to sever diplomatic relations = zerwać stosunki dyplomatyczne	| tə ˈsevə ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk rɪˈleɪʃn̩z |
	to revere God	tə rɪˈvɪə ɡɒd |
	unanimous	| juːˈnænɪməs |
	vaccine	ˈvæksiːn |
	vacuum cleaner	ˈvækjʊəm ˈkliːnə |
	vague	veɪɡ |
	valley	ˈvæli |
	the Sahara desert	ðə səˈherə dɪˈzɜːt |
	to desert the army	tə dɪˈzɜːt ði ˈɑːmi |
	a dessert = deser	ə dɪˈzɜːt <=> <deser> |
	to get one's deserts	tə ˈɡet wʌnz dɪˈzɜːts |
	aesthetic	iːsˈθetɪk |
	closest	ˈkləʊsɪst |
	alter	ˈɔːltə |
	bosom	ˈbʊzəm |
	bald	bɔːld |
	bold	bəʊld |
	physicist	ˈfɪzɪsɪst |
	psychiatrist	sɪˈkaɪətrɪst |
	psyche	ˈsaɪki |
	surface	ˈsɜːfɪs |
	cruise	kruːz |
	a long-winded lecture	ə lɒŋˈwɪndɪd ˈlektʃə |
	a winding path	ə ˈwɪndɪŋ pɑːθ |
	to wind a clock	tə wɪnd ə ˈklɒk |
	righteous	| ˈraɪtʃəs |
	gases	ˈɡæsɪz |
	vases	ˈvɑːzɪz |
	solemn	ˈsɒləm |
	garrulous	ˈɡærələs |
	anxiety	æŋˈzaɪəti |
	Irishman	ˈaɪrɪʃmən |
	Ireland	ˈaɪələnd |
	Edinburgh	ˈedɪnbrə |
	a row of houses	ə raʊ əv ˈhaʊzɪz |
	we rowed past the docks	wi raʊd pɑːst ðə ˈdɒks |
	they had a row = quarrel	ˈðeɪ həd ə raʊ =ˈkwɒrəl |
	to row with sm = quarrel	tə raʊ wɪð =ˈkwɒrəl |
	to sow wheat	tə saʊ wiːt |
	a sow = locha	ə saʊ
	to sew a shirt	tə səʊ ə ʃɜːt |
	often	ˈɒfn̩ |
	soften	ˈsɒfn̩ |
	scenario	sɪˈnɑːrɪəʊ |
	slavery	| ˈsleɪvəri |
	cajolery	kəˈdʒəʊləri |
	bravery	ˈbreɪvəri |
	sedentary	ˈsedntri |
	voluntary	ˈvɒləntri |
	monetary	ˈmʌnɪtri |
	reactionary	rɪˈækʃənri |
	hereditary	hɪˈredɪtri |
	pulmonary	ˈpʌlmənəri |
	balmy	| ˈbɑːmi |
	barmy = szurnięty, kopnięty a ~ idea/plan/person	ˈbɑːmi <=> ə aɪˈdɪə plæn ˈpɜːsn̩ |
	calm	kɑːm |
	palm	pɑːm |
	qualms of conscience	kwɑːmz əv ˈkɒnʃəns |
	salmon	ˈsæmən |
	almond	ˈɑːmənd |
	psalm	sɑːm |
	balsam	ˈbɔːlsəm |
	half	hɑːf |
	halves	| hɑːvz |
	calf	kɑːf |
	climb	| klaɪm |
	clamber	ˈklæmbə |
	limbs	lɪmz |
	bomb	bɒm |
	bomber	ˈbɒmə |
	indebted	ɪnˈdetɪd |
	dumbness	ˈdʌmnəs |
	numbness	ˈnʌmnəs |
	lamb	læm |
	tomb	tuːm |
	womb	wuːm |
	mumble	ˈmʌmbl̩ |
	comb one's hair	kəʊm wʌnz heə |
	dumbbells	ˈdʌmbelz |
	doubtful	| ˈdaʊtfʊl |
	castle	ˈkɑːsl̩ |
	subtle	ˈsʌtl̩ |
	rustling leaves	ˈrʌsl̩ɪŋ liːvz |
	hustle and bustle of a city = zgiełk wielkiego miasta	ˈhʌsl̩ ənd ˈbʌsl̩ əv ə ˈsɪti |
	what's the worth of your car?	| wɒts ðə wɜːθ əv jə kɑː |
	my car is worth five pounds	maɪ kɑː z wɜːθ faɪv paʊndz
	it's not worthy of my effort	ɪts nɒt ˈwɜːði əv maɪ ˈefət |
	barrier	| ˈbæriə |
	career	kəˈrɪə |
	carrier	ˈkærɪə |
	modal verbs	ˈməʊdl̩ vɜːbz |
	model solution	ˈmɒdl̩ səˈluːʃn̩ |
	dairy products	ˈdeəri ˈprɒdʌkts |
	whole	həʊl |
	wholly	ˈhəʊl li |
	purpose	ˈpɜːpəs |
	porpoise	ˈpɔːpəs |
	a draught in the chimney	ə drɑːft ɪn ðə ˈtʃɪmni |
	draught beer/horse	drɑːft bɪə hɔːs |
	drought in the desert	ˈdraʊt ɪn ðə dɪˈzɜːt |
	apostrophe	əˈpɒstrəfi |
	catastrophe	kəˈtæstrəfi |
	horizon	həˈraɪzn̩ |
	hypocrisy | hɪˈpɒkrəsi	hypocrite ˈhɪpəkrɪt		hypocritical ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkl̩ |
	series	| ˈsɪəriːz |
	serious	ˈsɪərɪəs |
	to bear	| tə beə |
	a bear	ə beə |
	beer	bɪə |
	to tear a piece of paper	tə teər ə piːs əv ˈpeɪpə |
	a tear from the eye	ə ˈtɪə frəm ði aɪ |
	an ear	ən ɪə |
	air	eə |
	a hare	ə heə |
	hair	heə |
	hear	hɪə |
	wear	weə |
	near	nɪə |
	here	hɪə |
	weird	wɪəd |
	be weary of sth	bi ˈwɪəri əv <sth> |
	a beard	ə bɪəd |
	rare	reə |
	mere	mɪə |
	moor	mʊə |
	poor children	| pʊə ˈtʃɪldrən |
	pour water on someone	pɔː ˈwɔːtər ɒn ˈsʌmwʌn |
	a dour face	ə dʊə feɪs |
	sour milk	ˈsaʊə mɪlk |
	tour | tʊə	tourist ˈtʊərɪst		tourism ˈtʊərɪzəm |
	to soar (of prices)	| tə sɔː <> əv ˈpraɪsɪz |
	soup	| suːp |
	soap	səʊp |
	plague	pleɪɡ |
	plaque	plɑːk |
	expense	ɪkˈspens |
	expanse of the sea	ɪkˈspæns əv ðə siː |
	a spacious room	ə ˈspeɪʃəs ruːm |
	a specious argument	ə ˈspiːʃəs ˈɑːɡjumənt |
	penal procedures	ˈpiːnl̩ prəˈsiːdʒəz |
	a penalty kick	ə ˈpenlti kɪk |
	spatial	ˈspeɪʃl̩ |
	special	ˈspeʃl̩ |
	a vice	| ə vaɪs |
	niece	niːs |
	nice	naɪs |
	rise	raɪz |
	raise	reɪz |
	prize	praɪz |
	price	praɪs |
	praise	preɪz |
	prise sth open = otworzyć na siłę/wyważyć	prise up = podważyć		| praɪz <sth> ˈəʊpən praɪz ʌp |
	bulldog	| ˈbʊldɒɡ |
	bulrush	ˈbʊlrʌʃ |
	butcher	ˈbʊtʃə |
	dull	dʌl |
	pull	pʊl |
	null	nʌl |
	skull	skʌl |
	bull	bʊl |
	rush	rʌʃ |
	bush	bʊʃ |
	a puny-looking beggar	ə <puny-looking> ˈbeɡə |
	culinary	ˈkʌlɪnəri |
	cushion	ˈkʊʃn̩ |
	on the spur of the moment	ɒn ðə spɜːr əv ðə ˈməʊmənt |
	cup	kʌp |
	rustic	ˈrʌstɪk |
	rural	ˈrʊərəl |
	scruple | ˈskruːpl̩	scrupulous ˈskruːpjʊləs |
	discussion	| dɪˈskʌʃn̩ |
	illustrative	ˈɪləstrətɪv |
	instrument	ˈɪnstrʊmənt |
	substance	ˈsʌbstəns |
	difficulty	ˈdɪfɪkəlti |
	annul	əˈnʌl |
	ebullient	ɪˈbʌlɪənt |
	industrial	ɪnˈdʌstrɪəl |
	Chicago	| ʃɪˈkɑːɡəʊ |
	avalanche	ˈævəlɑːntʃ |
	chicanery	ʃɪˈkeɪnəri |
	to look chic	tə lʊk ʃiːk |
	food rations	| fuːd ˈræʃn̩z |
	rational	ˈræʃn̩əl |
	rationale	ˌræʃəˈnɑːl |
	nation	ˈneɪʃn̩ |
	national	ˈnæʃnəl |
	an oafish book/film = boring	| ən ˈəʊfɪʃ bʊk fɪlm <=> ˈbɔːrɪŋ |
	obese	əʊˈbiːs |
	obesity	əʊˈbiːsɪti |
	odour	ˈəʊdə |
	odious	ˈəʊdɪəs |
	overt	əʊˈvɜːt |
	covert	ˈkʌvət |
	oven	ˈʌvn̩ |
	opera	ˈɒprə |
	obey	əˈbeɪ |
	post	pəʊst |
	prolix	ˈprəʊlɪks |
	postal	ˈpəʊstl̩ |
	a cockeyed picture	ə ˈkɒkaɪd ˈpɪktʃə |
	potency	ˈpəʊtnsi |
	provoke | prəˈvəʊk	provocative prəˈvɒkətɪv |
	vine	| vaɪn |
	wine	waɪn |
	vineyard	ˈvɪnjəd |
	assure	| əˈʃɔː |
	ensure	ɪnˈʃʊə |
	insure	ɪnˈʃʊə |
	insurance	ɪnˈʃʊərəns |
	assurance	əˈʃɔːrəns |
	enquire about sth	ɪnˈkwaɪər əˈbaʊt <sth> |
	inquire into a problem	ɪnˈkwaɪər ˈɪntə ə ˈprɒbləm |
	a chest of drawers	| ə tʃest əv drɔːz |
	to draw	tə drɔː |
	tired	ˈtaɪəd |
	pioneer	ˌpaɪəˈnɪə |
	a cleanly room = clean	| ə ˈkliːnli ruːm <=> kliːn |
	make-up cleanser	ˈmeɪkʌp ˈklenzə |
	ethnic cleansing	ˈeθnɪk ˈklenzɪŋ |
	cleanse a wound	klenz ə wu:nd |
	regrettable	| rɪˈɡretəbl̩ |
	comfortable	ˈkʌmftəbl̩ |
	respectable	rɪˈspektəbl̩ |
	creditable	ˈkredɪtəbl̩ |
	unbeatable	ʌnˈbiːtəbl̩ |
	provable	ˈpruːvəbl̩ |
	estimable	ˈestɪməbl̩ |
	capable	ˈkeɪpəbl̩ |
	admirable	ˈædmərəbl̩ |
	ADJECTIVES ENDING IN -ed /-d/ /-t/ /-ɪd/
	a two-edged weapon | ə tuː ˈedʒd ˈwepən |	a learned man	| ə lɜːnd mæn |
	barbed wire ˌbɑ:bd ˈwaɪə |	a beloved person	ə bɪˈlʌvɪd ˈpɜːsn̩ |
	sagged breasts sæɡd brests |	a haunted house	ə ˈhɔːntɪd ˈhaʊs |
	a finished job ə ˈfɪnɪʃt dʒɒb |	a wicked person	ə ˈwɪkɪd ˈpɜːsn̩ |
	baked bread beɪkt bred |	rugged rocks/cliffs	ˈrʌɡɪd rɒks klɪfs |
	naked body ˈneɪkɪd ˈbɒdi |	an aged person	ən eɪdʒd ˈpɜːsn̩ |
	thatched roof θætʃt ruːf |	a blessed moment	ə blest ˈməʊmənt |
		a crooked nose	ə krʊkt nəʊz |
		a cursed person	ə kɜːst ˈpɜːsn̩ |
		a dogged determination	ə dɒɡd dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn̩ |
		a ragged beggar	ə ræɡd ˈbeɡə |
		a sacred cow	ə ˈseɪkrɪd kaʊ |
		a wretched existence	ə ˈretʃɪd ɪɡˈzɪstəns |
		a two-legged creature	ə <two-legged> ˈkriːtʃə |
	PLURAL FORMS -is, -es
	basis | ˈbeɪsɪs |	bases	| ˈbeɪsiːz |
	crisis ˈkraɪsɪs |	crises	ˈkraɪsiːz |
	analysis əˈnæləsɪs |	analyses	əˈnæləsiːz |
	diagnosis ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs |	diagnoses	ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsiːz |
	STRESS SHIFT: VERBS vs. NOUNS VERB NOUN
	contract	contract
	protest	protest
	progress	progress
	DIFFERENT PRONUNCIATION: VERB vs. NOUN VERB NOUN
	record	record
	reuse	reuse
	LONG VS. SHORT VOWELS
	ship | ʃɪp |	sheep	| ʃiːp |
	bit bɪt |	beat	biːt |
	rich rɪtʃ |	reach	riːtʃ |
	knit nɪt |	neat	niːt |
	shit ʃɪt |	sheet	ʃiːt |
	FINAL VOICING AND DEVOICING
	pick	pig	| pɪk pɪɡ |
	loose	lose	luːs luːz |
	docks	dogs	ˈdɒks dɒɡz |
	neat	need	niːt niːd |
	rip	rib	rɪp rɪb |
	watched	changed	wɒtʃt tʃeɪndʒd |
	rich	ridge	rɪtʃ rɪdʒ |
	foot	food	fʊt fuːd |
	heart	hard	hɑːt hɑːd |
	a moot point = punkt zwrotny	mood	ə muːt pɔɪnt muːd |
	bet	bed	ˈbet bed |
	slap	slab	slæp slæb |
	loose	lose	| luːs luːz |
	ostrich	courage	ˈɒstrɪtʃ ˈkʌrɪdʒ |
	write	ride	ˈraɪt raɪd |
	laugh	love	lɑːf lʌv |
	brought	broad	ˈbrɔːt brɔːd |
	sight	side	saɪt saɪd |
	lit	lid	lɪt lɪd |
	peck	peg	pek peɡ |
	watch	lodge	wɒtʃ lɒdʒ |
	cap	cab	kæp kæb |
	sat	said	sæt ˈsed |
	hiss	his	| hɪs ɪz |
	coarse	cause	kɔːs kɔːz |
	place	plays	ˈpleɪs pleɪz |
	price	prize	praɪs praɪz |
	beats	beads	biːts biːdz |
		composed	| kəmˈpəʊzd |
		plans	plænz |
		accused	əˈkjuːzd |
		creatures	ˈkriːtʃəz |
		wigs	wɪɡz |
		claws	klɔːz |
		shoes	ʃuːz |
		supposed	səˈpəʊzd |
		calls	kɔːlz |
		orange	ˈɒrɪndʒ |
		houses	ˈhaʊzɪz |
	[-ɡ] vs [-dʒ] VERB ADJECTIVE NOUN
	to twang = brzdąkać, mówić przez nos	twangy sound = brzękliwy, nosowy dźwięk
	a sponge	spongy cake
	to pong = śmierdzieć	pongy shoes ponging shoes
	to lounge		lounge
			a hinge of the door
	to long		longing for someone
	to sting	stinging nettle
		a stingy person = mean
	to sing		singing
	to singe a shirt
	to ping = dzwonić, brzęczeć	pinging sound = dźwięk brzęczka
	to ringing		ringing
	to twinge = rwać, boleć		a twinge of conscience = pangs of conscience
			binge = hulanka, popijawa a shopping binge = szaleństwo zakupowe
	to bulge	bulging eyes
	argument	| ˈɑːɡjumənt |
	original	əˈrɪdʒn̩əl |
	figure	ˈfɪɡə |
	vegetation	ˌvedʒɪˈteɪʃn̩ |
	gesture	ˈdʒestʃə |
	vegetarian	ˌvedʒɪˈteərɪən |
	digestive	dɪˈdʒestɪv |
	garage [`gæra:ʒ]	ˈɡærɑːʒ
	agitate	ˈædʒɪteɪt |
	dog in the manger	dɒɡ ɪn ðə ˈmeɪndʒə |
	vague	veɪɡ |
	vegan	ˈviːɡən |
	elegant	ˈelɪɡənt |
	Portuguese	ˌpɔːtʃʊˈɡiːz |
	vagaries of fate	ˈveɪɡərɪz əv feɪt |
	vigilant	ˈvɪdʒɪlənt |
	veganism
	Niagara	naˈjæɡrə |
	a child prodigy	ə tʃaɪld ˈprɒdɪdʒi |
	prodigious output of an artist	prəˈdɪdʒəs ˈaʊtpʊt əv ən ˈɑːtɪst |
	prodigal son	| ˈprɒdɪɡl̩ sʌn |
	orange	ˈɒrɪndʒ |
	strange	streɪndʒ |
	longevity	lɒnˈdʒevəti |
	legislation	ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn̩ |
	foreign	ˈfɒrən |
	argument	ˈɑːɡjumənt |
	dungarees	ˌdʌŋɡəˈriːz |
	/-eɪt/ vs /-ət/ VERB /-eɪt / NOUN /-ət/ ADJECTIVE /-ət/
	appropriate		appropriate
	duplicate	duplicate
	degenerate	degenerate	degenerate
	estimate	estimate
	separate		separate
	moderate,		a moderate climate
	elaborate	elaborate	elaborate speech
			a resolute man
			an ornate style /-eɪt/
			a desperate effort
			a delicate person
			a profligate woman
			an obdurate person
	/-s-/ vs /-z-/ VERB /-s-/ & /-z-/ NOUN /-s-/ & /-z-/ ADJECTIVE /-s-/ & /-z-/
	absorb	absorption	absorbable absorptive
	dissolve	dissolution
	resolve	resolution
	resound
	observe	observation	observational
	dismay	dismay	dismal
		absurd
	disguise
	disgust	disgust	disgusting
		usage	usable
			useful
	resist
		comparison
	ADVANCED VOCABULARY LIST
	abscond	| əbˈskɒnd |
	Adam	ˈædəm |
	an awry face	ən əˈraɪ feɪs |
	asphyxiation	əsˌfɪksiˈeɪʃn̩ |
	atoll	ˈætɒl |
	audacious	ɔːˈdeɪʃəs |
	benevolent	bəˈnevələnt |
	clandestine	klænˈdestɪn |
	debit	ˈdebɪt |
	debut	ˈdeɪbjuː |
	décolletage
	décolleté	deɪˈkɒlteɪ |
	decorum	dɪˈkɔːrəm |
	decor	ˈdeɪkɔː |
	demeanour	dɪˈmiːnə |
	eerie silence	ˈɪəri ˈsaɪləns |
	holocaust	ˈhɒləkɔːst |
	ebullient	| ɪˈbʌlɪənt |
	rearguard	ˈrɪəɡɑːd |
	avant-garde	ˌævɒŋˈɡɑːd |
	embellished	ɪmˈbelɪʃt |
	eloquent	ˈeləkwənt |
	enclave	ˈenkleɪv |
	encompass	ɪnˈkʌmpəs |
	espionage	ˈespɪənɑːʒ |
	et cetera	ˈet ˈsetərə |
	Eve	iːv |
	fauna	ˈfɔːnə |
	Friday	ˈfraɪdeɪ |
	gnarled trees	nɑːld triːz |
	impromptu	ɪmˈprɒmptjuː |
	indigenous	ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs |
	liquor	ˈlɪkə |
	liqueur	lɪˈkjʊə |
	St Magdalen, St Magdalene	| seɪnt ˈmæɡdələn | seɪnt ˈmæɡdəˌlin |
	Magdalene College (Cambridge) Magdalen College (Oxford)	ˈmæɡdəˌlin ˈkɒlɪdʒ <> ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ | ˈmæɡdələn ˈkɒlɪdʒ <> ˈɒksfəd |
	mauve	məʊv |
	meticulous	mɪˈtɪkjʊləs |
	nadir	ˈneɪdɪə |
	Noah	ˈnəʊə |
	ordnance	ˈɔːdnəns |
	piquant	ˈpiːkənt |
	poised	pɔɪzd |
	pusillanimous	ˌpjuːsɪˈlænɪməs |
	rapport	ræˈpɔː |
	ricochet	ˈrɪkəʃeɪ |
	Scotland	ˈskɒtlənd |
	Stuyvesant	ˈstaɪvəsənt |
	suave	swɑːv |
	tenacious	tɪˈneɪʃəs |
	tenacity	tɪˈnæsɪti |
	tiara	tɪˈɑːrə |
	to aver	tu əˈvɜː |
	trifles	ˈtraɪfəlz |
	uncouth	ʌnˈkuːθ |
	venereal diseases	| vəˈnɪərɪəl dɪˈziːzɪz |
	zenith	ˈzenɪθ |
	victuals	ˈvɪtl̩z |
	diurnal	daɪˈɜːnl̩ |
	tumultuous	tjuːˈmʌltʃʊəs |
	prairie	| ˈpreəri |
	prayer	preə |
	naivety | naɪˈiːvəti	naiveté naɪˈiːvəti |
	revile	| rɪˈvaɪl |
	lichen	ˈlaɪkən |
	debauchery	dɪˈbɔːtʃəri |
	clangour	ˈklæŋə |
	foliage	ˈfəʊliɪdʒ |
	plumage	ˈpluːmɪdʒ |
	mirage	ˈmɪrɑːʒ |
	heifer	ˈhefə |
	succour	ˈsʌkə |
	crevice	ˈkrevɪs |
	crevasse	krɪˈvæs |
	scour	ˈskaʊə |
	scourge	skɜːdʒ |
	fiend	fiːnd |
	xerox	ˈzɪərɒks |
	deism	ˈdiːɪzəm |
	deity	ˈdiːɪti |
	the Third Reich	| ðə ˈθɜːd raɪk |
	lewd	ljuːd |
	leviathan	lɪˈvaɪəθən |
	reveille	rɪˈvæli |
	liaison	lɪˈeɪzn̩ |
	execrable	ˈeksɪkrəbl̩ |
	asthma	ˈæsmə |
	brouhaha	ˈbruːhɑːhɑː |
	garrulous	ˈɡærələs |
	chagrin	ˈʃæɡrɪn |
	Aegean sea	ɪˌʤi:ən ˈsi: |
	Assisi	əˈsiːsi |
	caesarean section	ˈkeɪsəˌrin ˈsekʃn̩ |
	niche	nɪtʃ |
	under the aegis of	ˈʌndə ði ˈiːdʒɪs ɒv |
	cache	kæʃ |
	cash	kæʃ |
	analgesic	ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk |
	anaesthesia	ˌænəsˈθiːziə |
	gnarl	| ɡnarl |
	malign	məˈlaɪn |
	malignant	məˈlɪɡnənt |
	at cetera	ət ˈsetərə |
	carpe diem	<carpe> ˈdiːm |
	cogito ergo sum	<cogito> ˈɜːɡəʊ sʌm |
	hienous	<hienous> |
	hiena	<hiena> |
	allure	əˈlʊə |
	route	ruːt |
	turquoise	ˈtɜːkwɔɪz |
	entrepreneurial skills	ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜːrɪəl skɪlz |
	facade	fəˈsɑːd |
	erudite	ˈeruːdaɪt |
	dachshund	ˈdækshʊnd |
	Bulgaria	bʌlˈɡeərɪə |
	the Maldives, the Maldive Islands	ðə ˈmɒlˌdaɪvz | ðə <maldive> ˈaɪləndz |
	Nepal	nɪˈpɔːl |
	Fiji, Fijian	ˌfiːˈdʒiː | ˌfiːˈdʒɪən |
	Côte d'Azur




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