BBC Learning English

Words in the News

22nd November 2010

New airport approved for Mumbai





Plans for a second airport in Mumbai have been approved. The new terminal will be built on a site just over an hour's drive from the city centre. The Environment Minister Jairam Ramesh insisted the development is environmentally friendly. Nidhi Dutt reports.

For many years it's been a battleground between environmentalists and developers. But finally Navi or New Mumbai has officially been confirmed as the location for Mumbai's second airport. Announcing his ministry's support for the development, the Environment Minister Jairam Ramesh said authorities had already met 32 ecological conditions. The government blocked the diversion of a local river and also sought agreement from developers that nearby mangroves will not be destroyed. But in other ways, the ministry has softened its stance. It's given authorities the all-clear to level a 90 metre-high hill for the construction of two parallel runways. Mr Ramesh insisted that the development needed to be environmentally friendly, ecologically sound and energy efficient. Areas like Navi Mumbai, he said, had to be protected as the green lungs of India's financial capital. Once it's completed, the authorities hope the new airport will ease air traffic congestion and entice more people to do business in the Navi Mumbai area. Local reports say the airport will take four years to build and by 2030 it will be able to handle 40 million passengers a year.

Nidhi Dutt, BBC News, Mumbai





Words in the News

© British Broadcasting Corporation 2010



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Vocabulary and definitions



environmentalists

people who want to improve and protect the natural



environment



developers

people or businesses that buy land or construct buildings, trying to make profit



ecological conditions

rules that try to protect the environment



mangroves

trees that grow along coasts or river banks in hot countries





softened its stance

became more sympathetic in its attitude





runways

strips of land with hard surfaces which aeroplanes take off from and land on



the green lungs

parks and outdoor spaces, which help to balance out or



fight against pollution



air traffic congestion

crowding due to large numbers of planes flying, taking off,



or landing



entice

tempt





to handle

to manage or deal with





Read and listen to the story and the vocabulary online:

http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/language/wordsinthenews/2010/11/101122_witn_india_airport_page.shtml





Words in the News

© British Broadcasting Corporation 2010



Page 2 of 2

bbclearningenglish.com