Cancer:
Czynniki ryzyka: -diet low in fibre, -heredity, -ageing, -polyposis of colon, -ulcerative
colitis, being male.
Symptomy : -rectal bleeding, -blood in the stools, -abdominal pain, -anaemia, -weight loss, -
bowel obstruction, -metastases, -change in the bowel habits (like diarrhoea/ constipation)
Badanie: -examination per rectum, -endoscopic(colonoscopy, rectoscopy), -biopsy
Leczenie: -surgical excision of the tumour( laparotomy, colostomy ), -radiation therapy,
chemotherapy
Typy: malignant – złośliwy

Benign – łagodny

Carcinoma – gruczolakorak
Sarcoma – mięsak
Leukemia – białaczka
Lymphoma – chłoniak
Myeloma – szpiczak
Central nervous system cancers

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