Poni sze wiczenia słu zapoznaniu si z pismem sanskryckim u ywanym w północnych

Indiach, zawanym dewanagari (devan gar ) i jednocze nie nabyciu biegło ci w jego

odczytywaniu. W tym celu wystarczy starannie wykona wszystkie zamieszczone tu wiczenia

czytania i pisania. Litery wprowadzane s stopniowo – nikt nie powinien mie adnej trudno ci w

wykonaniu ka dego wiczenia, pod warunkiem, e robi je po kolei i czyta uwa nie obja nienia.

Dodatkowo podano tak e znaczenia wszystkich wyrazów.

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Sanskryt posługuje si pismem sylabicznym. Ka da spółgłoska zawiera w sobie krótk samogłosk a – nie trzeba ju

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Osobne znaki samogłosek zmieniaj krótkie a w inn samogłosk , w tym przypadku w a wymawiane długo.

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eby odj a, wyst puj ce domy lnie po ka dej spółgłosce, stosujemy osobny znak zwany ‘odczepieniem’

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W sanskrycie zachowało si samogłoskowe r i l, które zaznacza si kółeczkiem pod liter . Ze wzgl du na trudno ci

w czcionkach sanskryckich, cz sto zamiast kółeczka spotyka si kropk . Samogłosk r praktycznie czyta si je jak ‘ri’

‘ry’ lub ‘ru’ w zale no ci od regionu. Natomiast sami Hindusi nie wiedz , jak czyta samogłosk l, gdy jest ona

niezwykle rzadka nawet w sanskrycie, a w j zykach nowoindyjskich nie wyst puje w ogóle. Wymawia j nale y

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