Artifact: Test Log
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Artifact: Test Log
This artifact contains raw output captured during a unique execution of one or more tests.
Domains: Test
Work Product Kinds: Project Data
Purpose
To provide verification that a set of tests was executed, and
To provide information relating to the success of those tests.
Relationships
RolesResponsible:
Tester
Modified By:
Implementer
Tester
TasksInput To:
Determine Test Results
Analyze Runtime Behavior
Output From:
Execute Developer Tests
Execute Test Suite
Process Usage
Configuration & Change Management
>
Manage Change Requests
>
Test Log
Implementation
>
Implement Components
>
Test Log
Implementation
>
Integrate each Subsystem
>
Test Log
Test
>
Validate Build Stability
>
Test Log
Test
>
Test and Evaluate
>
Test Log
Test
>
Achieve Acceptable Mission
>
Test Log
Description
Main Description
The Test Log provides a detailed, typically time-based record that serves both as verification that
a set of tests were executed, and provides information relating to the success of those tests. The focus is typically
on the provision of an accurate audit trail, enabling post-execution diagnosis of failures to be undertaken. This raw
data will subsequently be analyzed to help determine the results of some aspect of the test effort.
A test Log usually representing the output resulting from the execution of a Test Suite for a single test cycle run.
Brief Outline
Each Test Log should be made up of a series of entries that present an audit trail for various aspects of the test
execution including, but not limited to, the following:
the date and time stamp of when the event occurred
a description (usually brief) of the event logged
some indication of the observed status
additional contextual information where relevant
additional details relating to any anomalous or erroneous condition detected
Tailoring
Representation Options
Automation tools often provide their own Test Log facilities, which can be extended or supplemented with additional
logging provided both through custom user-routines and the use of additional tools.
The output may take one single or many different forms. Typically, Test Logs have a tabular or spreadsheet-like
appearance, with each entry comprising some form of date and time stamp, a description of the event logged, some
indication the observed status, and possibly some additional contextual information.
If you are using automated test tools, such as those found in the Rational Suite family of products, much of the above
functionality is provided by default with the tool. These Test Log facilities typically provide the ability for the
capture, filtering and sorting and the analysis of the information contained in the log. This allows the Test Log to be
expanded in detail or collapsed to a summary view as required. The tools also offer the ability to customize and retain
views of the Test Log for reporting purposes.
Where the logic that produces an automated Test Log simply appends new information to an existing log file, it will be
necessary to provide sufficient storage to retain the Test Log file. An alternative solution to this approach is to use
a ring buffer. A good explanation of using Ring Buffer Logging to help find Bugs is presented in a pattern catalog by Brian Marick. (Get
Adobe reader.) This catalog provides
an overview of other classic problems with using automated Test Logs.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1987, 2006. All Rights Reserved.
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