PROCEDURY AWARYJNE
POŻARY NA STATKACH
M/V Hanjin Pennsylvania
3
Pożar/wybuch
• M/V HYUNDAI
FORTUNE
• Marzec 2006
• Statek dł. 275 m
• Zatoka Adeńska
• Pożar około 100
kontenerów
6
7
8
Pożar/wybuch
• M/V Charlotte
Maersk
• Długość 347 m
• Lipiec 2010
• Cieśnina Malacca
• Do
indywidualnego
gaszenia 150
kont.
9
10
11
• The containership M/V MSC
FLAMINIA suffered a disastrous fire
and explosion July 14, 2012, during
the course of regular liner service
from U.S. ports to Europe. The
extent of this casualty is evident
from the fact that the crew of 25,
after a Mayday was sent, had to
abandon ship, with one crewman
dead, three injured and one
missing.
The 6,750 teu MSC Flaminia
suffered a series of explosions
in one of its cargo holds in July
2012 while underway from
Charleston, South Carolina, to
Antwerp, killing 2 and forcing
the remaining crew to abandon
ship about 1,000 miles from
land in the Atlantic Ocean.
After extensive firefighting
efforts, the stricken
containership was eventually
towed to Europe and arrived at
Wilhelmshaven, Germany, in
September 2012. A third
crewmember later died from
his wounds while at a hospital
in Portugal.
The ship left the Jade-Weser
Port in March and sailed to
Romania, where it will undergo
an overhaul at the Daewoo
shipyard in Mangalia. Repairs
include exchanging out the
damaged center sections of
the vessel.
July 5 2006 -
"Marshall Islands registered, Frontline Suezmax 149,999 dwt
tanker M/T Front Sunda (built 1992), Singapore for Persian
Gulf in ballast, suffered explosion in one of its tanks 200
NM off the NE coast of Singapore, June 19 -- one crew
missing.
Pożar na statku
Pożar na statku
STAR PRINCESS
STAR PRINCESS
dnia 23 marca 2006 roku
dnia 23 marca 2006 roku
Dane statku:
Rok budowy 2002
Rok budowy 2002
Państwo bandery Bermudy
Państwo bandery Bermudy
Długość całkowita
Długość całkowita
289,5 m
289,5 m
Zanurzenie
Zanurzenie
8,45 m
8,45 m
Tonaż 109.000
Tonaż 109.000
GT
GT
Pokładów pasażerskich 14
Pokładów pasażerskich 14
Miejsc dla pasażerów 2690
Miejsc dla pasażerów 2690
Członków załogi 1200
Członków załogi 1200
Miejscem zaprószenia ognia był balkon jednego z pokojów na 10
pokładzie lewej burty, a prawdopodobną przyczyną pożaru był
niedopałek papierosa, od którego zapaliły się meble balkonowe.
Oto zdjęcie ,które zrobiono o godz. 0311
Na skutek pożaru życie stracił jeden z pasażerów, a 13
innych trafiło do szpitala. Ofiarą śmiertelną był 72 letni
Amerykanin ważący 110 kg! Zatruł się śmiertelnie dymem.
Spalone balkony
Zniszczone pokoje
Zniszczenia kolejnych elementów
Zniszczenia kolejnych elementów
statku.
statku.
PROCEDURA
FIRE ONBOARD AT SEA OR AT ANCHOR
• 1. Raise the FIRE ALARM, give information to the bridge.
•
Personnel in the vicinity of the fire should apply the nearest suitable
extinguisher agent to attempt to limit the spread of the fire, to extinguish it and,
thereafter to prevent re-ignition. If their actions are unsuccessful they should
immediate proceed to the fire stations or the meeting point.
• 2.
Muster at fire stations or the meeting point, check if personnel is missing.
• 3.
Organise fire parties/squads.
• 4.
Localise the fire/decide extinguishing method.
• 5.
Consider possible developments of the fire and the possibilities of getting it
under control.
• 6.
Take proper action:
• (a)
Any cargo, ballast, tank cleaning or bunkering operations to be stopped, and
all valves closed.
• (b)
Any craft alongside to be removed.
• (c)
Close fire doors and fire flaps, stop mechanical ventilation, stop engines to
reduce air stream.
• (d)
Change course to attack fire from the windward side.
• 7.
Limit the fire area, decks, bulkheads and other structures in the vicinity of the
fire by water cooling, attack the fire, consider using C02 or other flooding agent.
• 8.
If any dangerous cargo or any other dangerous material is or may be involved
in the fire, consider the dangers by toxic fumes, flammable vapours, explosives, etc.
from such cargo. In such cases use water cooling or other floating agent.
• 9.
Consider to send distress message to ship's and coastal radio stations.
• 10.
Consider other vessels to stand by.
• 11.
Inform company head office, Szczecin.
Fire Checklist
•
1.Fire detected.................................................................
•
2.General alarm sounded...................................................................
•
3.Automatic fire-/ watertight doors
closed...................................................................
•
4.Master informed...................................................................
•
5.Engine room informed..................................................................
•
6.Deck light switched on...................................................................
•
7.Fire pumps switched on...................................................................
•
8.Crew mustered at emergency
stations...................................................................
•
9.Muster reports
Command Unit
Defence Unit Support UnitAdditional
Unit
•
10.Missing persons..................................................................
•
11.Kind of fire..................................................................
•
12.Location.................................................................
•
13.Emergency units equipped..................................................................
•
14.Mechanical ventilation off
Engine room
Accomodation
Pump room,
pipe duct
Holds
Store room
Galley
Others
•
15.Fire-/ watertight doors and ventilation flaps closed.
Engine room (blue)
Accomodation (red)
Holds (green
•
16.Defence UnitEntry ............ Due Out ........... Out ...........Entry ............ Due
Out ........... Out .........
•
17.CO2 on/ number of cylinders..................................................................
•
18.Fire:
under control
extinguished.......................................................................................................
..........................
•
19.Remarks.........................................................................................................
...........................Date Rank
Sign
Fire Report Checklist
• 1. General Information
• Ship's name:
Date: .............................Local
time: .....................UTC: ..........................Position/
port: ....................................Course/
speed: ...............................Wind and weather conditions:
Weather predictions:
• Personnel injuries/ casualties:
Condition of machinery:
Condition of steering equipment:
Damaged equipment:
Damage to vessel: Cargo onboard:
Distribution of
cargo:
IMDG classification of cargo:
• Fire detected:
Cause of fire: Location and extent of fire:
Fire-fighting procedure: CO2 released at/ number of bottles:
Fire extinguished:
• 2. Risk assessment
• Danger of explosion:
Stability:
Assistance needed:
Vessels assisting:
• 3. Further Informaton
• Coast Radio Station notified:
Authorities notified: Closest
port of refuge:
Next contact at:
.............via: ................................with:
...........................Remarks:
Date
Rank Sign