Q1: The correct answer is:The New Territories lie mainly on the Chinese coast north of Kowloon .
Your answer was:
New Territories........
Section 2 Q2: The correct answer is: include a few outlying islands.
Your answer was:
few outlying islands.
Section 2 Q3: The correct answer is:Before acquiring the New Territories in 1898, the British had tried to gain part of
Your answer was: Before acquiring the New Territories
1898,......
For a more detailed explanation of in & into, see Michael Swan, Practical English Usage #269 p255, for prepositions in general see #436-441 &/orRaymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Units 122-125.
Section 2 Q4: The correct answer is:China but they hadn't succeeded. They wanted to create a 'buffer zone'
Your answer was: China but they
succeeded. ...
This is the past perfect tense. For a more detailed explanation, see Michael Swan, Practical English Usage #421 p426 &/orRaymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Units 15-16.
Section 2 Q5: The correct answer is: between Hong Kong island and China, but they were also worried about other colonial
Your answer was:
Hong Kong island and China, ....
Section 2 Q6: The correct answer is: powers, such as Japan and Russia, expanding into China.
Your answer was: powers, such
Japan and Russia,
Section 2 Q7: The correct answer is:Hong Kong began developing in the early twentieth century
Your answer was: :Hong Kong began developing in the early twentieth
Section 2 Q8: The correct answer is:and since the 1950s, successive administrations have
Your answer was: and
the 1950s, successive administrations...
Section 2 Q9:
The correct answer is:succeeded in establishing planned communities, industrial zones and
Your answer was:succeeded
establishing planned communities, industrial zones and port
Section 2 Q10: The correct answer is: A new airport was opened on Chek Lap Kok in 1998
Your answer was: A new airport
opened on Chek Lap Kok in 1998.
This is the past simple passive tense. For a detailed explanation, see Michael Swan, Practical English Usage #409-414&/orRaymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Units 41-43.
Section 2 Q11:The correct answer is: ..and connecting road and rail links have recently been completed.
Your answer was: and connecting road and rail links
recently been completed.
This is the present perfect passive tense. For a detailed explanation, see Michael Swan, Practical English Usage #239 p228 &/orRaymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Unit 42.
Section 2 Q12: :The correct answer is:There are still nearly 2000 hectares of farmland , which are mainly..
Your answer was:There are still nearly 2000 hectares of farmland ,
are mainly..
This is a relative clause, modifying a noun (farmland) and giving more information about it.
For a detailed explanation, see Michael Swan, Practical English Usage # 473 p487 &/orRaymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Unit 91 .
Section 2 Q13::The correct answer is: ...used for chicken, duck and egg production and for growing....
Your answer was: used
chicken, duck and egg production and for growing...
Section 2 Q14::The correct answer is:vegetables and flowers. A new container terminal is planned for Lantau
Your answer was: vegetables and flowers. A new container terminal
planned for Lantau
This is the present simple passive tense. For a detailed explanation, see Michael Swan, Practical English Usage # 407-409 p407 &/orRaymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Unit 41.
Section 2 Q15::The correct answer is: it will connect with a river port to transport containers to Guangzhou by ship.
Your answer was:Island; it will connect
a river port to transport containers to Guangzhou by ship.
Section 2 Q16:
The correct answer is:The Chinese University, founded in 1963, is located/situated in Sha Tin, as is the racecourse.
Your answer was:The Chinese University, founded in 1963, is
in Sha Tin, as is the racecourse.
Section 2 Q17: The correct answer is: The New Territories have a population of around 3 million, nearly 50% of the total of
Your answer was: The New
have a population of around 3 million, ....
You should use your knowledge of sentence structure and context to guess unknown vocabulary like this.
Section 2 Q18:Hong Kong, living in a land area of about 950 sq. km.
Your answer was:Hong Kong, living in
land area of about 950 sq. km.
For a detailed explanation of articles, see Michael Swan, Practical English Usage #63 & 66 p 55 &/orRaymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Units 68-71.
Section 2 Q19: The correct answer is:The British who came in the 19th century could hardly have imagined
Your answer was:The British
came in the 19th century could hardly have imagined
This is a relative clause, modifying a noun (the British) and giving more information about it.
For a detailed explanation, see Michael Swan, Practical English Usage # 473 p487 &/orRaymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Unit 91 .
Section 2 Q20: The correct answer is: such a high density of people a century later.
Your answer was: such
high density of people a century later.