80 murum Brother in law


THE SUMERIAN CODE REVEALED

Every step on the way we come closer to the heart of the labyrinth. Sumerian artificial structure is the most complicated labyrinth built by man. It is not made of stone and brick but of words. It is a the highest from of human creation. It is the first time human beings built a language out of nothing. It is not a product of natural selection but laboratory manipulation of the word.

Sumerian

murum [IN-LAW] (10x: Old Babylonian) wr. murum5; murum4; uru8 "father-in-law; brother-in-law" Akk. emu rabû

[1]

0x01 graphic

murum5

[2]

0x01 graphic

murum4

[3]

0x01 graphic

uru8

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-0 (10x/100%).

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[1]

7

[2]

1

[3]

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. father-in-law (10x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur murub5(MUNUS.NITA2.DAM) OB Nippur Lu 758; muru5(MUNUS.UD.EDEN) OB Nippur Lu 759. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[muru5]] = = [SAL.U4.EDIN] = e-mu-um ra-bu-um OB Diri "Oxford" 362.

2. brother-in-law

Akk. emu rabû "father-in-law".

There is basically no need to enter the labyrinth because the name of brother-in-law is a pure anagram or the perfect word which can be read forward and backward. This word is extremely important because it was created at an early stage when scribes had not invented a proper mechanism to invent new words in the artificial language. So they had to improvise on the spot. Akk. e-mu-um ra-bu-um was chopped into three pieces and three syllables were extracted from the Akk. idiom to create the Sumerian anagram.

Akk. syllables -mu- ra- -um were glued together and for the sake of vowel harmony ra- > ru-. The final result was from Akk. -mu- ra- -um > Sum. murum

Akkadian:

emu  [UŠBAR6 : 0x01 graphic
 ]  (n.)

[Human → Family]

male relative by marriage, father-in-law ; bīt emi (father-)in-law's house, family ; mār emi brother-in-law ; mārat emi sister-in-law ; emu rabû father-in-law ; emu ṣeḫru son-in-law

Variants : imu

aḫ ummi

[Human → Family]

maternal uncle , mother' s brother

See also : aḫ abi, aḫāt ummi *, aḫāt abi *, aḫāt aḫi *

Comparison with other Semitic languages :

Arabic : ʾḫ umī  أخ أمي «my mother's brother»

emētu

[Human → Family]

a mother-in-law ;

See also : ummu, agarinnu, bāntu, garinnu

ummu  [AMA : 0x01 graphic
 ]  (n. fem. ; st. constr. ummi)

[Human → Family]

mother

See also : agarinnu, bāntu, garinnu, emētu

Comparison with other Semitic languages :

Proto-Semitic : *ʾimm

Arabic : ʾumm  أُم

Syriac : ʾimmā  ܐܶܡܳܐ

Hebrew : ʾēm  אֵם

Ugaritic : ủm  0x01 graphic

Ge'ez : ʾǝmm

Sumerian

eme [~PLOW] (88x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. ĝešeme "a part of a plow; point (of a battering ram)" Akk. emû

erib [IN-LAW] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. e-ri-ib; e-rib; erib "father-in-law; sister-in-law" Akk. emum; mārti emi

murum [IN-LAW] (10x: Old Babylonian) wr. murum5; murum4; uru8 "father-in-law; brother-in-law" Akk. emu rabû

mussa [IN-LAW] (53x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. mussa; mi2-us2-sa; mi2-sa2 "son-in-law" Akk. emu şehru

ušbar [IN-LAW] (19x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian) wr. ušbar; ušbar3; ušbar2 "father-in-law; mother-in-law" Akk. emu; emītu

The Semitic scribe extracted the vowel e- from Akkadian emu and he added that to Akkadian rabû to create Sumerian erib [IN-LAW].

The Semitic scribe extracted the syllable -mu from Akkadian emu and he added that to Akkadian rabû to create Sumerian murum [IN-LAW] 

The Semitic scribe extracted the syllable -mu from Akkadian emu and he added that to Akkadian şehru to create Sumerian mussa [IN-LAW] 

Proto-Semitic: *ṣih(V)r-

Meaning: 'son-in-law' 1, 'brother-in-law' 2

Arabic: ṣihr- 2 (BK 1, 1380)

Soqotri: ṣéher 1 (LS, 347) (Arabism?)

The Semitic scribe extracted the syllable - from Sumerian new word mussa [IN-LAW] and he added that to Akkadian rabû to create Sumerian ušbar [IN-LAW] 

We can see that Akkadian scribes spoke fluently several Semitic languages and they extracted specifically from Hebrew the cognate for mother

Hebrew: ʾēm [mother] = Sumerian eme [tongue; language]

eme [TONGUE] (178x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. eme "tongue; language" Akk. lišānu

eme [~PLOW] (88x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. ĝešeme "a part of a plow; point (of a battering ram)" Akk. emû

The fallout of the concept in-law

egia [BRIDE] (69x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. e2-gi4-a "bride" Akk. kallatu

The Semitic scribe extracted the vowel e- from Akkadian emu and he added that to the first syllable of Akkadian kallatu [BRIDE] to create Sumerian egia [BRIDE]

Proto-Semitic: *ḥam(m)-

Meaning: father-in-law

Akkadian: Cf. ḫammu 'head of the family'

Old Egyptian: ḥm (pyr)

Meaning: 'servant', 'wife'

Notes: Cf. ḥm.t (pyr) 'woman'

Proto-CChadic: *Hwam

Meaning: 'chief' 1, 'in-law of the same level' 2 ,'father-in-law' 3

Bura: huma 2 [Ann]

Malgwa: hǝ́me 3 [Lr]

Bachama: hòmé 1 [CLR: 73]

Bata: hɔ́mɛ 1 [CLR]

Bedauye: hámo

Meaning: 'mother-in-law'

Dahalo: ḥame

Afroasiatic etymology: Afroasiatic etymology

Meaning: 'uncle'

The concept of -in-laws derived from the concept of the great mother. The mother is the lady of the house.

In the ancient times matriarchy lived alongside patriarchy. When a man lived among the relatives of the bride, when he left his house and went to his wife's house or tent than he lived under the matriarchal order. The reverse happened when a woman left her house and lived with her husband. The basic element of the world order is the economics. There were villages where women were economically more powerful then men and there were villages where the opposite was the norm. But with the creation of the first city state one order had to become the universal norm. Initially the rule of the great mother was the norm but after the climate change and the disasters that followed it, the rule of the great mother was abolished and the goddess suddenly lost her sacred status. Sumerian language had to be invented in a hurry by the new patriarchs. However, the language of the mother goddess survived among the people who initially recognized the mother as the absolute deity of the sky. She was also the lady of the house. The political order changed instantly but language cannot change overnight. That why Sumerian had to be invented as a substitute.



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