Christmas activity traditions, the origin


Christmas Work Bank

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The ____________ Christmas comes from the old English ”Cristes maesse” meaning Christ's ____________. The Holiday celebrates the birth ____________ Jesus Christ. The actual birthday of Jesus is ____________ known; therefore, the early ____________ Fathers in the 4th century fixed the day around the ____________ Roman Saturnalia festival (17 - 21 December), a ____________ pagan festivity. The first mention of the birthday of Jesus is from the year ____________ AD. Gradually all Christian churches, except Armenians who celebrate Christmas on ____________ 6 (the date of the ____________ of Jesus as well as the day of ____________ three ____________) ____________ the date of ____________ 25th.

____________ American/English tradition, Christmas Day itself is the day for opening gifts brought by jolly old St. Nick. Many ____________ ____________ current American ideals about the way Christmas ought to be, derive from the English Victorian Christmas, such as that described in Charles Dickens' ”A Christmas Carol.”

The caroling, ____________ gifts, the feast, and the wishing of good cheer to all - these ingredients came together to create that special Christmas atmosphere.

The Legend Of The Christmas Stocking

According to legend, the custom of hanging up stockings during Christmas began all the way back in the 4th century with St. Nicholas. The story told is about a nobleman who was once rich and powerful, but then came into hard times. Whether rich or poor, he was always kindly and generous to his fellow man.

His wife had passed away and he was left with a daughter who he loved very much, but could not provide her with a dowry. Without the dowry, she could not marry, which made them both very sad.

Nicholas heard of the troubles of the nobleman and one night, during the Christmas season, Nicholas threw a bag of gold through the man's window. The bag of gold landed in one of the girl's stockings that had been hung up to dry. The gold was just enough to be used as her dowry.

Since then, children have hung their stockings up each Christmas Eve in the hope of finding treasure in them in the morning.

Another variation of the origin of this custom is related to Santa Claus. One Christmas Night, after visiting a house he was going back up the chimney when several gold coins fell out of his pocket and landed inside the children's stockings which been placed by the fire to dry.

  1. When did the custom start?

  2. Why were the nobleman and his daughter sad?

  3. How did Nicholas help them?

  4. What is the other explanation of the tradition?



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