HSK 1 Vocabulary - Simplified



Hanzi (Simplified)	Pinyin	English
啊	ā	ah
啊	a	ah
矮	ǎi	short; low
爱	ài	love
爱人	àirén	husband; wife; sweetheart
安静	ānjìng	quiet; peaceful
安排	ānpái	plan; arrange
八	bā	eight
把	bǎ	bunch
把	bǎ	(function word)
爸爸	bàba	pa; dad; father
吧	ba	(modal particle ending a sentence)
白	bái	white; blank
百	bǎi	hundred
摆	bǎi	put; put on; sway
班	bān	class; team
搬	bān	move; carry
半	bàn	half; halfway
半天	bàntiān	half a day; a long time
办	bàn	do; deal with
办法	bànfǎ	way; means; measure
办公室	bàngōngshì	office
帮助	bāngzhù	help; assist; aid
饱	bǎo	be full
抱	bào	hug; embrace
报	bào	newspaper; gazette
杯	bēi	cup; glass
杯子	bēizi	cup; glass
北	běi	north
北边	běibiān	north; north side
倍	bèi	times; -fold
被	bèi	by
本	běn	book; root; capital
本子	běnzi	book; notebook
比	bǐ	emulate; compare; than
比较	bǐjiào	compare; contrast; relatively
比赛	bǐsài	match; competition; game
笔	bǐ	pen; pencil
必须	bìxū	must; have to
边	biān	side
变	biàn	change; become
变成	biàn chéng	change into; turn into
变化	biànhuà	change; vary
遍	biàn	time
表	biǎo	(錶) watch; (表) table; meter; chart
表示	biǎoshì	show; express; indicate
表现	biǎoxiàn	show off; express; display
表演	biǎoyǎn	perform; act; play; demonstrate
表扬	biǎoyáng	praise; commend
别	bié	don't
别的	biéde	other; another
别人	biéren	other people; others
病	bìng	disease; illness; sickness
不	bù	not; no
不错	bùcuò	not bad; pretty good; correct
不但	bùdàn	not only
不久	bùjiǔ	soon; not long after
不如	bùrú	not as good as; better to
不同	bùtóng	different; not the same
不要	bùyào	don't; don't want to
不用	bùyòng	need not
布	bù	cloth
部分	bùfen	part; section; component
擦	cā	wipe; rub; spread on; scrape
才	cái	just
菜	cài	dish; course; vegetable; greens
参观	cānguān	visit; look around
参加	cānjiā	join; take part in; attend
操场	cāochǎng	playground; sports ground
草	cǎo	grass; straw
层	céng	layer; story
茶	chá	tea
查	chá	examine; investigate; look up
差	chà	short of; differ from; poor
常	cháng	often; frequently
常常	chángcháng	often; frequently
长	cháng	long
场	chǎng	field; scene
唱	chàng	sing
朝	cháo	toward; face
车	chē	vehicle
车站	chēzhàn	station; stop
城	chéng	town; city
城市	chéngshì	town; city
成	chéng	accomplish; become
成绩	chéngjì	success; achievement; score
吃	chī	eat; live on; annihilate
迟到	chídào	be late
抽	chōu	take out; take from; grow; inhale
出	chū	go out; exceed; issue; vent
出发	chūfā	set out; start from
出来	chū lái	come out; emerge
出去	chū qù	go out; get out
出现	chūxiàn	appear; arise
出租汽车	chūzū qìchē	taxi
除了…以外	chúle … yǐwài	except; besides
穿	chuān	penetrate; go through; put on
船	chuán	boat; ship
窗	chuāng	window
窗户	chuānghu	window; casement
床	chuáng	bed
吹	chuī	blow; brag; fail; break up
春	chūn	spring
春天	chūntiān	spring; springtime
磁带	cídài	magnetic tape
词	cí	word; expression; poetry
词典	cídiǎn	dictionary
次	cì	time
从	cóng	from; since; through; ever
从…到…	cóng … dào …	from … to …
从…起	cóng … qǐ …	from … on …
从前	cóngqián	before; formerly; in the past
错	cuò	wrong; faulty; mistake; error
错误	cuòwù	mistake; error; fault
打	dǎ	beat; hit; smash; play; stir
打算	dǎsuàn	plan; intend
大	dà	big; great; loud
大概	dàgài	probably; general; broad outline
大家	dàjiā	everybody; all
大声	dà shēng	loudly
大学	dàxué	university; college
大夫	dàifu	doctor; physician
戴	dài	put on; wear; support; respect
带	dài	take; do; lead; have
代表	dàibiǎo	represent; representative; deputy
但是	dànshì	but; however; yet, nevertheless
当	dāng	at (a time or place); facing
当	dāng	act as; accept; administer; stop
当然	dāngrán	of course; certainly
刀	dāo	knife; sword; blade
倒	dǎo	fall; collapse; resell; exchange; rearrange
到	dào	arrive; reach; go to; leave for
道	dào	road; doctrine; speak; say
道理	dàolǐ	principle; truth; reason; argument
得	dé	get; obtain; result in
得到	dé dào	get; obtain; gain; receive
的	de	particle to form an attribute; of
地	de	particle to form an adverbial
得	de	particle to introduce a complement
…得很	… dehěn	very much; quite
得	děi	have to; be sure to
灯	dēng	lamp; light; lantern
等	děng	wait; when; till
等	děng	and so on; etc.
低	dī	low; droop; hang down
地	dì	the earth; land; field; ground
地方	dìfang	place; space; part; respect
第(第一)	dì (dìyī)	used to form ordinal numbers
弟弟	dìdi	younger brother
点	diǎn	dot, point; dot stroke
点	diǎn	a little; point
点	diǎn	put a dot; count; select; light
点心	diǎnxin	pastry; light refreshments
点钟	diǎnzhōng	o'clock
电	diàn	electricity
电车	diànchē	tram; trolleybus
电灯	diàndēng	electric light; electric lamp
电话	diànhuà	telephone; phone; phone call
电视	diànshì	television; TV
电影	diànyǐng	film; movie
掉	diào	fall; drop; lose; reduce; turn
丢	diū	lose; throw; put aside
东	dōng	east
东边	dōngbiān	east
东西	dōngxi	thing; creature
冬	dōng	winter
冬天	dōngtiān	winter
懂	dǒng	understand; know
动	dòng	move; stir; use
动物	dòngwù	animal
都	dōu	all; both; even; already
读	dú	read; read aloud
短	duǎn	short; brief
锻炼	duànliàn	take exercise; physical training
段	duàn	segment; period; paragraph
对	duì	towards; treat; compare; aim at
对	duì	right; correct
对不起	duìbuqǐ	sorry; excuse me; let down
顿	dùn	used for meals or scolding
多	duō	much; many; more
多	duō	how; what
多	duō	a little or few more than
多么	duōme	how; what
多少	duōshao	how many; how much
饿	è	hungry; starve
而且	érqiě	moreover; in addition; but also
儿子	érzi	son
二	èr	two
发	fā	send out; discharge; issue; rise
发烧	fā shāo	have a fever; have a temperature
发生	fāshēng	happen; occur; take place
发现	fāxiàn	discover; find; discovery
发展	fāzhǎn	develop; recruit; development
法语(法文)	fǎyǔ(fǎwén)	French; French language
翻	fān	turn over; rummage; capsize
翻译	fānyì	translate; translation; translator
反对	fǎnduì	oppose; fight; be against
饭	fàn	meal; cooked rice or other cereals
饭店	fàndiàn	restaurant; hotel
方便	fāngbiàn	convenient; make convenient
方法	fāngfǎ	method; way; means
方面	fāngmiàn	respect; aspect; field; side
方向	fāngxiàng	direction; orientation
房间	fángjiān	room
访问	fǎngwèn	visit; call on
放	fàng	let go; put; lay; have a vacation
放假	fàng jià	have a holiday or vacation
非常	fēicháng	very; highly; extraordinary; unusual
飞	fēi	fly; flit; hover; flutter
飞机	fēijī	aircraft; airplane; plane
分	fēn	divide; distribute; distinguish
分	fēn	minute; point; mark; a money unit
…分之…	… fēnzhī …	for expression of a fraction number
分钟	fēnzhōng	minute
丰富	fēngfù	rich; abundant; plentiful; enrich
封	fēng	for letters
风	fēng	wind
夫人	fūrén	Lady; Madame; Mrs
服务	fúwù	serve; service
服务员	fúwùyuán	waiter; waitress; attendant
辅导	fǔdǎo	coach; teach; tutor
复习	fùxí	revise; review
复杂	fùzá	complex; complicated
父亲	fùqin	father
负责	fùzé	be responsible for; conscientious
附近	fùjìn	nearby; neighboring area; vicinity
该	gāi	should; ought to; owe; sb.'s turn
改	gǎi	change; transform; rectify; correct
改变	gǎibiàn	change; alter; transform
干净	gānjìng	clean; neat; tidy
感到	gǎndào	feel; sense; think
感冒	gǎnmào	common cold
感谢	gǎnxiè	thank; be grateful
敢	gǎn	dare
干	gàn	do; work
干部	gànbù	cadre
刚	gāng	just; barely; only just
刚才	gāngcái	a moment ago; just now
钢笔	gāngbǐ	pen
高	gāo	tall; high; of a high degree
高兴	gāoxìng	glad; cheerful; be happy to
搞	gǎo	do; cause; make; get hold of
告诉	gàosù	tell; let know
哥哥	gēge	elder brother
歌	gē	song
个	gè	(a general measure word)
各	gè	each; every; various; different
各种	gèzhǒng	all kinds of
给	gěi	give; grant
根	gēn	root; foot; base; origin
跟	gēn	with; and; follow
更	gèng	more; still more, even more
工厂	gōngchǎng	factory; mill; plant; works
工人	gōngrén	worker; workman
工业	gōngyè	industry
工作	gōngzuò	work; job
公共汽车	gōnggòng qìchē	bus (for public transit)
公斤	gōngjīn	kilogram
公里	gōnglǐ	kilometer
公园	gōngyuán	park
够	gòu	be enough; be up to; reach; quite
姑娘	gūniang	girl; daughter
故事	gùshi	story; tale
刮	guā	(刮) scrape; shave; smear with; (颳) blow
挂	guà	hang; call up; ring off
关	guān	shut; lock up; turn off; close down
关系	guānxì	relation; relationship
关心	guānxīn	be concerned with; care for
馆	guǎn	an indoor place for activities
广播	guǎngbō	broadcast; be on the air
贵	guì	expensive; costly; dear
贵姓	guì xìng	your honorable family name
国	guó	country; state; nation
国家	guójiā	country; state; nation
过	guò	pass; spend time; go through
过	guo	(indicate an action in the past)
过来	guò lai	come over; come up
过去	guòqù	the past; former times
过去	guò qu	go over; pass by
哈哈	hāhā	ha-ha (the sound of laughing)
还	hái	still; yet; even more; also; fairly
还是	háishì	still; nevertheless; had better; or
孩子	háizi	child; children; son or daughter
海	hǎi	sea
寒假	hánjià	winter vacation
喊	hǎn	shout; cry out; yell; call sb.
汉语	hànyǔ	Chinese; the Chinese language
汉字	hànzì	Chinese character
好	hǎo	good; nice; be in good health
好	hǎo	so as to; very; quite; so
好吃	hǎochī	delicious; tasty; good to eat
好处	hǎochu	good; advantage; benefit; gain
好看	hǎokàn	good-looking; nice; pretty
好像	hǎoxiàng	seem; look like; be like; as if
号	hào	number; date
喝	hē	drink
和	hé	and; with; to
合适	héshì	appropriate; right; suitable
河	hé	river
黑	hēi	black; dark
黑板	hēibǎn	blackboard
很	hěn	very; quite; awfully
红	hóng	red; symbol of success
后	hòu	back; rear; behind
后边	hòubian	back; rear; behind; latter
忽然	hūrán	suddenly; all of a sudden
湖	hú	lake
互相	hùxiāng	each other; mutual
花	huā	flower; blossom; blurred; dim
花	huā	spend; expend; cost
画	huà	draw; paint
画儿	huàr	drawing; picture; painting
化学	huàxué	chemistry
话	huà	word; talk; speech; remark
坏	huài	bad; go bad; spoil; ruin
欢迎	huānyíng	welcome; greet; favorably receive
还	huán	give back; return; give sth. in return
换	huàn	exchange; barter; trade; change
黄	huáng	yellow; sallow; fall through
回	huí	return; turn around; answer; reply
回	huí	(for times of an event or action)
回答	huídá	answer; reply; response
回来	huí lái	return; come back; be back
回去	huí qù	return; go back; be back
会	huì	can; be good at; be likely to; meet
会	huì	meeting; gathering; conference
会话	huìhuà	conversation; converse with
活	huó	live
活儿	huó	work
活动	huódòng	move about; relax; activity; shaky
火车	huǒchē	train
或者	huòzhě	or; perhaps; maybe
基本	jīběn	basic; fundamental; on the whole
基础	jīchǔ	foundation; base; basis
机场	jīchǎng	airport; airfield; aerodrome
机会	jīhuì	chance; opportunity
机器	jīqì	machine; machinery; apparatus
鸡	jī	chicken
鸡蛋	jīdàn	chicken egg
…极了	… jí le	extremely
集合	jíhé	gather; assemble; muster
急	jí	rapid; impatient; irascible; urgent
挤	jǐ	crowded; cram; jostle; squeeze
几	jǐ	how many; a few; some
技术	jìshù	technology; skill; technique
寄	jì	send; post; mail
计划	jìhuà	plan; project; program; map out
记	jì	mark; remember; jot down; record
继续	jìxù	continue; go on; continuation
家(文学家)	jiā (wénxuéjiā)	(suffix) -ist; family; home; household
家庭	jiātíng	family; household
加	jiā	add; plus; increase; put in
坚持	jiānchí	persist in; persevere in; stick to
间	jiān	(measure word for rooms)
检查	jiǎnchá	check up; inspect; self-criticism
简单	jiǎndān	simple; commonplace; casual
见	jiàn	meet; see; be exposed to
见面	jiàn miàn	meet; see
件	jiàn	(measure word for clothes, affairs)
健康	jiànkāng	health; healthy; sound; wholesome
建设	jiànshè	build; construct; construction
将来	jiānglái	future
江	jiāng	river
讲	jiǎng	tell; speak; explain; discuss; stress
交	jiāo	hand over; deliver; associate with
教	jiāo	teach; instruct
脚	jiǎo	foot
角	jiǎo	one tenth of one RMB Yuan
饺子	jiǎozi	dumpling
教室	jiàoshì	classroom; schoolroom
教育	jiàoyù	education; educate; teach
叫	jiào	call; greet; order; name; shout; cry
叫	jiào	(used to make a passive sentence)
接	jiē	meet; connect; catch; take over
接着	jiēzhe	then; afterward; follow
街	jiē	street
节	jié	festival; section; length
节目	jiémù	program; item (on a program)
节日	jiérì	festival; holiday
结果	jiéguǒ	finally; at last; result; outcome
结束	jiéshù	end; finish; conclude; wind up
解决	jiějué	resolve; settle; solve
姐姐	jiějie	elder sister
借	jiè	borrow; lend; make use of
介绍	jièshào	introduce; recommend; let know
斤	jīn	half a kilogram
今年	jīnnián	this year
今天	jīntiān	today; present; now
紧	jǐn	tight; urgent; hard up; tighten
紧张	jǐnzhāng	nervous; tense; in short supply
进	jìn	enter; come or go into; recruit
进来	jìnlái	come in; get in
进去	jìnqu	go in; get in; enter
进行	jìnxíng	be in progress; go on; carry on
近	jìn	nearby; near; close
精彩	jīngcǎi	brilliant; splendid; wonderful
精神	jīngshén	spirit; mind; gist; essence
经常	jīngcháng	often; frequently; constantly; usually
经过	jīngguò	pass; go through; as a result of
经济	jīngjì	economy; income; economical
经验	jīngyàn	experience
久	jiǔ	for a long time; long
九	jiǔ	nine
酒	jiǔ	alcoholic drink; wine; liquor
旧	jiù	old; past; bygone; used; worn
就	jiù	with regard to; even if; at once
橘子(桔子)	júzi	orange; tangerine; mandarin
举	jǔ	lift; heave; raise; hold up; cite
句	jù	(measure word for sentences)
句子	jùzi	sentence
觉得	juéde	feel; think
决定	juédìng	decide; resolve; decision; resolution
咖啡	kāfēi	coffee
卡车	kǎchē	lorry; truck
开	kāi	open; operate; turn on; hold; boil
开始	kāishǐ	begin; start
开玩笑	kāi wánxiào	joke; crack a joke; make fun of
开学	kāi xué	school begins; term starts
看	kàn	see; look at; watch; read; think
看病	kàn bìng	see a doctor; see a patient
看见	kànjiàn	see; catch sight of
考试	kǎoshì	examine; test; examination
棵	kē	(measure word for plants)
科学	kēxué	science; scientific
咳嗽	késou	cough
可能	kěnéng	possible; maybe; possibility; may
可是	kěshì	but; nevertheless; yet; indeed
可以	kěyǐ	can; may
渴	kě	thirsty
克	kè	gram
刻	kè	a quarter of an hour; carve; cut
客气	kèqi	polite; act or remark politely
课	kè	lesson; class; subject; course
课本	kèběn	textbook
课文	kèwén	text
空气	kōngqì	air
口	kǒu	mouth; (measure word for people)
口语	kǒuyǔ	spoken language
哭	kū	cry
苦	kǔ	bitter; miserable
块	kuài	piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit)
快	kuài	fast; rapid; sharp; hurry up; soon
困难	kùnnán	difficult; difficulty; trouble
拉	lā	pull; drag; haul; play; draw in; shit
啦	la	(modal particle ending a sentence)
来	lái	come; arrive; crop up; take place
蓝	lán	blue
篮球	lánqiú	basketball
劳动	láodòng	work; labor
劳驾	láo jià	excuse me; may I trouble you
老(老二)	lǎo(lǎo'èr)	old; aged; tough; of long standing
老师	lǎoshī	teacher
了	le	(modal particle ending a sentence)
累	lèi	tired; tire; strain
冷	lěng	cold
离	lí	leave; without; off; away; from
离开	líkāi	leave; depart from
里	lǐ	in; inside
里	lǐ	half a kilometer
里边	lǐbian	inside; in; within; interior
礼物	lǐwù	gift; present
历史	lìshǐ	history; past records
利用	lìyòng	use; utilize; exploit; make use of
例如	lìrú	for example; for instance
立刻	lìkè	immediately; at once; right away
俩	liǎ	two people (used in oral Chinese)
联系	liánxì	integrate; link; contact; connection
连…都(也)…	lián … dōu (yě) …	even
脸	liǎn	face
练习	liànxí	practice; exercise; drill
凉快	liángkuai	nice and cool; pleasantly cool
两	liǎng	two; a few; some
辆	liàng	(measure word for vehicles)
亮	liàng	bright; shiny; light; shine; show
了	liǎo	finish; end; settle; be able
了解	liǎojiě	understand; know; find out
零	líng	zero, 0
领导	lǐngdǎo	lead; leader; leadership
留	liú	remain; stay; keep; grow; leave
留念	liúniàn	accept or keep as souvenir
留学生	liúxuéshēng	foreign student; overseas student
流	liú	flow; stream; drip; shed; trickle
六	liù	six
楼	lóu	storied building
路	lù	road; path; way; journey; route
录音	lùyīn	record sound; sound recording
旅行	lǚxíng	travel; journey; tour; trip
绿	lǜ	green
乱	luàn	in a mess; indiscriminate; random
妈妈	māma	mummy; mom; ma; mother
麻烦	máfan	troublesome; put sb. to trouble
马	mǎ	horse
马上	mǎshàng	at once; immediately; right away
嘛	ma	(modal particle expressing urging)
吗	ma	(modal particle making a question)
买	mǎi	buy; purchase
卖	mài	sell
满	mǎn	full; filled; complete; fill; expire
满意	mǎnyì	satisfied; pleased
慢	màn	slow
忙	máng	busy; fully occupied
毛	máo	one tenth of one RMB Yuan
帽子	màozi	hat; cap
没	méi	not have; there is not; not
没关系	méi guānxi	never mind; it doesn't matter
没意思	méi yìsi	uninteresting; dull
没有	méiyǒu	not have; there is not; not
每	měi	every; each; per; every time
妹妹	mèimei	younger sister
门	mén	entrance; door; gate
门口	ménkǒu	entrance; doorway
们(朋友们)	men (péngyoumen)	(particle forming a plural pronoun)
米(公尺)	mǐ(gōngchǐ)	meter (measure word for lengths)
米饭	mǐfàn	(cooked) rice
面包	miànbāo	bread
面条儿	miàntiáor	noodles
民族	mínzú	nation; nationality
明年	míngnián	next year
明天	míngtiān	tomorrow
名字	míngzi	name
母亲	mǔqīn	mother (used in written Chinese)
目前	mùqián	current time; at present
拿	ná	take; hold; seize; capture; with; at
哪	nǎ/něi	which; (used for rhetorical questions)
哪里(哪儿)	nǎli(nǎr)	where; wherever
那	nà	that
那	nà	then; in that case
那个	nàge	that
那里(那儿)	nàli(nàr)	there
那么	nàme	like that; in that way
那么	nàme	then; in that case
那些	nàxiē	those
那样	nàyàng	of that kind; like that; so; such
哪	na	(modal particle ending a sentence)
呐	na	(modal particle ending a sentence)
南	nán	south
南边	nánbian	south
男	nán	male
难	nán	difficult
呢	ne	(modal particle ending a question)
内	nèi	inside; inner; within
内容	nèiróng	content; substance
能	néng	can; be able to; be capable of
能够	nénggòu	can; be able to; be capable of
嗯	ng	(interjection expressing what or huh)
你	nǐ	you (the singular form)
你们	nǐmen	you (the plural form)
年	nián	year; New Year
年级	niánjí	grade; year
年纪	niánjì	age
年轻	niánqīng	young
念	niàn	read aloud, study, attend school
您	nín	you (in respectful form)
牛	niú	ox; cow; bull
牛奶	niúnǎi	cow milk
农村	nóngcūn	rural area; countryside
农民	nóngmín	peasant
农业	nóngyè	agriculture; farming
努力	nǔlì	try hard; be hard at work or study
女	nǚ	female
女儿	nǚ'ér	daughter
暖和	nuǎnhuo	warm; nice and warm; warm up
爬	pá	crawl; creep; climb
怕	pà	fear; be afraid of; perhaps
拍	pāi	clap; pat; beat; shoot; send
排球	páiqiú	volleyball
派	pài	send; appoint
旁边	pángbiān	side
跑	pǎo	run; run away; run about doing sth.
跑步	pǎo bù	run
朋友	péngyou	friend
碰	pèng	touch; bump; meet; run into
批评	pīpíng	criticize; criticism
啤酒	píjiǔ	beer
篇	piān	(measure word for articles)
便宜	piányi	cheap; inexpensive; small gains
片	piàn	(measure word for pieces of things)
漂亮	piàoliang	pretty; beautiful; remarkable
票	piào	ticket; ballot
苹果	píngguǒ	apple
瓶	píng	(measure word for bottles)
破	pò	broken; damaged; break; destroy
七	qī	seven
骑	qí	ride (an animal or bicycle)
起	qǐ	remove; pull; appear; rise; raise
起床	qǐ chuáng	get up
起来	qǐ lái	stand up; sit up; rise to one's feet
汽车	qìchē	automobile; motor vehicle; car
汽水	qìshuǐ	aerated water; soda; soft drink
铅笔	qiānbǐ	pencil
千	qiān	thousand
钱	qián	money; fund; sum
前	qián	front; forward; before; preceding
前边	qiánbian	in front; ahead
浅	qiǎn	shallow; simple; superficial; light
墙	qiáng	wall
桥	qiáo	bridge
青年	qīngnián	young person; youth
轻	qīng	light; small in number, degree, etc.
清楚	qīngchu	clear; distinct; be clear about
晴	qíng	clear; sunny
情况	qíngkuàng	circumstance; situation, condition
请	qǐng	please; request; ask; invite; engage
请假	qǐng jià	ask for leave
请问	qǐng wèn	Excuse me; May I ask
秋	qiū	autumn; fall
秋天	qiūtiān	autumn; fall
球	qiú	ball; anything shaped like a ball
取得	qǔdé	gain; acquire; obtain
去	qù	go; leave; send; remove; get rid of
去年	qùnián	last year
全	quán	complete; whole; entire; full; total
全部	quánbù	all; without exception; complete
全体	quántǐ	all; whole; entire
确实	quèshí	true; reliable
然后	ránhòu	then; afterwards; after that
让	ràng	give way; give ground; invite; let
热	rè	hot; popular; heat up; warm
热情	rèqíng	warm; fervent; enthusiasm
人	rén	person; man; people
人们	rénmen	persons; people; the public
人民	rénmín	the people
任何	rènhé	any; whichever; whatever
认识	rènshi	recognize; understand; cognition
认为	rènwéi	think; consider
认真	rènzhēn	conscientious; earnest; serious
日	rì	sun; day time; a day of the month
日语(日文)	rìyǔ(rìwén)	Japanese (language)
日子	rìzi	days; date; time; life; livelihood
容易	róngyì	easy; easily; apt
肉	ròu	flesh; meat
三	sān	three
散步	sàn bù	take a walk
山	shān	mountain; hill
商店	shāngdiàn	shop; store
上	shàng	upper; up; upward; preceding
上	shàng	get on; go up; go to; submit; fill
上边	shàngbian	above; over; the higher authorities
上课	shàng kè	attend class; give a lesson
上来	shàng lái	come up
上去	shàng qu	go up
上午	shàngwǔ	forenoon; morning
上学	shàng xué	go to school; attend school
少	shǎo	few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce
社会	shèhuì	society
身体	shēntǐ	body; health
深	shēn	deep; difficult; thoroughgoing; dark
什么	shénme	what; whatever; why; something
声	shēng	(measure word for sound); sound
声调	shēngdiào	tone; the tone of Chinese character
声音	shēngyīn	sound; voice
生产	shēngchǎn	produce; manufacture; production
生词	shēngcí	new word
生活	shēnghuó	life; livelihood; live; exist
生日	shēngrì	birthday
省	shěng	province
剩	shèng	surplus; remnant; leave (over)
胜利	shènglì	victory; triumph
师傅	shīfu	master worker; master; teacher
十	shí	ten
十分	shífēn	very; fully; utterly; extremely
时候	shíhou	time; when
时间	shíjiān	when
食堂	shítáng	dining room; canteen; cafeteria
实践	shíjiàn	live up to; carry out; practice
实现	shíxiàn	realize; achieve; bring about
使用	shǐyòng	make use of; use; employ; apply
世界	shìjiè	world
事	shì	matter; affair; thing; business
事情	shìqing	matter; affair; thing; business
是	shì	be
市	shì	city; municipality; market
试	shì	try; test; attempt
收	shōu	put away; collect; harvest; receive
收拾	shōushi	put in order; tidy; punish; repair
手	shǒu	hand
手表	shǒubiǎo	wrist watch
首都	shǒudū	capital
输	shū	transport; convey; lose; be beaten
舒服	shūfu	comfortable
书	shū	book
熟	shú	ripe; cooked; done; familiar
数	shǔ	count; be reckoned as
树	shù	tree
数学	shùxué	mathematics
双	shuāng	pair; twin; dual; double; di-; bi-
谁	sheí/shuí	who
水	shuǐ	water
水果	shuǐguǒ	fruit
水平	shuǐpíng	standard; level; horizontal
睡	shuì	sleep; go to bed
睡觉	shuì jiào	sleep; go to bed
说	shuō	speak; talk; say; scold
说明	shuōmíng	explain; illustrate; show
思想	sīxiǎng	thought; thinking; idea; ideology
死	sǐ	die; pass away; dead; inflexible
四	sì	four
送	sòng	send; give; deliver; carry; escort
宿舍	sùshè	hostel; living quarters; dormitory
酸	suān	sour; sick at heart; tingle; acid
算	suàn	calculate; compute; include; count
虽然	suīrán	though; although
岁	suì	years old (for a person's age)
所以	suǒyǐ	so; therefore; as a result
所有	suǒyǒu	all
他	tā	he
他们	tāmen	they; them (for males and females)
它	tā	it
它们	tāmen	they; them (for things, animals, etc.)
她	tā	she
她们	tāmen	they; them (for females)
抬	tái	lift up; raise; carry
太	tài	too
太阳	tàiyáng	the sun
态度	tàidu	manner; bearing; attitude
谈	tán	talk; chat; discuss
汤	tāng	soup; broth
糖	táng	sugar; candy; sweets
躺	tǎng	lie; recline
讨论	tǎolùn	discuss; discussion
特别	tèbié	special; particular; especially
疼	téng	ache; pain
踢	tī	kick
提	tí	carry; put forward; draw out; raise
提高	tígāo	raise; heighten; enhance; increase
体育	tǐyù	physical training; physical culture
天	tiān	sky; heaven; weather
天气	tiānqì	weather
条	tiáo	strip (measure word for long things)
条件	tiáojiàn	condition; qualification; requirement
跳	tiào	jump; leap; spring; beat
跳舞	tiào wǔ	dance
听	tīng	listen; hear; heed; obey
听见	tīngjiàn	hear
听说	tīng shuō	be told; hear of; hear about
听写	tīngxiě	dictate; dictation
停	tíng	stop; cease; be parked
挺	tǐng	straighten up; stick out; very; rather
通	tōng	open up; lead to; understand
通过	tōngguò	by way of; through; pass through
通知	tōngzhī	notify; give notice; notice; circular
同时	tóngshí	at the same time; simultaneously
同学	tóngxué	fellow student; schoolmate
同意	tóngyì	agree; consent; approve
同志	tóngzhì	comrade
痛快	tòngkuai	very happy; delighted; forthright
头	tóu	first; leading
突然	tūrán	sudden; abrupt
图书馆	túshūguǎn	library
团结	tuánjié	unite; rally
推	tuī	push; shove; turn a mill; grind
腿	tuǐ	leg
退	tuì	return; give back; withdraw; fade
脱	tuō	take off; cast off; strip
袜子	wàzi	socks; stockings; hose
外	wài	outer; outside; external; foreign
外边	wàibian	out; outside; exterior
外国	wàiguó	foreign country
外语(外文)	wàiyǔ(wàiwén)	foreign language
完	wán	use up; be over; finish; complete
完成	wánchéng	accomplish; complete; fulfill
完全	wánquán	complete; whole; full; at all
玩儿	wánr	play; have fun; employ; resort to
碗	wǎn	bowl
晚	wǎn	late
晚饭	wǎnfàn	dinner; supper
晚会	wǎnhuì	evening party; social evening
晚上	wǎnshang	evening; night
万	wàn	ten thousand; a very great number
往	wǎng	go
往	wǎng	to; toward; in the direction of
忘	wàng	forget; neglect
危险	wēixiǎn	dangerous; perilous; danger
为	wéi	do; act; be; become
伟大	wěidà	great; mighty
喂	wèi	hello
位	wèi	(measure word for people of status)
为	wèi	(indicating the cause or purpose)
为了	wèile	for; for the sake of; in order to
为什么	wèi shénme	why; why (or how) is it that …
文化	wénhuà	civilization; culture; education
文学	wénxué	literature
文学家	wénxuéjiā	literatus; writer
文艺	wényì	literature and art
文章	wénzhāng	essay; article; hidden meaning
问	wèn	ask; inquire
问好	wèn hǎo	send one's regards to
问题	wèntí	question; problem; issue; trouble
我	wǒ	I; me; our; ourselves
我们	wǒmen	we; us; our
握手	wò shǒu	shake hands; clasp hands
屋子	wūzi	room
五	wǔ	five
午饭	wǔfàn	midday meal; lunch
物理	wùlǐ	physics
西	xī	west
西边	xībian	west (often used in oral Chinese)
希望	xīwàng	hope; wish; expect
习惯	xíguàn	be used to; usual practice; habit
喜欢	xǐhuan	love; like; be keen to; be fond of
洗	xǐ	wash; bathe; develop
洗澡	xǐ zǎo	have a bath; bathe
系	xì	department (in a university)
细	xì	thin; fine; thin and soft; meticulous
下	xià	descend; fall; issue; go to; put in
下	xià	below; down; under; next; second
下	xià	(measure word for times of an action)
下边	xiàbian	below; under; lower level; next
下课	xià kè	finish class; get out of class
下来	xià lái	come down
下去	xià qu	go down; descend
下午	xiàwǔ	afternoon
夏	xià	summer
夏天	xiàtiān	summer
先	xiān	earlier; before; first; temporarily
先生	xiānsheng	teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman
现代	xiàndài	modern times; the contemporary age
现在	xiànzài	now; at present; today
相信	xiāngxìn	believe in; have faith in
香	xiāng	fragrant; savory; be with relish
香蕉	xiāngjiāo	banana
想	xiǎng	think; suppose; recall; want to; miss
响	xiǎng	make a sound; ring; noisy; loud
像	xiàng	be like; resemble; picture; such as
向	xiàng	towards; to; face; be partial to
消息	xiāoxi	news; information; message
小(小李)	xiǎo	small; little; petty; minor; young
小孩儿	xiǎoháir	child
小姐	xiǎojie	young lady; Miss; miss
小时	xiǎoshí	hour
笑	xiào	smile (at); laugh (at); ridicule
些	xiē	(measure word for unspecified amount)
鞋	xié	shoe
写	xiě	write; compose; describe
谢谢	xièxie	thank
辛苦	xīnkǔ	hard; toilsome; laborious; tire
新	xīn	new; fresh; up-to-date; newly
新年	xīnnián	New Year
新闻	xīnwén	information; news
心	xīn	the heart; heart; mind; feeling
信	xìn	believe; trust; profess faith in; letter
信封	xìnfēng	envelope
星期	xīngqī	week
星期日(星期天)	xīngqīrì(xīngqītiān)	Sunday
行	xíng	all right; O.K.; capable; competent
幸福	xìngfú	happy; happiness
姓	xìng	be surnamed; family name
休息	xiūxi	have a rest; rest
需要	xūyào	need; want; require; demand
许多	xǔduō	many; much; a lot of
学	xué	study; learn; imitate; mimic
学生	xuésheng	student; schoolboy; schoolgirl
学习	xuéxí	study; learn; emulate
学校	xuéxiào	school; educational institute
学院	xuéyuàn	college; institute; academy
雪	xuě	snow
呀	yā	ah; oh; creak
呀	ya	ah
研究	yánjiū	study; research; consider; discuss
颜色	yánsè	color
眼睛	yǎnjing	eye
演出	yǎnchū	perform; put on a show; performance
宴会	yànhuì	banquet; feast; dinner party
羊	yáng	sheep; goat
样子	yàngzi	shape; appearance; manner; model
要求	yāoqiú	demand; require; claim; ask
药	yào	medicine; drug; remedy
要	yào	want to; wish to; must; shall; ask for
要是	yàoshi	in case; if; suppose
也	yě	also; too; either
也许	yěxǔ	perhaps; probably; maybe
页	yè	page
夜	yè	night; evening
一	yī	one; once; as soon as
一般	yībān	general; ordinary; common
一边…一边…	yībiān … yībiān	at the same time; simultaneously
一点儿	yīdiǎnr	a bit; a few; a little
一定	yīdìng	fixed; definite; given; necessarily
一共	yīgòng	in all; altogether; in total
一会儿	yīhuìr	a little while; a moment
一…就…	yī … jiù …	as soon as; once
一块儿	yīkuàir	the same place; together
一起	yīqǐ	the same place; together
一切	yīqiè	all; every; everything
一下儿	yīxià	one time; once; a little while
一些	yīxiē	a number of; certain; a few; a little
一样	yīyàng	the same; equally; alike; as … as …
一…也…	yī…yě…	an emphatic sentence structure to describe the smallest unit of the subject
一直	yīzhí	always; all along; straight
医生	yīshēng	doctor
医院	yīyuàn	hospital
衣服	yīfu	clothes; clothing; garment; coat
椅子	yǐzi	chair
已经	yǐjing	already
以后	yǐhòu	after; afterwards; later
以前	yǐqián	before; formerly
以为	yǐwéi	think; consider; believe
艺术	yìshù	art; skill; craft
亿	yì	a hundred million
意见	yìjiàn	opinion; view; objection
意思	yìsi	meaning; idea; wish; appreciation
意义	yìyì	meaning; sense; significance
因为	yīnwèi	because; on account of; because of
音乐	yīnyuè	music
阴	yīn	cloudy; overcast; sinister
银行	yínháng	bank
英语(英文)	yīngyǔ(yīngwén)	English (language)
应该	yīnggāi	ought to; should; must
赢	yíng	win; beat; gain
影响	yǐngxiǎng	influence; affect; effect
永远	yǒngyuǎn	for good; forever; ever; always
用	yòng	use; employ; apply; by means of
尤其	yóuqí	especially; particularly
邮局	yóujú	post office
邮票	yóupiào	stamp
游泳	yóu yǒng	swim
有	yǒu	have; possess; exist; there be
有的	yǒude	some; some of
有名	yǒumíng	famous; well-known
有时候	yǒu shíhou	sometimes
有些	yǒuxiē	some; some of
有意思	yǒu yìsi	interesting; enjoyable
友好	yǒuhǎo	friendly; amicable; close friend
友谊	yǒuyì	friendship
右	yòu	the right
又	yòu	again
鱼	yú	fish
愉快	yúkuài	happy; cheerful; joyful; delightful
雨	yǔ	rain
语法	yǔfǎ	grammar
语言	yǔyán	language
遇到	yùdào	meet with; run into; encounter
预习	yùxí	preview; prepare lessons
元	yuán	Yuan (used for money)
原来	yuánlái	original; former
原谅	yuánliàng	excuse; forgive; pardon
圆	yuán	round; circular; circle
远	yuǎn	far; remote
愿意	yuànyì	be willing; be ready; wish; like; want
月	yuè	month
月亮	yuèliang	the moon
月球	yuèqiú	the moon
云	yún	cloud
运动	yùndòng	be in motion; move about; sport
再	zài	again; not … until; then and only then
再见	zàijiàn	good-bye; see you again
在	zài	exist; be living; at; on; in
在	zài	(indicating an action in progress)
咱	zán	we; us; our; I; me; my
咱们	zánmen	we; us; our
脏	zāng	dirty; filthy
早	zǎo	early; for a long time; as early as
早晨(早上)	zǎochen(zǎoshang)	(early) morning
早饭	zǎofàn	breakfast
怎么	zěnme	how; why; however
怎么样	zěnmeyàng	how; (a polite formula)
怎样	zěnyàng	how
增加	zēngjiā	increase; raise; add
展览	zhǎnlǎn	put on display; exhibit; show
占	zhàn	occupy; seize; take; constitute
站	zhàn	stand; be on one's feet; stop; halt
站	zhàn	station; stop; service center
张	zhāng	piece
长	zhǎng	grow; develop; acquire; increase
掌握	zhǎngwò	grasp; master; control; have in hand
着急	zháojí	worry; anxious
找	zhǎo	look for; return the balance of money
照顾	zhàogù	look after; give consideration to
照相	zhào xiàng	take a picture (or photograph)
这	zhè	this; this moment; now
这个	zhège	this one; this
这里(这儿)	zhèlǐ(zhèr)	here
这么	zhème	so; such; this way; like this
这些	zhèxiē	these
这样	zhèyàng	so; such; like this; this way
着	zhe	(indicating an action in progress)
真	zhēn	true; real; genuine; clearly; really
真正	zhēnzhèng	genuine; real; true
整齐	zhěngqí	in good order; neat; tidy
正	zhèng	straight; upright; honest; pure; just
正确	zhèngquè	correct; right; proper
正在	zhèngzài	in process of; in course of
政府	zhèngfǔ	government
政治	zhèngzhì	politics; political affairs; political
只	zhī	(measure word for one of a pair)
支	zhī	(measure word for stick-like things)
知道	zhīdào	know; be aware of; realize
知识	zhīshi	knowledge
…之间	… zhījiān	between
指	zhǐ	point at; point to; point out; refer to
只	zhǐ	only; merely
只好	zhǐhǎo	have to; be forced to
纸	zhǐ	paper
中	zhōng	center; middle; in; among; China
中间	zhōngjiān	center; middle; among; between
中文	zhōngwén	Chinese (language)
中午	zhōngwǔ	noon; midday
中学	zhōngxué	middle school; high school
钟	zhōng	bell; clock
钟头	zhōngtóu	hour (mainly used in oral Chinese)
种	zhǒng	kind; type; sort; breed; race; strain
重	zhòng	heavy; important; serious
重要	zhòngyào	important; significant; major
周	zhōu	week; round
周围	zhōuwéi	around; round; about
猪	zhū	pig; hog; swine
主要	zhǔyào	main; major; chief; principal
主意	zhǔyi	idea; plan; decision
住	zhù	live; reside; stay; stop; cease
注意	zhùyì	pay attention to; take notice of
祝	zhù	express good wishes; wish
装	zhuāng	act; pretend; load; assemble; fit
准备	zhǔnbèi	prepare; get ready (for); intend
桌子	zhuōzi	table; desk
自己	zìjǐ	oneself; closely related; own
自行车	zìxíngchē	bike; bicycle
字	zì	word; character
总(是)	zǒng(shì)	put together; general; chief; always
走	zǒu	walk; visit; pass; leave; go away
足球	zúqiú	football game; soccer ball
祖国	zǔguó	motherland; fatherland; homeland
组织	zǔzhī	organize; form; organization
嘴	zuǐ	mouth
最	zuì	most
最初	zuìchū	first; initial
最后	zuìhòu	last; final; ultimate
最近	zuìjìn	recently; lately; in the near future
昨天	zuótiān	yesterday
左	zuǒ	the left; the left side
做	zuò	make; do; cook; be; be used as
作	zuò	do; make; compose; write; act as
作业	zuòyè	homework; operation; task; work
坐	zuò	sit; take a seat; ride; put on a fire
座	zuò	(measure word for cities and so on)