T e a c h e r
’ s B o o k
Virginia Evans
Jenny Dooley
ENTERPRISE
3
GRAMMAR
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 1
2
Published by
Express Publishing 1999
Liberty House, New Greenham Park, Newbury, Berkshire RG19 6HW
Tel: (0044) 1635 817 363 – Fax: (0044) 1635 817 463
e-mail: inquiries@expresspublishing.co.uk
http: //www.expresspublishing.co.uk
© Virginia Evans - Jenny Dooley,1999
Made in EU
First published 1999
Third impression 2007
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any
means, electronic, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of the Publishers.
This book is not meant to be changed in any way.
ISBN: 978-1-903128-78-7
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 2
Enterprise Grammar 3
3
Contents
Unit 1
.........................................................................................................................................................
4
Unit 2
.........................................................................................................................................................
5
Unit 3
.........................................................................................................................................................
6
Unit 4
.........................................................................................................................................................
7
Unit 5
.........................................................................................................................................................
7
Unit 6
.........................................................................................................................................................
8
Unit 7
.........................................................................................................................................................
9
Unit 8
......................................................................................................................................................... 10
Unit 9
......................................................................................................................................................... 11
Unit 10
......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Unit 11
......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Unit 12
......................................................................................................................................................... 13
Unit 13
......................................................................................................................................................... 14
Unit 14
......................................................................................................................................................... 15
Unit 15
......................................................................................................................................................... 16
Unit 16
......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Unit 17
......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Unit 18
......................................................................................................................................................... 18
Unit 19
......................................................................................................................................................... 19
Unit 20
......................................................................................................................................................... 20
Unit 21
......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Unit 22
......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Unit 23
......................................................................................................................................................... 22
Unit 24
......................................................................................................................................................... 23
Unit 25
......................................................................................................................................................... 23
Progress Tests ............................................................................................................................................. 23
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 3
Enterprise Grammar 3
4
Unit 1 (pp. 4 - 9)
1
+s
takes, eats, drives, boils
ss, sh, ch, x,
crashes, does, passes,
o + es
teaches
vowel + y + s
buys, plays, lays, stays
consonant +
tidies, cries, flies, fries
y
➡ ies
2
+ing
drinking, applying,
growing, repairing
– ie
➡ y + ing
tying, dying
– ie
➡ ing
giving, living, typing
double consonant + ing
running, sitting,
beginning
3
2 live
9 works
3 is painting
10 arrives
4 moves
11 are staying
5 likes
12 hates
6 leaves
13 exercises
7 are looking
14 am writing
8 Are you going
15 freezes
Which sentences describe:
A a permanent state
:
9
B a temporary action
:
7, 11
C a scheduled action
:
6, 10
D an action arranged for the near future :
1, 8
E a general truth
:
4, 15
F an action happening now
:
3, 14
G likes/dislikes
:
5, 12
H a routine
:
13
4
1 goes
7 are looking
2 doesn’t speak
8 departs
3 is driving
9 teaches
4 enjoys
10 doesn’t like
5 Are they playing
11 boils
6 hate
12 are you doing
5
2 ’m/am staying
6 are planning
3 is
7 enjoy
4 is raining
8 ’m/am arriving
5 are going
6
1 What does he do every Saturday?
He plays golf every Saturday.
2 Is she playing tennis at the moment?
No, she isn’t. She’s skiing at the moment.
3 Is Lee having a singing lesson?
No, he isn’t. He’s having a violin lesson.
4 How does Lesley go to school?
She goes to school on foot./She walks to
school.
5 Are Paul and Sue drinking coffee now?
No, they aren’t. They are cooking now.
7
1 1 are you cooking
3 Do you eat
2 ’m/am making
4 have
2 1 are you doing
3 do you want
2 sounds
4 hate
3 1 Are you spending
4 Are you taking
2 are going
5 are staying
3 has
6 don’t like
8
1 goes
4 are trying
7 shows
2 is sitting
5 loves
8 enjoys
3 is talking
6 hates
9 wants
9
1 1 Is the baby sleeping
3 is playing
2 isn’t
2 1 are you going
3 prefers
2 want
3 1 are/’re having
3 aren’t/are not
2 are you coming
4 are/’re coming
4 1 do you usually have
3 eat
2 have
5 1 do you think
4 Are you wearing
2 Do you like
5 ’m not
3 do
6 ’m saving
10
1 but
5 and
2 and
6 as well
3 However
7 On the other hand
4 and, as well, also
8 also
11
1 and also
5 and
2 as well
6 but
3 and
7 On the other hand
4 but
8 and
12
2 What do they have for breakfast?
3 Where do you like going at weekends?
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 4
Enterprise Grammar 3
5
4 How old is John’s brother?
5 How often does your father play golf?
6 When do you usually shop for groceries?
13
1 C
4 B
7 B
10 C
2 A
5 C
8 A
11 ∞
3 B
6 B
9 B
12 C
14
2 been
5 the
8 at now
3 am
6 do
4 does
7 too
15
1 famous
4 peaceful
7 funny
2 successful
5 numerous
8 wonderful
3 glamorous
6 messy
Unit 2 (pp. 10 - 15)
1
2 who
5 whose
8 which/—
3 who
6 which/—
9 which
4 who
7 whose
10 who
2
2 The Vikings were warriors who lived in
Scandinavia.
3 Elephants are mammals which can eat about
225 kilos of grass in one day.
4 Alfred Hitchcock was a film director who made a
lot of successful films.
5 Clare is an accountant who works for my father.
6 A bee is an insect which makes honey.
7 Carl Lewis is an athlete who has won several
gold medals.
8 I watched a documentary which was extremely
interesting.
3
2 ... which we eat in the summer.
3 ... who cuts people’s hair.
4 ... which live in the sea.
5 ... who works in space.
4
2 Anne works for a large firm which produces
cosmetics.
3 Pamela is an animal lover who fights for animal
rights.
4 Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher
whose books are still widely read.
5 National Geographic is a magazine which sells
millions of copies all over the world.
6 Frank Sinatra was a famous singer who sang
many beautiful songs.
7 I live in a village which is very peaceful and
quiet.
8 That is the man whose son is a professional
basketball player.
5
1 who’s
3 whose
5 who’s
2 whose
4 whose
6 who’s
6
1 B
3 A
5 C
7 B
9 C
2 A
4 B
6 A
8 A
10 B
7
B = mechanic
E = washing machine
C = key
F = artist
D = postman
2 A mechanic is someone who fixes people’s cars.
3 A key is something which you open and lock
doors with.
4 A postman is someone who delivers the post.
5 A washing machine is a machine which you
wash clothes in.
6 An artist is someone who paints pictures.
8
1 which = B
5 whose = A
2 which = A
6 who
= B
3 who
= A
7 who
= B
4 which = A
8 which = A
9
1 which - e
3 who - d
5 which - b
2 who - a
4 whose - c
10
2 why
4 where
6 where
8 when
3 when
5 why
7 why
11
1 why
3 where
5 why
7 when
2 when
4 when
6 where
8 when
12
2 That’s the island which they discovered an
ancient city on.
That’s the island they discovered an ancient
city on.
That’s the island where they discovered an
ancient city.
3 That’s the woman whom I worked for.
That’s the woman I worked for.
4 That’s the boat which we sailed around the
world in.
That’s the boat we sailed around the world in.
5 That’s the film which Goldie Hawn stars in.
That’s the film Goldie Hawn stars in.
6 That’s the boy whom I had a fight with.
That’s the boy I had a fight with.
7 This is the house which my grandmother was
born in.
This is the house my grandmother was born in.
This is the house where my grandmother was
born.
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 5
Enterprise Grammar 3
6
8 Mrs Cross is the woman whom I babysit for.
Mrs Cross is the woman I babysit for.
13
2 The children hardly ever eat junk food.
3 They have never been abroad.
4 Do David and Sarah always do their homework
before dinner?
5 I rarely see my sister because she lives so far
away.
6 Emily seldom cooks dinner for herself.
7 Does Tom usually do the housework on
Tuesday?
8 I sometimes watch comedy films.
14
1 A
3 A
5 B
7 A
9 A
2 B
4 C
6 B
8 C
10 B
15
1 who he
3 its
5 not
2 there
4 where OR at
6 I do like
16
1 … which are in the …
2 … where I had …
3 … which she works in …/... in which she works ...
4 … the man whose house was …
5 … who owns a …
17
1 famous
4 caring
7 talented
2 youthful
5 interesting
3 charming
6 restless
Unit 3 (pp. 16 - 21)
1
1 watched
– an action which happened
at a definite time in the
past
2 came, ate, went
– actions which happened
immediately one after the
other in the past
3 enjoyed
– an action which happened
repeatedly in the past but
doesn’t happen any more
4 arrived, turned on,
– actions which happened
started
immediately one after the
other in the past
5 Did you study
– an action which happened
repeatedly in the past but
doesn’t happen any more
6 didn’t fight
– an action which happened
at a definite time in the
past
7 walked
– an action which happened
repeatedly in the past but
doesn’t happen any more
8 gave
– an action which happened
at a definite time in the
past
2
1 2 spent
3 Was
4 rained
2 1 went
2 slipped
3 broke
3 1 Were Bob and Sue
3 told
2 didn’t see
4 were
3
2 saw
7 lost
3 was standing
8 hit
4 happened
9 Was the boy cycling
5 was riding
10 Did anyone else see
6 drove
4
2 was talking
4 was carrying
3 were paying
5
1 was sleeping
4 took, was
2 went
5 was having, gave
3 was eating, rang
6 met
6
1 have already finished
2 have they known
3 Have you seen, haven’t seen
4 Has Mike ridden
5 has already cooked, hasn’t started
6 has just had
7
1 has gone
5 has, been
2 Have, been
6 has gone
3 has gone
7 has, gone
4 have been
8 has gone
8
2 … has been riding …
3 … has been working …
4 … has been waiting …
9
1 just
4 for
7 since
10 lately
2 while
5 already
8 yet
3 ago
6 never
9 ever
10
1 has been cleaning
2 Have you seen, have been looking for
3 Did you have, was
4 Have you been cooking, have just started
5 have you been, have been calling, was working,
didn’t hear
6 were you doing, began, was driving
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 6
Enterprise Grammar 3
7
7 has been repairing
8 Have you finished
11
1 C
3 A
5 A
7 C
9 B
2 B
4 A
6 C
8 B
10 A
12
1 he
3 being
5 has
7 since
2 been
4 that
6 have
8 has
13
1 … still hasn’t fixed the …
2 … hasn’t toured Europe for …
3 … has been cooking …
4 … first time she has been …
5 … since you met …
14
1 marvellous
4 impressive
7 active
2 wonderful
5 organised
8 enjoyable
3 comfortable 6 helpful
Unit 4 - (pp. 22 - 25)
1
1 The
11 —
2 —
12 The
3 —
13 the, —
4 —
14 the, the
5 —
15 the, —
6 the
16 the, the, the
7 the
17 the, —, the
8 —
18 the, —
9 —
19 —, —
10 the
20 —, the
2
1 the Red Sea
11 bed
2 The Taj Mahal
12 chess
3 the Museum of Modern Art 13 the elderly
4 the saxophone
14 the supermarket
5 the evening
15 the computer
6 Japanese
16 dinner
7 the Grays
17 the first
8 the sun
18 Walter
9 the Prime Minister
19 South America
10 the Himalayas
20 The Hyatt
3
1 1 the
2 the
3 —
4 the
2 1 the
2 The
3 the
3 1 —
2 the
4 1 the
2 the
3 the
4 —
4
1
✗
4
✓
7
✗
10
✓
2
✗
5
✓
8
✓
11
✗
3
✓
6
✓
9
✗
5
1 so
5 such a
9 such an
2 such a
6 so
10 such
3 so
7 so
4 such
8 so
6
2 … so lovely (that) we wanted …
3 … such a small dress …
4 … was so funny (that) …
5 … such a rich woman (that) …
6 … so cold (that) we kept …
7 … such an old house (that) …
7
1 B
3 A
5 C
7 A
9 C
2 B
4 A
6 A
8 A
10 B
8
1 the
3 The
5 a
7 The
2 he
4 and
6 for
8 a
9
1 … has never driven …
2 … has been taking French lessons …
3 … since you lived …
4 … still hasn’t come home …
5 … was so good (that) …
10
1 wonderful
3 tasty
5 sandy
2 fantastic
4 spicy
6 delightful
Unit 5 - (pp. 26 - 29)
1
2 didn’t use to have
5 used to eat
3 used to wear
6 used to be
4 Did you use to go
2
3 She didn’t use to live on a boat.
4 He used to have a beard.
5 He didn’t use to grow his own vegetables.
6 She used to watch TV every day.
7 He didn’t use to go to the theatre once a week.
8 She didn’t use to know how to use a computer.
3
2 d=Emily was having a bath while Peter was
making dinner.
3 b=I woke up late so I took a taxi to work.
4 a=We were walking in the park when it started
to snow.
4
1 When
3 so
5 While
2 As
4 when
6 so
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 7
Enterprise Grammar 3
8
5
1 because
3 so
5 so
2 because
4 because
6
2 was leaving, heard — leaving is the longer action
3 saw, were driving - driving is the longer action
4 started, were waiting - waiting is the longer
action
5 was writing, went out — writing is the longer
action
6 was tidying, found — tidying is the longer action
7 was cycling, got — cycling is the longer action
7
2 was leaving, gave
5 was putting, saw
3 were practising, called
6 was working, rang
4 were writing, came
8
A 2 took off
6 walked
3 hung
7 fed
4 was blowing
8 was
5 were rattling
9 heard
B 1 were having
6 were driving
2 rang
7 had
3 got up
8 was
4 opened
9 came
5 came
9
2 A: What were you doing when the car crashed?
B: I was walking down the street.
A: What did you do?
B: I called the police.
3 A: What were you doing when the film star
arrived?
B: I was waiting in the queue.
A: What did you do?
B: I asked for an autograph.
4 A: What were you doing when the earthquake
hit?
B: I was sleeping in my bed.
A: What did you do?
B: I dived under the table.
10
1 C
3 B
5 C
7 C
2 A
4 C
6 A
8 A
11
1 his
3 too
5 that
7 in
2 she
4 he
6 the Egypt
8 the
12
1 … we had a barbecue …
2 … long ago did she publish …
3 … was too expensive for me …
4 … since she left …
5 … haven’t seen Molly since …
6 … such a small house (that) …
13
1 heavily
3 tragically
5 immediately
2 widely
4 possibly
6 truly
Unit 6 - (pp. 30 - 35)
1
1 had just woken up, knocked — woken up is the
action which happened first
2 had, had expired — expired is the action which
happened first
3 reached, had left — left is the action which
happened first
4 had never seen, left — seen is the action which
happened first
5 enjoyed, had already been — been is the action
which happened first
6 apologised, had missed — missed is the action
which happened first
7 looked, had lost — lost is the action which
happened first
8 had finished, took — finished is the action which
happened first
9 hung up, realised, had forgotten — forgotten is
the action which happened first
10 had set, overslept — set is the action which
happened first
11 had already packed, went — packed is the
action which happened first
2
1 had been driving
2 had written
3 had fully recovered
4 had been ironing
5 had already learned/learnt
6 had been crying
7 had been waiting
8 had got away
9 had been digging
10 had become
11 had they been dancing
12 had been playing
13 had been changing/had changed
14 had already ordered
3
2 had been working
5 had been walking
3 had been looking for 6 had been fixing
4 had been playing
4
1 had been studying
5 had they been cycling
2 had already eaten
6 had almost completed
3 Had Peter finished
7 had never seen
4 had been working
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 8
Enterprise Grammar 3
9
5
A 1 was
3 had forgotten
2 had been travelling
4 was
B 1 hadn’t/had not
4 had studied/
relaxed
had been studying
2 was
5 didn’t/did not feel/
3 was
wasn’t feeling
C 1 was
4 noticed
2 was sitting/sat
5 were trembling
3 was putting on/put on
6 had been waiting
6
1 mustn’t
3 needn’t 5 must
7 needn’t
2 mustn’t
4 needn’t 6 needn’t
8 must
7
A 2 You mustn’t use the flash when taking a
photo.
3 You must keep away from the cages.
B 1 You must be seated before the play starts.
2 You needn’t/must wear formal clothes.
3 You mustn’t smoke during the performance.
C 1 You needn’t book a table in advance.
2 You must pay in cash.
3 You mustn’t stay a long time.
8
2 John must renew his passport.
3 You mustn’t park your car here.
4 You needn’t come along if you don’t want to.
5 He must be at work at six o’clock in the morning.
6 You mustn’t take photos in the museum.
7 You must protect the environment.
8 You mustn’t use a dictionary during the exam.
9
(Suggested answers)
A
— A koala bear is not as dangerous as a
brown bear.
— A koala bear is less dangerous than a
brown bear.
— A brown bear is more dangerous than a
koala bear.
— A koala bear is not as heavy as a brown
bear.
B
— A wolf is not as friendly as a dog.
— A wolf is less friendly than a dog.
— A dog is more friendly than a wolf.
— A wolf is not as tame as a dog.
— A wolf is less tame than a dog.
— A dog is more tame than a wolf.
— A wolf is as intelligent as a dog.
10
2 b
4 a
6 b
8 a
3 b
5 a
7 b
11
1 B
4 C
7 A
10 B
2 A
5 C
8 B
11 C
3 B
6 C
9 C
12 A
12
1 you to use
3 has
5 mustn’t to walk
2 he
4 been
6 have
13
1 … needn’t cook dinner ...
2 … after he had brushed …
3 … isn’t as hardworking as …
4 … are not as strong as …
5 … must clean the cat’s …
6 … isn’t necessary to give …
7 … mustn’t keep library books …
8 … is as heavy as …
9 ... was more expensive than …
14
1 uncomplicated
6 informal
2 illogical
7 irresistable
3 disqualified
8 impolite
4 uninterested
9 incorrect
5 unrealistic
10 irregular
Unit 7 - (pp. 36 - 39)
1
1 is used to
6 used to
2 Is, used to
7 used to
3 used to
8 are used to
4 is used to
9 used to
5 used to
10 used to
2
2 walking
5 go
8 drinking
3 living
6 wearing
4 read
7 have
3
1 As soon as
5 When
8 before
2 until
6 as
9 when
3 as soon as
7 After
10 Since
4 while
4
1 ago
6 by
2 After
7 after
3 By the time
8 until
4 before
9 ago
5 Since
10 By the time
5
2 a
3 f
4 b
5 c
6 d
6
1 1 have you been doing
3 swept
2 dusted
4 am cooking
2 1 Have you washed/Did you wash
2 washed
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 9
Enterprise Grammar 3
10
3 1 Did you go
2 had finished
4 1 did you lose
3 stole
2 broke in
4 was having
5 1 have you lived/have you been living/
did you live
2 lived
6 1 had you been working
2
finished
7 1 do you go
2 don’t have
8 1 looks
2 ’ve/have just spent
9 1 Have you finished
2 haven’t packed
10 1 are you seeing
7
A 1 was driving
4 was
2 stopped
5 had ever seen
3 looked
6 continued
B 1 knew
6 hadn’t done
2 had gone
7 looked
3 had been watching
8 thought
4 was waiting
5 wondered/was
wondering
8
1 has
3 has
5 her
2 had
4 were
6 will
9
1 … since she started going …
2 … ago did he repair …
3 … had never been away from …
4 … haven’t ridden a bicycle …
5 … after she had received ...
6 … has been having …
7 … as soon as she had …
8 … haven’t seen a good …
9 … the students had sat …
10
1 famous
5 valuable
2 beautiful
6 impossible
3 interested
7 successful
4 impressive
8 peaceful
Unit 8 - (pp. 40 - 43)
1
1 are going to play
8 ’ll/will help
2 ’ll/will do
9 Is Alex going to
3 are going to wake
come
4 ’ll/will make
10 ’m/am going to paint
5 ’ll/will have
11 ’ll/will ring
6 ’ll/will find
12 won’t tell
7 ’s/is going to fall
2
1 are you going
5 are you doing
2 ’m/am studying
6 ’m/am visiting
3 aren’t taking
7 ’m/am spending
4 won’t pass
8 ’ll/will have
3
A ñ She’s going to throw a party to welcome the
new students.
ñ She’s going to invite artists from all over the
world to give lectures.
ñ She’s going to organise a workshop on local
arts and crafts.
ñ She’s going to take the students on a tour of
the city’s museums.
B ñ She’s giving an interview to Art World
magazine on June 2nd.
ñ She’s having dinner with local artists on June
25th.
ñ She’s leaving for a sailing trip on July 12th.
ñ She’s meeting the new students at the airport
on August 20th.
4
1 will
3 will
5
✓
7
✓
9
✓
2 will
4 will
6 will
8 will 10
✓
5
2 A: When will you visit Aunt Bessy?
B: I will visit Aunt Bessy as soon as I finish/have
finished the shopping.
3 A: When will you have a haircut?
B: I will have a haircut before I go away for the
weekend.
4 A: When will you vacuum the carpet?
B: I will vacuum the carpet when I get home
from work.
5 A: When will you take the curtains to the dry
cleaner’s?
B: I will take the curtains to the dry cleaner’s
after I pick up/have picked up the children
from school.
6
2 d = If you go to India, you can/will admire the
Taj Mahal.
3 c = If you go to France, you can/will walk
under the Arc de Triomphe.
4 e = If you go to Egypt, you can/will go sailing
down the Nile.
5 b = If you go to Greece, you can/will visit the
Parthenon.
7
1 snows
4 run
7 drive
2 rains
5 work
8 doesn’t water
3 comes
6 Will Greg post
8
1 If
2 unless
3 If
4 If
5 unless
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 10
Enterprise Grammar 3
11
9
1 If I study hard, I will pass the/my exams.
2 If I pass the/my exams, I will go to university.
3 If I do well at university, I will get a degree.
4 If I get a degree, I will get a good job.
5 If I get a good job, I will have a lot of money.
6 If I have a lot of money, I will buy nice things.
10
1 ... unless you book ...
2 ... don’t you move to ...
3 ... if you don’t take …
4 ... were you, I would stop ...
5 ... unless you come ...
11
1 will
3 to
5 the prison
2 not
4 The
12
1 reliable
3 affordable
5 reasonable
2 sensible
4 comfortable
Unit 9 (pp. 44 - 49)
1
1 told
4 said
7 said
10 tell
2 said
5 said
8 tell
3 told
6 tell
9 tell
2
2 He said (that) he had never caught such big fish
before.
3 She told her grandmother (that) she would help
her with the gardening.
4 She told Paul (that) he could find a lot of
information on the Internet.
5 He said that he could show her the road on the
map.
3
2 Mr Bradley says (that) Mr and Mrs Wilson have
gone on holiday.
3 Lynn said (that) she was going to the dentist
then/at that time/moment.
4 John said (that) Jamie had never seen a dolphin
before.
5 He said (that) he would order a pizza.
6 The teacher said (that) the sun rises/rose in the
east.
7 Gregory said (that) there was/had been a good
documentary on TV the day before/the previous
day.
8 She said (that) it is/was always hot at this/that
time of year.
4
2 He says (that) he got a letter from Joanne this
morning.
3 He told us (that) there is/was a bus strike
tomorrow/the following day/the day after.
4 He said (that) he was going to the airport to pick
up James.
5 They told her (that) they all spoke French
fluently.
6 She told me (that) she has/had just come back
from the museum.
7 She told me (that) she had got an A in her
history test the day before/the previous day.
8 He told her (that) he had just finished reading a
brilliant novel.
5
2 Josh asked me where I was going on holiday
that year.
3 Helen asked what time the wedding was.
4 Jill asked if John went/had gone to the party the
previous night/night before.
5 Philip asked why I was laughing.
6 Peter asked me how long it took me to walk
home from there.
7 Lesley asked Sara if she would lend her some
money.
8 The old lady asked her husband who that man
was.
9 Paul asked why they had missed their flight to
Canada.
10 Sheila asked when I would visit my parents.
6
1 She asked (the shop assistant) if/whether they
had that in a smaller size.
2 She asked (the shop assistant) if/whether it
came in blue.
3 She asked (the shop assistant) if/whether
she/they could order one for her.
4 She asked (the shop assistant) how much it
cost.
5 She asked (the shop assistant) if/whether she
could try it on.
6 She asked (the shop assistant) if/whether there
were any shoes to match.
7 She asked (the shop assistant) if/whether she
could pay by credit card.
8 She asked (the shop assistant) when their new
stock would come in.
7
2 ... apologised for breaking/having broken ...
3 ... offered to help me carry ...
4 ... advised me to tell ...
5 ... asked me to go to ...
6 ... promised to remember to feed ...
7 ... refused to drive me to ...
8 ... suggested going to ...
8
2 ... what that girl’s name is
3 ... what time the last bus leaves
4 ... how long the flight to Rome takes
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 11
Enterprise Grammar 3
12
5 ... how much this dress costs
6 ... why the train was delayed
9
1 C
3
B
5 B
7 C
2 B
4
A
6 A
10
1 ... whose daughter is ...
2 ... still hasn’t fixed ...
3 ... such beautiful pictures that ...
4 ... long ago did they buy ...
5 ... unless you get ...
6 ... what time the film started ...
11
1 the
2 will
3 that
4 tell to
5 be
Unit 10 (pp. 50 - 53)
1
2 At this time next month, I will be skiing with my
friends.
3 At 2 o’clock next Sunday, I will be fishing with my
grandson.
4 At this time tomorrow, we will be moving house.
2
1 ’ll/will call
4 ’ll/will probably be
2 ’ll/will be seeing
5 ’ll/will be putting up
3 ’ll/will ask
6 ’ll/will be sitting
3
2 ’ll/will give
5 Will you be going
3 ’ll/will turn on
6 ’ll/will see/will be
4 ’ll/will be sailing
seeing, ’ll/will tell
4
2 Sarah hopes she will have travelled all over the
world by the time she’s thirty years old.
3 Martin hopes he will have directed a successful
film by the time he’s thirty years old.
4 Alice hopes she will have joined a famous dance
company by the time she’s thirty years old.
5
2 until
4 by/until, by then
6 by the time
3 by
5 by
6
1 A
2 B
3 A
4 A
5 B
6 A
7
2 ’ll/will have finished
5 ’ll/will wake up
3 will snow
6 will be
4 Will you be going
8
2 will probably be
6
’ll/will have
3 ’ll/will be swimming
7
’ll/will be going
4 ’ll/will go fishing
8
will be
5 ’ll/will come
9
’ll/will have left
9
2 Using public transport is easy and convenient
and it is cheap.
3 Living in a big city is stressful. Also, it can often
be unhealthy.
4 Although life in the future will be a lot different
from how it is today, I don’t think it will be
exciting.
10
1 his
3 will
5 ago
2 still
4 had
11
1 ... haven’t been to a ...
2 ... I would go ...
3 ... unless we invite them ...
4 ... needn’t book a table ...
5 ... first time she has seen ...
12
1 singer
4 designer
7
trainee
2 actor
5 painter
8
teacher
3 drummer
6 editor
Unit 11 (pp. 54 - 57)
1
2 begged
5 commanded/
7 complained
3 invited
ordered
8 offered
4 denied
6 threatened
9 admitted
2
1 My brother asked me to help him with his
Science project.
2 My sister accused me of wearing/having worn
her dress without asking her.
3 She reminded me to call John.
4 Rick agreed to pick Susan up at the station.
5 She promised to call me/that she would call me
as soon as she arrived.
6 He admitted to not tidying/having tidied his room.
7 He offered to make me something to eat.
8 She refused to buy her daughter such an
expensive watch.
9 Mr Smith complained that Tom was always
playing his music late at night.
10 Mary apologised to Jane for not being
able/having been able to go to her wedding.
3
(Suggested answers)
2 Mum told me/said that I’d better go to bed/
adding that/since/as/because I had to get up
early the next day/the following day.
3 Stan offered to help me with my suitcases as/
since/adding that/because they looked very
heavy.
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 12
Enterprise Grammar 3
13
4 Karen denied taking/having taken my wallet
adding that/and she added that Ben had taken it.
5 Maria invited me to go to the opera as/adding
that/because/since she had got an extra ticket.
6 Leo accused me of breaking/having broken the
lamp adding that/and he added that/as/
because/since he had seen/saw me do it.
7 Dad agreed to take me to the station as/adding
that/and he added that/since/because he was
going that way anyway.
8 Amy begged me not to go into the house
as/because/adding that there was someone in
there.
9 Jane warned me not to touch the iron as/
because/since/adding that it was very hot.
10 The sergeant commanded the soldiers to do a
hundred sit-ups and he added/adding that they
shouldn’t take too long.
4
Sammy: Mum, will you buy me a new bike?
Mum:
No, you already have one.
Sammy: Please, please, Mum. I want a mountain
bike.
Mum:
Sammy, you don’t need a mountain bike.
Your bike is fine.
5
2 ... suggested going to the cinema on Friday
night.
3 ... offered to drive him to the airport.
4 ... reminded me to call a plumber.
5 ... told/ordered her to go to her room.
6 ... advised her to see a doctor.
6
1 a
2 a
3 b
4 a
5 b
7
1 ... such a cold day that ...
2 ... warned me not to touch ...
3 ... apologised for being/having been ...
4 ... unless you leave ...
5 ... first time she has gone ...
8
1 yet
3 so
5 loves to
2 at
4 has
9
1 B
2 A
3 C
4 C
5 C
10
1 student(s)
3 tourists
5 magician
2 assistant
4 accountant
Unit 12 (pp. 58 - 63)
1
2 have already been watered
3 is being painted
4 had already been collected
5 could not be read
6 have not been marked
7 is washed
8 had been broken/was broken
9 would be sold/would have been sold
10 was/had been invited
2
3 A lovely picture was painted by Sue.
4 It cannot be changed.
5 The letter was posted by Melanie.
6 A fantastic puppet was made by Bob.
7 It cannot be changed.
8 The fish bowl was cleaned by Joseph.
3
2 with
6 by
10 with
14 with
3 by
7 by
11 by
15 by
4 with
8 with
12 with
5 with
9 by
13 by
4
2 had been/was painted
3 is being repaired
4 was given
5 was made
6 will be developed
7 was given
8 was still being fixed
9 was fully booked
10 must be fed
11 is being built, will be opened
12 was decorated/had been decorated
13 is trapped
14 were flooded
15 will the report be finished
5
2 It was knitted by my aunt.
3 It hasn’t been cleaned for months.
4 He was given a pay rise yesterday.
5 His shop is being/will be torn down next week by
a demolition company.
6 In Paris, but I was raised in London.
6
2 Yes, the tables were polished two hours ago.
3 Yes, fresh flowers were ordered an hour ago.
4 No, the windows will be cleaned this afternoon.
5 Yes, the chairs were dusted three hours ago.
6 No, the light bulb in the cloakroom will be
changed later this afternoon.
7
1 Who was the telephone invented by?
2 All the money in the till was stolen (by the thief).
3 Who has this poem been written by?
4 When will the annual dance be held?
5 The Eiffel Tower is visited by many tourists every
year.
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 13
Enterprise Grammar 3
14
6 Was the parcel given to Susie?
7 Many buildings in the city centre were damaged
by the fire.
8 The washing machine is being fixed by the
repairman.
9 Have the invitations been sent out (by Victoria)?
10
The new library will be opened to the public in
September.
11
Many of these photographs were taken when we
were in India.
12
The new university building will be dedicated to
Dr Peters.
13
Will her flat be redecorated in May?
14
Three sculptures were sold by Dora at the gallery
opening.
15
Who was this delicious chocolate cheesecake
made by?
8
A Sean Carlton and his wife Sharon built Rosemary
Hills train station in 1894. For the construction of
the waiting room, the Carltons had imported red
brick from England. The President himself opened
the station in 1896. That year, a steam locomotive
visited Rosemary Hills for the first time. It was
pumping clouds of white smoke and whistling
loudly enough for all the townspeople to hear.
B It was announced (by the news reporter) that a
man who broke into the National Bank is being
looked for by the police. The wires of the alarm
were cut and the bank’s city centre branch was
broken into some time late last night. í500,000
was stolen from the bank. The city centre is being
searched by the police as it is believed that the
thief is still in the area.
9
2 like
6
as
10 as
14 like
3 as
7
like
11 like
15 like
4 as
8
like
12 as
5 like
9
as
13 like
10
1 A
3 A
5 C
7 A
9 C
2 C
4 B
6 A
8 A
10 B
11
1 ... was directed by ...
2 ... warned me not to touch ...
3 ... was such a cloudy day ...
4 ... unless you finish ...
5 ... more expensive than ...
6 ... has been taking violin lessons ...
7 ... which is next to ...
8 ... all the employees been told ...
12
1 the
3 it
5 to
7 that
2 it
4 to
6 do
8 have
13
1 marvellous
3 peaceful
5 tasty
2 sunny
4 relaxed
6 hungry
Unit 13 (pp. 64 - 67)
1
2 The tyre needs changing.
The tyre needs to be changed.
3 Your room needs tidying.
Your room needs to be tidied.
4 The plants need watering.
The plants need to be watered.
5 The dog needs walking.
The dog needs to be walked.
6 This shirt needs ironing.
This shirt needs to be ironed.
7 Your nails need cutting.
Your nails need to be cut.
8 The radio needs fixing.
The radio needs to be fixed.
9 The petrol tank needs filling.
The petrol tank needs to be filled.
10 Your blouse needs sewing.
Your blouse needs to be sewn.
11 The rubbish needs taking out.
The rubbish needs to be taken out.
12 The batteries need charging.
The batteries need to be charged.
13 Your hair needs brushing.
Your hair needs to be brushed.
14 This pencil needs sharpening.
This pencil needs to be sharpened.
15 The lights need turning on.
The lights need to be turned on.
16 The letters need posting.
The letters need to be posted.
2
2 It is reported (that) the President resigned last
night.
The President is reported to have resigned last
night.
3 It is believed (that) an electrical problem caused
the fire.
An electrical problem is believed to have caused
the fire.
4 It is thought (that) he stole the money.
He is thought to have stolen the money.
5 It is known (that) she has lived in many countries.
She is known to have lived in many countries.
6 It is expected (that) he will win an award.
He is expected to win an award.
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 14
Enterprise Grammar 3
15
3
2 broke down 7 started
12 made
3 was given
8 Did you have 13 poured
4 reported
9 had
14 had broken
5 introduced 10 broke
15 had forgotten
6 was shown 11 was putting
4
2 avalanche: A village north of Montreal was
buried by ten metres of snow.
3 earthquake: Three people have been pulled out
from under the debris by rescue workers.
4 tornado: Many houses in the area were
destroyed by the violent winds.
5 fire: Hundreds of acres of forest will be burnt.
6 flood: Tents are being sent to shelter people
because their houses have been swept away by
the water.
5
Late last night, the Lots and Lots of Toys store on
Park Avenue was broken into by two boys. A small
window had been left open by an employee. The
boys are believed to have climbed/It is believed that
the boys climbed in through the window. í2,500
worth of toys were stolen. The boys have not been
found (by the police) yet.
6
2 became
7 are combined
12 is frozen
3 were
8 is put
13 love
4 is said
9 (is) refrigerated 14 is
5 are used
10
are added
15
is topped
6 are
11 is packaged
7
1 A
3 B
5 B
7 B
2 C
4 C
6 C
8 B
8
1 couldn’t to
3 do
5 the
2 has
4 been
9
1 ... not been on holiday for ...
2 ... apologised for not returning ...
3 ... has never ridden a horse ...
4 ... I were you I would ...
5 ... not let you in unless ...
6 ... warned us not to play ...
7 ... is being sent to ...
8 ... such a hot night that ...
9 ... told me (that) he was ...
10 ... was found under ...
10
1 difficulty
4 popularity
7 shyness
2 importance
5 happiness
3 independence
6 safety
Unit 14 (pp. 68 - 71)
1
2 a
3 b
4 d
2
2 were
4 would open
6 would drive
3 would work
5 knew
3
If he hadn’t forgotten to pack his sleeping bag, he
wouldn’t have slept on the cold, hard ground.
If he had taken some insect repellent, he wouldn’t
have got/been bitten by mosquitoes.
If it hadn’t rained on Sunday, he wouldn’t have left
early.
4
1 go, will you buy
2 were, would call
3 had studied, would have passed
4 comes, will arrive
5 stopped , would be
6 see
7 didn’t have, ’d/would come
8 had finished, could have played
9 lived, would learn
5
3 I wish I were/was old enough to go to nightclubs.
(unreal situation)
4 I wish I hadn’t left school without any
qualifications. (regret)
5 I wish I hadn’t missed the plane to Lisbon.
(regret)
6 I wish I were/was tall enough to join the
basketball team. (unreal situation)
7 I wish I had called my grandfather last night.
(regret)
8 I wish I hadn’t forgotten my parents’ anniversary.
(regret)
6
2 I wish I had customers. If I had customers, I
would be busy.
3 I wish I knew the answers. If I knew the answers,
I would be able to pass the exam.
4 I wish I had some help. If I had some help, I
would finish quicker.
5 I wish I had a hat. If I had a hat, I wouldn’t be so
hot.
6 I wish I owned a camera. If I owned a camera, I
could/would take a picture.
7
2 hadn’t forgotten
6 had
3 would win
7 had listened, wouldn’t
4 hadn’t eaten
have lost
5 finds
8 ’ll/will gain
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 15
Enterprise Grammar 3
16
8
1 If it had snowed last weekend, we would have
gone skiing.
2 If she learned to sew, she would make her own
clothes.
3 If Tom had a bicycle, he would cycle to work
every day.
4 If it was/were Johnny’s birthday, they would
have a party.
9
(Suggested answers)
2 you’ll/will get/become fit.
3 you’ll/will burn yourself.
4 she wouldn’t have had to sit/take them again.
5 he could/would stay there for the summer.
6 I wouldn’t have been late for my appointment.
7 she won’t forgive you.
8 he would have gone with them.
10
2 Despite
5 Despite the fact that
3 Even though
6 Nevertheless
4 In spite of
11
1 C
3 B
5 C
2 A
4 B
6 A
12
1 been
3 it
5 was
2 to
4 be
13
1 ... being exhausted ...
2 ... wish I had been at ...
3 ... haven’t been to the ...
4 ... she had studied for ...
5 ... warned me/us, etc. not to go ...
6 ... needn’t call me ...
14
1 dangerous
6 interesting
2 rewarding
7 bored
3 unusual
8 enjoyable
4 trainee
9 certainly
5 difficulty
10 disadvantage
Unit 15 (pp. 72 - 75)
1
2 b
6 a
10 b
14 b
18 a
3 c
7 c
11 c
15 b
19 c
4 b
8 a
12 a
16 a
20 b
5 c
9 a
13 c
17 a
2
2 robbing
7 to speak
3 watching
8 stay
4 to buy
9 living
5 return
10 clean
6 miss
3
2 to inform
5 taking
8 talking
3 seeing
6 to find
9 to drink
4 to add
7 to water
10 going
4
2 wait
7 throw
12 taste
3 drive
8 swim
13 spending
4 staying
9 cooking
14 keep
5 going
10 baking
6 to catch
11 eat
5
1 2
to read
3 to understand
4 help
2 1
to do
3 going
5
ordering
2
seeing
4 staying
3 1
talking
2 to change
4 1
to get
2 to hear
5 1
to speak
2 to start
6 1
draw
3 teaching
5
writing
2
make
4 painting
6
1 help
5 suit
9
like
2 to buy
6 looking
10
to try
3 to wear
7 to spend
4 wearing
8 to pay
7
2 brush
6 tell
10
eating
3 seeing
7 driving
11
inviting
4 to set
8 to put
12
to sign
5 listening
9 play
8
1 B
3 B
5 A
7 B
2 C
4 B
6 B
8 B
9
1 … had difficulty (in) learning …
2 … (his) being extremely nervous …
3 … you mind going to …
4 … suggested having a …
5 … told me (that) she worked …
6 … such a lovely scarf that …
7 … first time they have been …
8 ... will die unless you water ...
10
1 to
2 be
3 will
4 she
5
will
11
1 retirement
5 inclusion
2 imagination
6 appearance
3 preference
7 refusal
4 collection
8 prescription
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 16
Enterprise Grammar 3
17
Unit 16 (pp. 76 - 79)
1
2 will you
5 isn’t she
8
isn’t he
3 did he
6 didn’t he
9
shall we
4 won’t you
7 have they
10 haven’t you
2
2 shall we
5 will you
8
has she
3 hasn’t she
6 isn’t it
9
am I
4 do you
7 doesn’t he 10 are we
3
2 is she, she isn’t
8
isn’t there, there is
3 do they, they don’t
9
didn’t they, they did
4 haven’t you, I have
10 are you, I’m not
5 do they, they don’t
11 isn’t it, it is
6 isn’t it, it is
12 won’t you, I will
7 is he, he isn’t
4
2 isn’t he
➘
5 haven’t you
➘ 8 won’t he ➘
3 didn’t she
➚ 6 doesn’t he ➚ 9 do you ➚
4 aren’t they
➚ 7 isn’t she ➘
10 isn’t it
➘
5
2 have you
4 don’t you
6 isn’t he
3 hasn’t she
5 won’t you
6
2 ourselves
5 myself
8 itself
3 yourself
6 herself
9 myself
4 themselves
7 herself
10 yourself
7
2 himself
5 himself
8 themselves
3 themselves
6 herself
4 herself
7 himself
8
1 serve yourself
5 poured himself
2 made ourselves
6 switches itself
3 cut myself
7 hurt himself
4 design, herself
8 locked themselves
9
1 B
4 C
7 B
10 C
2 A
5 B
8 A
11 A
3 A
6 B
9 C
12 B
10
1 ... was so bad that ...
2 ... which he works for ...
3 ... first time they have been ...
4 ... still hasn’t finished her ...
5 ... ago did you get ...
6 ... after he had turned off ...
7 ... he didn’t know what ...
8 ... mustn’t feed the animals ...
9 ... are not as beautiful as ...
11
1 talented
3 successful
5
unhappy
2 teacher
4 famous
6
easily
Unit 17 (pp. 80 - 83)
1
2 pouches
6 lice
10 teacups
3 rivers 7 fathers
11 notebooks
4 combs
8 keyholes
12 glasses
5 swimming pools 9 feet
2
2 haircut
5 mice
8
teapots
3 glass
6 wife
4 boys
7 dictionary
3
1 ... since it was ...
2 ... due to the fact that ...
3 ... as she didn’t have ...
4 ... because there was a lot ...
5 ... due to the fact that ...
4
2 such a
4 so
6 so
3 such
5 such a
5
2 too tired
4 too cloudy
6 too busy
3 strong enough
5 tall enough
6
2 H
4 I
6 A
8 D
3 B
5 F
7 G
9 C
7
2 The road was too slippery for her to drive (on).
3 The water is too cold for them to swim (in).
4 It’s too dark for me to see.
5 The earrings were too expensive for her to buy.
6 These potatoes are too hot for me to eat.
7 The steak was too tough for him to cut.
8 The article was too difficult for them to
understand.
8
1 neither
4 All
7 Both, neither
2 None
5 Both, neither
3 Both
6 All
9
1 C
3 A
5 B
7 B
9 A
2 A
4 C
6 C
8 C
10 A
10
1 ... which she lives in/in which she lives ...
2 ... was too uncomfortable (for me) ...
3 ... unless you finish your ...
4 ... will be announced next ...
5 ... you mind getting me my ...
6 ... suggested meeting at the ...
7 ... I were you, I would ...
8 ... was sung by ...
9 ... accused Colin of breaking/having broken ...
10 ... if he had read any ...
11 ... wish I had called ...
12 ... what he had done that ...
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 17
Enterprise Grammar 3
18
11
1 usually
3 tasty
5 divers
2 rocky
4 beautiful
6 valuable
Unit 18 (pp. 84 - 87)
1
2 in order to
5 to
8 to
3 so that
6 so that
9 so that
4 so that
7 in order not to
2
2 Sandra takes the bus to work to help reduce
traffic pollution.
3 My class adopted an endangered animal to save
it from extinction.
4 Sandra went to the greengrocer’s to buy some
vegetables.
5 We should all volunteer to patrol our forests to
protect them from fires.
6 The government has introduced stricter traffic
laws to reduce road accidents.
7 Mike offered me some flowers to apologise for
his behaviour.
8 She spent the summer in Rome to improve her
Italian.
9 Bob called his brother to tell him about his new
job.
3
2 = g
A: Should I take a penknife with me?
B: Yes. Take a penknife so that you can/in
order to open canned food.
3 = a
A: Should I take a sleeping bag with me?
B: Yes. Take a sleeping bag so that you
can sleep in it.
4 = b A: Should I take a tent with me?
B: Yes. Take a tent so that you can stay in
it.
5 = h A: Should I take a radio with me?
B: Yes. Take a radio so that you can/in
order to listen to the weather forecast.
6 = c
A: Should I take a torch with me?
B: Yes. Take a torch so that you can/in
order to see in the dark.
7 = d A: Should I take insect repellent with me?
B: Yes. Take insect repellent so that you
can/in order to avoid being bitten by
mosquitoes.
8 = f
A: Should I take a compass with me?
B: Yes. Take a compass so that you can/in
order to find your way.
4
2 She circled the day on her calendar so that she
wouldn’t miss the appointment.
3 She bought a phone card from the shop in
order to make some phone calls.
4 He wrote down the address in order not to
forget it.
5 Pierre is taking gourmet cookery classes so that
he can be a chef.
6 He is learning karate so that he can defend
himself.
7 The nurse came into the waiting room to call the
next patient.
8 She went to bed at ten o’clock in order not to
wake up late the next morning.
9 Ann worked hard so that she would finish her
report on time.
10 We should set up more wildlife parks in order to
protect animals from hunters.
11 Sue called her best friend to tell her the great
news.
12 They put the gifts under the Christmas tree so
that the children would see them in the morning.
13 They are throwing a big party in order to
celebrate their 10th anniversary.
14 He bought a second-hand car in order not to
spend too much money.
5
2 ... in order to buy ...
3 ... so that I wouldn’t ...
4 ... in order to get some ...
5 ... in order not to miss ...
6 ... in order to report ...
7 ... so that he can pass ...
8 ... to ask her advice ...
9 ... in order not to wake ...
6
1 A
4 C
7 C
10 A
13
B
2 C
5 A
8 C
11 C
14
C
3 A
6 B
9 B
12 A
15
C
7
1 ... the mechanic who works ...
2 ... was postponed due to ...
3 ... too young to be taken ...
4 ... unless you put on ...
5 ... you mind driving me to ...
6 ... were you, I wouldn’t ...
7 ... was this delicious bread made ...
8 ... needn’t come to work ...
9 ... told/ordered me to put my ...
10 ... should wear your ...
11 ... was so long that ...
8
1 before to
4 had
7 not
2 of
5 tell to
8 will
3 to
6 be
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 18
Enterprise Grammar 3
19
9
1 stormy
5 mysterious
9 darkness
2 hunters
6 silence
10 quietly
3 haunted
7 frightening
11 scary
4 slowly
8 ghostly
12 loudly
Unit 19 (pp. 88 - 93)
1
1 is
4 is
7 are
10 a
2 is
5 some
8 is
3 is
6 is
9 some
2
2 a glass of
7 a bottle of
3 a bowl of
8 a can of
4 a slice/piece of
9 a piece/slice of
5 a loaf of
10 a jar of
6 a cup of
2 I’d like a glass of water, please.
3 I’d like a bowl of popcorn, please.
4 I’d like a slice/piece of pizza, please.
5 I’d like a loaf of bread, please.
6 I’d like a cup of coffee, please.
7 I’d like a bottle of milk, please.
8 I’d like a can of soda, please.
9 I’d like a piece/slice of cake, please.
10 I’d like a jar of mustard, please.
3
2 some
6 anything
3 no
7 some
4 no one/nobody
8 somewhere
5 nothing
4
2 no 5 Nobody
8 some
3 anywhere
6 something
4 no one
7 anyone
5
2 How many
9 How many
16 How much
3 How many
10 How many
17 How many
4 How much
11 How much
18 How much
5 How many
12 How much
19 How much
6 How many
13 How much
20 How much
7 How much
14 How many
8 How much
15 How much
6
2 much
5 How many
8 How much
3 How many
6 many
4 How much
7 much
7
2 a little
4 a few
6 a little
3 a few
5 a few
8
3 A: Did you buy many prawns?
B: No, just a few.
4 A: Did you buy much tomato juice?
B: No, just a little.
5 A: Did you buy much bread?
B: No, just a little.
6 A: Did you buy many olives?
B: No, just a few.
7 A: Did you buy many croissants?
B: No, just a few.
8 A: Did you buy many green peppers?
B: No, just a few.
9 A: Did you buy much coffee?
B: No, just a little.
9
2 than
4 the, of
6 the, in
3 than
5 the, in
7 the, in
10
11
2 more interesting
6 the highest
3 the most successful
7 younger
4 the most popular
8 the quietest
5 the worst
12
ñ The maid service at the King Hotel is as good
as the maid service at the Rose Hotel.
ñ The room service at the Rose Hotel is faster
than the room service at the King Hotel.
The room service at the King Hotel is not as/so
fast as the room service at the Rose Hotel.
ñ The prices at the King Hotel are more
expensive than the prices at the Rose Hotel.
The prices at the Rose Hotel are not as/so
expensive as the prices at the King Hotel.
The prices at the Rose Hotel are less expensive
than/cheaper than the prices at the King Hotel.
ñ The location of the Rose Hotel is more
convenient than the location of the King
Hotel.
ADJECTIVE
COMPARATIVE
SUPERLATIVE
2 lovely
lovelier
the loveliest
3 much
more
the most
4 bad
worse
the worst
5 healthy
healthier
the healthiest
6 amazing
more amazing
the most amazing
7 intelligent
more intelligent the most intelligent
8 long
longer
the longest
9 expensive more expensive the most expensive
10 poor
poorer
the poorest
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 19
Enterprise Grammar 3
20
The location of the King Hotel is not as/so
convenient as the location of the Rose Hotel.
The location of the King Hotel is less
convenient than the location of the Rose Hotel.
13
2 sleeping, sleeping
6 make, buy
3 to watch, go
7 playing, listening
4 go, stay
8 to paint, pay
5 walking, taking
14
1 B
5 C
9 A
13 C
2 C
6 B
10 B
14 B
3 A
7 B
11 C
15 A
4 B
8 B
12 B
15
1 ... has been taking ...
2 ... is less expensive than ...
3 ... us if we had eaten ...
4 ... was so funny that everyone ...
5 ... is expected to win …
6 ... was made to mow ...
7 ... unusual plant which comes ...
8 ... were you, I wouldn’t ...
9 ... such a delicious cake that ...
10 ... as imaginative as ...
11 ... told George (that) she would ...
12 ... (that) they had decided ...
13 ... is too big to ...
14 ... have never seen ...
15 ... ordered/told/warned Becky not to open ...
16
1 more
4 been
7 much
10 will
2 she
5 the
8 most
3 the
6 will
9 than
Unit 20 (pp. 94 - 97)
1
2 (to) be believed
7 (to) have slept
3 (to) be talking
8 (to) have been made
4 (to) arrive
9 (to) have cooked
5 (to) have cleaned
10 (to) have been built
6 (to) have been ironing
2
2 can’t
5 must
8 must
3 must
6 may/might
4 can’t
7 may/might/must
3
2 have arrived
7 have burnt/burned down
3 live
8 have hurt
4 be
9 be
5 have had
10 have gone
6 have finished
4
3 She must have overslept.
4 She can’t have taken her umbrella.
5 They must have had a good holiday.
6 He must have stayed at the office late.
7 He must be upstairs.
8 They must have eaten dinner here.
9 She must be hungry.
10 She can’t be growing it.
5
2 may/might/could
6 must
3 can’t
7 may/might/could
4 must
8 can’t
5 must
6
2 = f He can’t have graduated from university
because he hasn’t got a degree.
3 = a They must have been cooking because the
kitchen smells wonderful.
4 = c They can’t be back from their holiday
because no one’s at home.
5 = b They must have had a good time at the
party because they stayed until four
o’clock in the morning.
6 = e He can’t have paid the bill because the
telephone has been cut off.
7
1 must
3 can’t
2 may/might/could
4 may/might/could
(Suggested answers)
1 They must have studied hard.
2 She can’t have visited the place before.
3 This place must be a shop.
4 He must be a good teacher.
8
2 ... must have arrived ...
3 ... may/might/could have been having ...
4 ... must still be ...
5 ... could have forgotten to reserve ...
6 ... can’t have known about ...
7 ... might call you from ...
8 ... can’t have gone to ...
9
1 The
4 the richer
7 for
10 have
2 to
5 not
8 been
3 rather
6 of
9 so
10
1 B
4 B
7 B
10 C
13 B
2 C
5 A
8 B
11 B
14 B
3 A
6 C
9 A
12 B
15 A
11
1 ... must have bought a new ...
2 ... is not as/so high as ...
3 ... was the least expensive ...
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 20
Enterprise Grammar 3
21
4 ... unless you wear your ...
5 ... were too small for ...
6 ... not to be late ...
7 ... them when they were leaving ...
8 ... written to him for ...
9 ... couldn’t have caught ...
12
1 different 6 drivers
2 probably
7 unreliable
3 interesting
8 advanced
4 useful
9 illness
5 imagination
10 researchers
Unit 21 (pp. 98 - 101)
1
2 tiring
5 annoyed
8 amazed
3 confusing
6 refreshing
9 charming
4 relaxed
7 interesting
10 excited
2
2 boring
5 shocked
8 exhausting
3 amusing
6 embarrassing
4 thrilled
7 frightened
3
1 to meet, play
8 had cleaned
2 stay, go
9 working, talking
3 to read, see
10 to exercise, jog
4 read, write
11 buy
5 see, watch
12 went
6 baking, buying
13 live
7 travelled
14 had visited
4
(Suggested answers)
3 A: Would you rather go to the cinema or the
theatre?
B: I’d rather go to the cinema.
4 A: Would you prefer to cook dinner or order a
takeaway?
B: I would prefer to cook dinner rather than order
a takeaway.
5 A: Would you prefer to have boiled potatoes or
chips with your meal?
B: I would prefer to have chips rather than boiled
potatoes.
6 A: Would you rather wash the dishes or dry
them?
B: I’d rather wash the dishes.
7 A: Would you rather take a computer course or a
Spanish course?
B: I’d rather take a Spanish course.
8 A: Would you prefer to do the shopping or the
ironing?
B: I would prefer to do the shopping rather than
the ironing.
5
2 would rather
7 would rather
3 prefer
8 Would, prefer
4 would rather
9 would rather
5 prefer
10 prefer
6 Would, prefer
6
1 ... prefer playing backgammon to (playing) ...
2 ... prefer to have my own ...
3 ... to go camping rather than ...
4 ... prefer classical music to ...
5 ... prefer to own a house ...
6 ... prefer the opera to ...
7
2 So do I.
7 Neither/Nor did I.
3 Neither/Nor did I.
8 So do I.
4 So did I.
9 So do I.
5 So did I.
10 So was I.
6 Neither/Nor do I.
8
1 C
3 A
5 C
7 A
9 A
2 A
4 B
6 A
8 B
10 C
9
1 to
3 be
5 since
2 the
4 to
6 him
10
1 ... was the year in which ...
2 ... haven’t been dancing for ...
3 ... such a sad story that ...
4 ... Monica ate pizza was ...
5 ... more money on clothes than ...
6 ... unless you eat all your ...
7 ... accused Keith of taking/having taken ...
8 ... prefer to drink tea rather ...
11
1 adventurous
7 experienced
2 unusual
8 interesting
3 natural
9 comfortable
4 exciting
10 expensive
5 amazing
11 enjoyable
6 impressive
12 information
Unit 22 (pp. 102 - 105)
1
2 are having
3 had
4 is having/is going to have
5 was having
6 have, had
7 is having/is going to have/will have
8 had
9 am having/am going to have/will have
10 have
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 21
Enterprise Grammar 3
22
2
2 Gary had his motorcycle stolen from outside the
disco.
3 The MacDoyles had their basement flooded by
heavy rain.
4 Robin had her favourite dress torn by her friend.
5 Thomas had his CD player broken by his little
brother.
6 Neil had his house struck by lightning.
7 Mary had her window smashed by a ball.
8 Charles had his car damaged by a falling tree.
3
2 Mark has had the garden tidied.
3 When will he have his telephone fixed?
4 Pat has the windows cleaned every week.
5 Can you have those boxes moved?
6 When will Dan have his sofa delivered?
7 Sally is going to have the tickets booked (by the
travel agent).
8 Howard should have the package delivered.
9 When will you have the car serviced?
10 Have the curtains made for you.
11 Alison has had her skirt shortened.
12 Doug is going to have some bills paid for him
(by the bank).
4
2 She has her nails painted by a manicurist.
3 She has her shopping done by her housekeeper.
4 She has her telephone answered by her
secretary.
5 She has her letters typed by her secretary.
6 She has her appointments made by her secretary.
7 She has fresh flowers delivered to her office
every morning by the florist.
8 She has her house cleaned by a cleaner.
5
2 I have my letters answered.
3 I have my meals prepared every day.
4 I have my shows arranged.
5 I have my hotel rooms booked.
6 I have my equipment carried.
6
2 She organises the menu.
3 She orders the supplies.
4 She has the vegetables washed by her staff.
5 She prepares the meals.
6 She tastes the food.
7 She has the dishes done by her staff.
8 She has the rubbish taken out by her staff.
7
2 He should have his suit cleaned.
3 She had her wedding dress made.
4 He has had his motorcycle repaired.
5 He should have his bedroom walls painted.
6 They should have the tap fixed.
8
1 not
5 more
9 she
13 to
2 the
6 did
10 to
3 will
7 to
11 not
4 being
8 to going
12 to
9
1 B
4 A
7
A
10 A
13 C
16 A
2 A
5 C
8
C
11 C
14 B
17 B
3 C
6 C
9
B
12 A
15 A
10
1 ... been to the cinema for ...
2 ... must have finished typing ...
3 ... package holiday rather than arrange ...
4 ... may be at home ...
5 ... is not as/so kind as ...
6 ... a photographer/someone to take my ...
7 ... is not old enough to ...
8 ... wish I had called ...
11
1 amazing
3 finally
5 nervous
2 actor
4 famous
6 luckily
Unit 23 (pp. 106 - 109)
1
1 up
4 for
7 up
2 after
5 after
8 forward to
3 forward to
6 for
2
1 out of
3 after
5
over
7 after
2 over
4 into
6
out of
8 into
3
1 out
3 down
5
down
7 up
2 up
4 into
6
out
8 into
4
1 across
3 back
5
into
7 round
2 into
4 round
6
across
8 back
5
1 out
3 up
5
on
7 out
2 on
4 off
6
up
8 off
6
1 down
3 up
5
into
7 down
2 into
4 on
6
on
8 up
7
1 up
3 off
5
after
7 off
2 after
4 over
6
up
8 over
8
1 C
3 B
5 C
7
C
9 C
2 B
4 A
6 B
8
A
10 A
9
1 after
4 back
7
down
10 into
2 round
5 up
8
on
3 down
6 up
9
into
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 22
Enterprise Grammar 3
23
10
1 ... takes after ...
2 ... ran into his ex-boss ...
3 ... looking for the bone ...
4 ... put out the camp fire ...
5 ... guard run after the ...
6 ... came into an enormous amount ...
7 ... put on my woollen hat ...
8 ... school breaks up for ...
9 ... was turned down because she ...
11
1 look after
5 taken over
9 put up
2 broke out
6 Put on
10 broken into
3 take up
7 put off
4 turn into
8 broke down
12
1 had been looking for
5 takes after
2 came across
6 come round
3 haven’t run out of
7 am looking forward
4 is coming back
to/look forward to
13
1 D
3
A
5 B
7 E
2 G
4
H
6 C
8 F
14
1 turn
5 ran
9 run
2 breaking
6 breaks
10 take
3 turned
7 put
11 put
4 looking
8 came
Unit 24 (pp. 110 - 111)
1
1 against
5 near
9 behind
2 in
6 over
10 outside
3 opposite
7 next to
11 along
4 past
8 under
12 from
2
1 B
3 C
5 A
7 A
9 B
11 B
2 C
4 C
6 C
8 B
10 A
12 A
3
1 on
5 —, on
9 in
2 at, in
6 on
10 at, —, on/—
3 in, in
7 on, in
11 in, —
4 —, in
8 in, on/—
Unit 25 (pp. 112 - 117)
1
1 of
6 of
11 about
16 into
2 for
7 from
12 in
17 for
3 from
8 for
13 for
18 for
4 to
9 of
14 about
19 with
5 in
10 to
15 to
20 for
2
1 of
6 between 11 in
16 to
2 at
7 with
12 at
17 with
3 of
8 about
13 to
18 about
4 about
9 to
14 for
19 about
5 in
10 to
15 at
20 with
3
1 C
3 A
5 B
7
B
9 C
2 A
4 A
6 A
8
B
10 B
4
1 at, in, on
4 in, by, in
7 on, by
2 on, by
5 for, at, for, in
8 on, in
3 on, on, in
6 for, on, under
5
1 for
3 out of 5 To
7 to
9 From
2 in
4 on
6 by
8 into
10 on
6
1 of
9 At
17 for
25 by
2 with
10 with
18 by
26 from
3 about
11 under
19 with
27 for
4 To
12 for
20 of
28 for
5 in
13 for
21 with
29 of
6 in
14 by
22 By
30 by
7 about
15 to
23 from
31 of
8 from
16 On
24 of
32 in
7
1 in
4 with/by
7 of
10 into
2 to
5 by
8 to
11 for
3 by
6 of
9 on
12 from
8
1 g
3 e
5 f
7
j
9 b
2 d
4 h
6 i
8
c
10 a
Progress Tests
Units 1 - 2
1 C
5 B
9
A
13 A
17 A
2 A
6 A
10
C
14 A
18 B
3 C
7 B
11
A
15 C
19 B
4 B
8 C
12
C
16 A
20 C
Units 3 - 4
1 C
5 C
9
B
13 A
17 A
2 A
6 A
10
A
14 A
18 B
3 B
7 A
11
A
15 A
19 C
4 A
8 B
12
C
16 A
20 B
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 23
Enterprise Grammar 3
24
Units 5 - 6
1 C
5 B
9
A
13 B
17 A
2 A
6 C
10
B
14 C
18 B
3 A
7 A
11
C
15 A
19 B
4 A
8 C
12
A
16 C
20 B
Units 7 - 8
1 B
5 A
9
B
13 A
17 C
2 B
6 B
10
C
14 A
18 B
3 C
7 B
11
B
15 B
19 B
4 C
8 C
12
A
16 A
20 C
Units 9 - 10
1 B
5 A
9
A
13 B
17 B
2 B
6 B
10
B
14 A
18 A
3 A
7 C
11
A
15 B
19 B
4 C
8 B
12
A
16 C
20 A
Units 11 - 12
1 B
5 C
9
C
13 C
17 B
2 A
6 C
10
A
14 C
18 C
3 B
7 B
11
B
15 A
19 A
4 A
8 A
12
A
16 C
20 A
Units 13 - 14
1 C
5 A
9
C
13 C
17 B
2 A
6 C
10
A
14 A
18 C
3 B
7 A
11
B
15 C
19 C
4 A
8 B
12
C
16 A
20 B
Units 15 - 16
1 C
5 A
9
B
13 C
17 A
2 A
6 C
10
C
14 B
18 B
3 B
7 A
11
A
15 A
19 C
4 C
8 C
12
B
16 C
20 A
Units 17 - 18
1 B
5 C
9
B
13 B
17 C
2 A
6 C
10
B
14 C
18 C
3 B
7 A
11
A
15 A
19 B
4 C
8 A
12
A
16 B
20 C
Units 19 - 20
1 C
5 C
9
B
13 A
17 A
2 A
6 C
10
B
14 B
18 A
3 A
7 B
11
B
15 C
19 C
4 A
8 A
12
C
16 C
20 A
Units 21 - 22
1 A
5 A
9
A
13 A
17 B
2 C
6 C
10
B
14 A
18 B
3 B
7 A
11
B
15 C
19 A
4 C
8 A
12
C
16 A
20 B
Phrasal Verbs & Prepositions
1 B
5 C
9
A
13 C
17 B
2 B
6 A
10
C
14 A
18 A
3 A
7 B
11
B
15 B
19 C
4 C
8 A
12
B
16 A
20 B
EnterGRAMMAR_3_KEY 24-07-09 16:54 Page 24