TRAVELLER Elementary Grammar Book (key)

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Grammar

Grammar Book - Key

Module 1

unit 1 (1a)
A.
1.
Is Pablo Italian? No, he isn’t. He’s

Spanish.

2. Are you a tennis player? No, I’m

not. I’m a football player.

3. Are we colleagues? Yes, we are.
4. Are Hugh and Jack teachers? No,

they aren’t. They’re students.

5. Is Alison at home? Yes, she is.

B.
1.
What’s your name
2. Who are they
3. Is he from Hungary
4. How old is he
5. How are you
6. Where are they
7. What time do you finish work

C.
1.
Is, is, is, isn’t, is
2. are, ’m, ’m
3. Is, isn’t, ’s, Is, isn’t, ’s
4. Are, aren’t, are

unit 2 (1b)
A.
1.
These are silver mobile phones.
2. Where are the children?
3. Our wives like shopping.
4. Are those men tall?
5. These are heavy boxes.
6. Where are your cars?

B.
1.
Her
2. Their
3. Our
4. His
5. Its

C.
1.
Robert’s neighbour is famous.
2. Samantha’s son is tall.
3. Peter’s and Jason’s dictionaries are

on their desks.

4. My cousin’s children are young.
5. His sisters’ bags are new.

d.
1.
Whose
2. tooth

3. Our
4. men’s
5. sheep

unit 3 (1c)
A.
1.
can
2. can’t
3. can
4. can’t, Can
5. Can, can’t, Can
6. can / can’t, can’t / can

B.
1.
Can you use a computer? Yes, I can.
2. Can I take pictures in the museum?

No, you can’t.

3. Can I have a cup of tea, please? Yes,

you can.

4. Can Tom fly a helicopter? No, he

can’t.

5. Can Kathy make dinner tonight?

No, she can’t.

6. Can you give me a lift, please? No,

I can’t.

C.
1.
can, can
2. Can, can’t, can
3. can, can, can, can’t, Can

Revision
A.
1.
Are, are
2. Is, isn’t, is, is
3. are, are
4. ’s, ’s, Are, ’m not
5. Are, aren’t, are, is

B.
1.
These are expensive watches.
2. The children are happy.
3. Where are the torches?
4. These are our new cameras.
5. Who are those women with the

babies?

6. Look at those fish!

C.
1.
Can John speak Spanish? No, he

can’t. He can speak French.

2. Can you drive a bus? No, I can’t. I

can drive a car.

3. Can we run fast? Yes, we/you can.

4. Can he ride a motorbike? No, he

can’t. He can drive a car.

5. Can they use a computer? Yes, they

can.

d.
1.
b 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. a
6. b 7. a

e.
Open answers

Module 2

unit 4 (2a)
A.
1.
cooks, does
2. don’t watch
3. work
4. don’t play
5. clean
6. doesn’t like, prefers
7. hoovers, mops

B.
1.
in
2. from, to
3. on
4. in
5. on
6. at

C.
1.
doesn’t have, on
2. meet, on
3. At, eat
4. do, in
5. works, until, on
6. go, at

unit 5 (2b)
A.
1.
Does the chef cook every day? Yes,

he does.

2. Does

your sister clean the house?

No, she doesn’t.

3. What time does the lunch break

start? It starts at 13:30.

4. Where does he live? He lives in

Kent.

5. Do we have a big breakfast in the

morning? Yes, we do.

6. Does your brother read newspapers?

No, he doesn’t.

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B.
1.
b 2. a 3. a 4. a
5. b 6. a

C.
(1) do you do
(2) read
(3) go
(4) work
(5) do you start
(6) does your brother do
(7) Does he like
(8) does
(9) finishes
(10) Do his wife and children see
(11) don’t

unit 6 (2c)
A.
1.
to buy
2. going
3. reading
4. to buy
5. teaching
6. playing
7. doing
8. studying

B.
1.
doing
2. spending
3. reading
4. listening
5. driving
6. cooking
7. talking
8. hoovering

C.
(1) to do
(2) to visit
(3) to come
(4) travelling
(5) going

unit 7 (2d)
A.
1.
Bob is often late for work.
2. Karen always does the housework

in the morning.

3. Do you usually take the bus to

work?

4. We sometimes surf the Net.
5. I rarely cook at the weekend.
6. They never go to bed early.

B.
1.
What time do you usually get up
2. How often do they check their

e-mails

3. How often does she visit her

grandparents

4. What does he usually do in his free

time

5. How often does he go to the gym

C.
1.
c 2. d 3. a 4. e
5. b 6. f

Revision
A.
1.
at
2. on
3. at
4. in
5. In
6. during
7. at
8. On, till

B.
1.
reading
2. to travel
3. surfing
4. driving
5. to stay

C.
1.
does Colin go, on
2. don’t usually eat, at
3. do your sisters wake up, in
4. often does, from, to
5. Do you work, on
6. Do you always relax, at
7. always studies, in
8. don’t live, go, in

d.
1.
b 2. b 3. a 4. b
5. c 6. b 7. c 8. b

e.
Open answers

Module 3

unit 8 (3a)
A.
1.
isn’t surfing, is checking
2. are … doing, are working
3. aren’t watching, are playing

4. is crying
5. is visiting
6. is … staying, is visiting, is staying
7. is coming

B.
(1) ’m not having
(2) ’m studying
(3) is painting
(4) are looking
(5) Is … getting
(6) Is … flying

C.
1.
Is Dennis playing basketball right

now?
No, he isn’t. He’s doing his
homework.

2. Is Mary going to the shops today?

No, she isn’t. She’s taking a walk.

3. Are Uncle Harry and Aunt Betty

travelling to Mexico this summer?
Yes, they are.

4. Are you cleaning the windows at

the moment?
No, I’m not/we aren’t. I am/We are
mopping the floor.

5. Is Sandra visiting her cousins on

Tuesday?
Yes, she is.

6. Is Jeremy talking on the phone

now?
Yes, he is.

unit 9 (3b)
A.
1.
hers
2. mine
3. theirs
4. yours
5. his
6. ours

B.
1.
Whose, mine
2. Her
3. Who’s, He’s
4. yours, my
5. Whose, hers

C.
1.
your, mine
2. Its
3. Our
4. their, yours, theirs

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Grammar

unit 10 (3c)
A.
1.
Is there, there is
2. Is there, there isn’t, there is
3. Are there, there are
4. Is there, there isn’t, There are
5. Are there, there aren’t

B.
1.
an, -
2. -, the
3. The, the
4. -
5. a, -
6. a
7. The, -
8. a, -

C.
1.
a 2. b 3. c 4. c
5. b 6. a

unit 11 (3d)
A.
1.
isn’t working
2. eats
3. doesn’t tidy
4. is sleeping
5. Does … get up
6. doesn’t remember
7. aren’t travelling

B.
1.
Does George often stay at home on

Saturday?
No, he doesn’t. He goes out with
(his) friends.

2. Are we visiting our grandmother

tomorrow?
Yes, we are.

3. Is Steven brushing his teeth at the

moment?
No, he isn’t. He’s having a shower.

4. Does he leave home at 8 o’clock

every day?
Yes, he does.

C.
1.
c 2. e 3. b 4. a 5. d

Revision
A.
1.
is … doing, is rearranging
2. Is … giving, ’m taking
3. isn’t getting

4. is … bringing

B.
1.
a 2. c 3. b 4. c
5. c 6. b

C.
1.
Is there
2. There aren’t
3. there is / isn’t, there isn’t / is
4. Are there
5. There aren’t

d.
(1) the
(2) -
(3) a
(4) -
(5) a
(6) the
(7) a

e.
Open answers

Module 4

unit 12 (4a)
A.
(1) some
(2) any
(3) some
(4) some
(5) any
(6) any
(7) no

B.
2.
There are some tomatoes but there

aren’t any onions / there are no
onions.

3. There is some tea but there isn’t any

coffee / there is no coffee.

4. There are some apples but there

aren’t any bananas / there are no
bananas.

5. There is some pasta but there isn’t

any rice / there is no rice.

C.
1.
c 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. b
6. a 7. a 8. c 9. b 10. a

unit 13 (4b)
A.
1.
How much
2. How many
3. How many
4. How much
5. How much
6. How many

B.
1.
many / a lot of / lots of
2. much / a lot of / lots of
3. many / a lot of / lots of
4. many / a lot of / lots of
5. much / a lot of / lots of
6. many / a lot of / lots of

C.
1.
c 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. a

unit 14 (4c)
A.
1.
him
2. her
3. us
4. me
5. it
6. them

B.
1.
He
2. us
3. She
4. them
5. We
6. me
7. them
8. us

C.
1. it

her

2. Me

I

3. they

them

4. he

him

5. her

me

unit 15 (4d)
A.
1.
should tidy
2. shouldn’t play
3. should stay
4. shouldn’t go
5. shouldn’t drink
6. should take

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Grammar

B.
2.
She shouldn’t eat chocolate.

She should visit a dentist.

3. He shouldn’t wait for a/the bus.

He should take a taxi.

4. She should see a doctor.

She shouldn’t eat ice cream.

C.
1.
b 2. e 3. d 4. a 5. c

Revision
A.
1.
c 2. b 3. c
4. a 5. c 6. a

B.
1.
a little, a few, How much, how

many

2. a few, a little
3. How much, a little, a few

C.
1.
him
2. He
3. them
4. her
5. She
6. us
7. They
8. me
9. you
10. We

d.
(1) should
(2) shouldn’t
(3) should
(4) should
(5) shouldn’t

e.
Open answers

Module 5

unit 16 (5a)
A.
1.
cooked, didn’t like
2. did, went
3. came, looked
4. didn’t have
5. tidied, had, did
6. didn’t help
7. didn’t visit, stayed

B.
1.
Kate went to the supermarket

yesterday.

2. We didn’t have lunch at a restaurant

yesterday.

3. The children studied Geography

last night.

4. Nora didn’t clean the windows last

Monday.

C.
(1) went
(2) had
(3) went
(4) visited
(5) didn’t buy
(6) didn’t want
(7) ate
(8) liked

unit 17 (5b)
A.
1.
c 2. a 3. b 4. b
5. c 6. a 7. a

B.
(1) bought
(2) didn’t tell
(3) Did you see
(4) did you see
(5) visited
(6) saw

(1) read
(2) did you find
(3) gave
(4) Did you like
(5) found

C.
1.
Did Harry wear his new shoes? No,

he didn’t. He wore his new shirt.

2. Did you visit the new museum

yesterday? Yes, I did.

3. Did they pass their exam last

month? No, they didn’t. They failed.

4. Did your father teach Chemistry

at college? No, he didn’t. He taught
Biology.

5. Did he read the newspaper last

night? Yes, he did.

unit 18 (5c)
A.
(1) were / weren’t
(2) were
(3) was
(4) was
(5) wasn’t
(6) was

B.
1.
Was this your idea? Yes, it was.
2. Were you at your friend’s house

yesterday? Yes, I was.

3. Was it hot yesterday morning? No,

it wasn’t. It was cold.

4. Was Dan in Italy five years ago? No,

he wasn’t. He was in Spain.

5. Were the children at home two

hours ago? Yes, they were.

6. Were you tired last night? No, I

wasn’t.

C.
(1) were
(2) was
(3) were
(4) were
(5) was
(6) Was
(7) was
(8) weren’t
(9) Was
(10) wasn’t
(11) was
(12) wasn’t

unit 19 (5d)
A.
(1) could
(2) Can
(3) can’t
(4) could
(5) can’t
(6) could
(7) can’t
(8) Could
(9) couldn’t

B.
1.
hard
2. terrible
3. lucky
4. lazily
5. quiet

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6. terrible
7. slowly

C.
1.
easily
2. well
3. fast
4. happily
5. carefully
6. hard

Revision
A.
(1) left
(2) didn’t want
(3) tried
(4) was
(5) walked
(6) did you finish
(7) went
(8) lived
(9) did you do
(10) visited
(11) Did you have
(12) enjoyed

B.
(1) were
(2) was
(3) was
(4) Was
(5) wasn’t
(6) was
(7) Were
(8) weren’t
(9) were

C.
(1) Could
(2) couldn’t
(3) can
(4) couldn’t
(5) could
(6) can / could
(7) can’t
(8) can

d.
1.
fast, careful
2. terribly
3. well
4. nice
5. loud

e.
Open answers

Module 6

unit 20 (6a)
A.
(1) Are you and Frank going to get

married

(2) we are
(3) is going to take place
(4) are you going to buy
(5) isn’t going to help
(6) aren’t going to be

B.
1.
Is Leonard going to play football?

No, he isn’t. He is going to play
basketball.

2. Are they going to meet at the

shopping centre? No, they aren’t.
They are going to meet at the
restaurant.

3. Are you going to hang out with

your friends tomorrow? No, I’m
not. I’m going to attend a seminar.

4. Is Fay going to cook dinner on

Saturday? Yes, she is.

5. Is George going to study at the

weekend? No, he isn’t. He’s going to
relax.

6. Are we going to travel to Asia next

year? Yes, we are.

C.
1.
’s going to rain
2. are going to enter
3. are going to tidy
4. ’m not going to travel, ’m going to

drive

5. isn’t going to invite

unit 21 (6b)
A.
1.
Could you pick me up from work?
2. Can you help me clean up the

house?

3. May I borrow your motorbike

tomorrow?

4. Will you let me go to a friend’s

house?

5. Would you arrange an appointment

with the dentist for me?

B.
1.
Robert has to go to Paris on Friday.
2. I have to help Olivia finish her

report.

3. The students have to be at school at

8 o’clock every day.

4. My colleagues and I have to attend

a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

5. Susan has to send an e-mail to her

brother.

C.
1.
a 2. c 3. b 4. a
5. c 6. a 7. b 8. a

unit 22 (6c)
A.
1.
anyone
2. anything
3. somebody
4. nothing
5. anything
6. No one
7. somewhere

B.
1.
anywhere, Nowhere, somewhere,

no one

2. anything, something, someone,

anything

C.
1.
anywhere
2. anything
3. Everyone / Everybody
4. someone / somebody
5. everything, nothing
6. everywhere

unit 23 (6d)
A.
1.
take
2. look
3. having
4. take
5. taking
6. look

B.
1.
Let’s
2. How about, Why don’t
3. Let’s
4. How about, Why don’t

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C.
1.
don’t you take her to the doctor
2. about giving him a call
3. about a game of table tennis
4. don’t you visit her
5. go to the new shopping centre

Revision
A.
(1) are going to visit
(2) aren’t going to stay
(3) Are you going to pick them up
(4) is going to help
(5) isn’t going to be
(6) ’m going to arrange

B.
1.
We have to get up early.
2. Could I have a glass of water?
3. He has to work at night.
4. They have to take the bus every day.
5. Can you pick him up?
6. Will you give me some money?

C.
1.
anywhere, somewhere, everywhere,

nowhere

2. something, anything, everything,

something

3. everyone / everybody, anyone /

anybody, someone / somebody, no
one / nobody

d.
1.
How about, Let’s
2. Why don’t, Let’s
3. How about, Let’s, Why don’t

e.
Open answers

Module 7

unit 24 (7a)
A.
(1) ones
(2) ones
(3) ones
(4) ones
(5) one
(6) one
(7) one
(8) one
(9) one

B.
1.
enough
2. enough
3. too
4. too
5. enough
6. enough
7. enough

C.
1.
c 2. c 3. c 4. a
5. b 6. c

unit 25 (7b)
A.
1.
shorter than
2. longer than
3. more difficult than
4. more handsome than
5. better than
6. warmer than
7. worse than

B.
1.
The white coat is cheaper than the

blue coat.
The blue coat is more beautiful than
the white coat.

2. Eric’s car is faster than Mark’s.

Mark’s car is bigger than Eric’s.

3. Jill is slimmer than Alice.

Alice is taller than Jill.

C.
1.
chubbier
2. more interesting
3. funnier
4. farther
5. more dangerous
6. more colourful

unit 26 (7c)
A.
1.
the slimmest
2. the heaviest
3. most beautiful
4. the driest
5. most difficult
6. the best
7. the oldest

B.
1.
Mount Everest is the highest

mountain in the world.

2. The Pacific Ocean is the biggest

ocean in the world.

3. The Nile is the longest river in the

world.

4. The cheetah is the fastest animal.

C.
1.
taller … than
2. the most famous … in
3. hotter … than
4. the fastest … of
5. cleverer / more clever … than
6. bigger … than
7. the largest … in

Revision
A.
1.
one, one
2. one
3. ones
4. ones
5. one
6. ones

B.
1.
Larry is good enough to win the

competition.

2. Tina is too tired to visit her

grandparents.

3. Bill is too young to drive a car.
4. Julie hasn’t got enough eggs to

make the cake.

5. The painting is too expensive to

buy.

C.
1.
easier
2. bigger
3. more
4. nicest
5. cheapest
6. more interesting
7. laziest

d.
1.
b 2. c 3. b 4. b
5. b 6. b 7. a 8. c

e.
Open answers

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Module 8

unit 27 (8a)
A.
(1) haven’t left
(2) haven’t finished
(3) has already left
(4) has done
(5) has gone

B.
1.
Have you ever ridden an elephant?

No, I haven’t. I have ridden a horse.

2. Has he climbed a volcano before?

Yes, he has climbed a volcano twice.

3. Have you ever spent the night in a

forest?
No, I haven’t. I have spent the night
in a cave.

4. Have they eaten camel?

No, they have never eaten camel.

5. Has Paul been to Egypt?

Yes, he has.

C.
1.
written
2. ever
3. broken
4. yet
5. bought
6. never
7. has
8. just
9. has

unit 28 (8b)
A.
1.
didn’t see
2. has studied
3. left
4. Did they travel
5. hasn’t been
6. Did Tim go
7. haven’t used
8. didn’t brush

B.
1.
b 2. b 3. a 4. c
5. b 6. a 7. a

C.
(1) have already visited
(2) went
(3) also ate / have also eaten
(4) Have you ever tasted

(5) met
(6) went
(7) was
(8) didn’t spend
(9) Did you have

unit 29 (8c)
A.
1.
said
2. said
3. told
4. told
5. told
6. told

B.
1.
to help her do the housework.
2. to stop eating junk food and start

exercising.

3. not to cook anything.
4. to be quiet and sit down.
5. to take the child to hospital.
6. not to forget my helmet.

C.
1.
The doctor told Mr Roberts to take

some vitamins.

2. Jenny asked me to do the washing

up.

3. Olivia told Fay not to use her

laptop.

4. The teacher told the boys not to

make noise.

5. Larry asked me not to open the

window.

6. The policeman told them to stop

the car.

Revision
A.
(1) haven’t done
(2) Have … been
(3) I have
(4) has already borrowed
(5) haven’t bought
(6) hasn’t lost
(7) have won
(8) Have … watched
(9) I haven’t

B.
1.
have … been
2. has gone
3. Have … been, have been

4. has gone

C.
(1) has been
(2) got
(3) bought
(4) was
(5) has taken
(6) has travelled
(7) has never visited
(8) has been
(9) went
(10) made
(11) hasn’t seen

d.
1.
to turn on the lights.
2. not to be late again.
3. not to talk during the test.
4. to come home early.

e.
Open answers

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