Wollof - English Dictionary
prepared by
Peace Corps The Gambia
PO Box 582
Banjul
The Gambia
tel: 220 392120
1995
- i -
PRONOUNCIATION GUIDE
The wolof pronunciation system is relatively simple. Every symbol stands for only one sound, that is every symbol is
pronounced the same way in every word.
The distinction between short and long vowels is very important, because it is sometimes the only way to distinguish pairs of
words which have different meanings. Long vowels are always doubled, while short vowels are not.
There is a lot of prenalization in wolof. There usually occur with nasals such as m, n, etc...
VOWELS
As indicated, wolof vowels are either long or short. A long vowel is indicated a doubling of the symbol, and it must be
pronounced a little longer than a short vowel (which is not doubled). Long and short vowels can occur anywhere in the word.
Vowel
Nearest English Equivalent
Wolof Examples
a
absorb
banta, tapa, santa
aa
far
laaj, naaj, caabi
e
get
dem, lem, gerte
ee
where
seet, leel
é
say
bés
éé
sane
wéér, réér
ë
bird
kër, dëgër
i
in, pit
nit, simiis, timis
ii
meet
siis, lii, kii
o
moment
xob, romba
ó
no
nób, sóf
oo
door
loo, soo
óó
phone
góór, fóót
u
cook
nuyu, ubi
uu
moon
tuuru, yuuxu
CONSONANTS
E
ER\
EXQWDEDQ
F
FKLQFKXUFK
FDDELFHHEFDDPRx
G
GRJ
GHIGDUD
I
ILUH
IDVIHWHOIRND
J
JRRG
GRJDOGXJJD
M
MRE
MDERRUHMR[
N
FRRO
NDDODNXPSD
O
ODQG
ORROXODDO
P
PRRQ
PHHZGHP
Q
QRE
QLWQD[
x
RQLRQQ\
xHHEHJDDxX
KDQJ
PD
S
SDUN
SDUHVRRSD
U
UDW
UD[DVUHHU
V
VLJQ
VLLVVDIDUD
W
VWDPS
WXEDDEDDWH
Z
ZDU
ZDDZUHHZ
[
EHWZHHQKDQGN
[DOH[DDOLV
\
\RXU
\DD\\XX[X
PRENASALIZED CONSONANTS
PE
PEp\PEDDP
QG
QGH\QGLJWH
QMQJ
QJRUQJD
PS
ODPSD
Ø
WDØNDOXØND
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