Travelling by train busuu

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Vocabulary and key phrases

火车站

huǒ chē zhàn

火车站在市郊。

huǒ chē zhàn zài shì jiāo 。

the train station
The train station is in the outskirts of the city.

高铁

gāo tiě

乘高铁从马德里到塞维利亚只要两个小

时。

chéng gāo tiě cóng mǎ dé lǐ dào sāi

wéi lì yà zhǐ yào liǎng gè xiǎo shí 。

the high speed train
The high speed train goes from Madrid to
Seville in 2 hours.

城铁

chéng tiě

她从市郊搭城铁到市区。

tā cóng shì jiāo dā chéng tiě dào shì

qū 。

the commuter train
She comes into the city from the suburbs on
the commuter train.

货车

huò chē

搭载货物的货车中午到达。

dā zǎi huò wù de huò chē zhōng wǔ

dào dá 。

the freight train
The freight train arrives with the goods at
midday.

客车

kè chē

这是下一列去波士顿的客车吗?

zhè shì xià yī liè qù bō shì dùn de kè

chē ma ?

the passenger train
Is the next train to Boston a passenger train?

卧铺

wò pù

卧铺很舒服。

wò pù hěn shū fú 。

the sleeper train
The sleeper train is very comfortable.

旅客车厢

lǚ kè chē xiāng

旅客车厢的座位要小一点。

lǚ kè chē xiāng de zuò wèi yào xiǎo yī

diǎn 。

the tourist class carriage
The seats are smaller on the tourist class
carriage.

餐车

cān chē

我要去餐车喝咖啡。

wǒ yào qù cān chē hē kā fēi 。

the dining carriage
I am going to the dining carriage to have a
coffee.

往返车票

wǎng fǎn chē piào

我想买一张去悉尼的往返车票。

wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī zhāng qù xī ní de

wǎng fǎn chē piào 。

the return train ticket
I would like a return train ticket to Sydney
please.

单程车票

dān chéng chē piào

一张单程车票多少钱?

yī zhāng dān chéng chē piào duō

shǎo qián ?

the one-way train ticket
How much does a one-way ticket cost?

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靠窗座位

kào chuāng zuò wèi

我喜欢坐靠窗座位。

wǒ xǐ huān zuò kào chuāng zuò wèi

the window seat
I like sitting in the window seat.

靠过道座位

kào guò dào zuò wèi

你更喜欢坐靠过道座位吗?

nǐ gèng xǐ huān zuò kào guò dào zuò

wèi ma ?

the aisle seat
Would you prefer to sit in the aisle seat?

火车时刻表

huǒ chē shí kè biǎo

可以给我一张火车时刻表吗?

kě yǐ gěi wǒ yī zhāng huǒ chē shí kè

biǎo ma ?

the train schedule
May I have a copy of the train schedule please?

发车时间

fā chē shí jiān

发车时间是几点?

fā chē shí jiān shì jǐ diǎn ?

the departure time
What is the departure time of the train?

到达时间

dào dá shí jiān

到达时间是三点。

dào dá shí jiān shì sān diǎn 。

the arrival time
The arrival time is three o'clock.

月台

yuè tái

火车从哪个月台出发?

huǒ chē cóng nǎ gè yuè tái chū fā ?

the platform
Which platform does the train leave from?

火车票价

huǒ chē piào jià

到市中心的火车票价是多少?

dào shì zhōng xīn de huǒ chē piào jià

shì duō shǎo ?

the train fare
How much is the train fare to the city centre?

行李限额

xíng lǐ xiàn é

每位乘客的行李限额是多少?

měi wèi chéng kè de xíng lǐ xiàn é shì

duō shǎo ?

the luggage allowance
What is the luggage allowance per passenger?

行李架

xíng lǐ jià

把你的手提箱放在行李架上。

bǎ nǐ de shǒu tí xiāng fàng zài xíng lǐ

jià shàng 。

the luggage rack
Put your suitcase on the luggage rack.

轨道

guǐ dào

一棵树倒在了轨道上造成了火车延误。

yī kē shù dǎo zài le guǐ dào shàng

,zào chéng le huǒ chē yán wù 。

the train tracks
A tree fell on the train tracks causing a delay.

火车头

huǒ chē tóu

火车头不再靠蒸汽运行了。

huǒ chē tóu bú zài kào zhēng qì yùn

xíng le 。

the train engine
Train engines are no longer run on steam.

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火车司机

huǒ chē sī jī

火车司机工作时间很长。

huǒ chē sī jī gōng zuò shí jiān hěn

cháng 。

the train driver
The train driver works long hours.

列车长

liè chē zhǎng

列车长已经查过我的票了。

liè chē zhǎng yǐ jīng chá guò wǒ de

piào le 。

the train conductor
The train conductor has already punched my
ticket.

故障

gù zhàng

城际铁路上出现了故障。

chéng jì tiě lù shàng chū xiàn le gù

zhàng 。

the service disruption
There is a service disruption on the intercity
train.

延误

yán wù

火车延误了十五分钟。

huǒ chē yán wù le shí wǔ fēn zhōng

the delay
The train is 15 minutes delayed.

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Dialogue

安娜在火车站。

ān nà zài huǒ chē zhàn 。

安娜: 您好!我想要一张去巴黎的城际火车往返票。

nín hǎo !wǒ xiǎng yào yī zhāng qù bā lí de chéng jì huǒ

chē wǎng fǎn piào 。

售票员: 好的。头等车厢还是旅客车厢?

hǎo de 。tóu děng chē xiāng hái shì lǚ kè chē xiāng ?

安娜: 旅客车厢,谢谢。

lǚ kè chē xiāng ,xiè xiè 。

售票员: 您想要靠过道还是靠窗的位子?

nín xiǎng yào kào guò dào hái shì kào chuāng de wèi zi ?

安娜: 靠窗的座位,谢谢。

kào chuāng de zuò wèi ,xiè xiè 。

售票员:

好的。恐怕下一班列车会有一些延迟。会迟10分钟。

hǎo de 。kǒng pà xià yī bān liè chē huì yǒu yī xiē yán chí

。huì chí 10 fēn zhōng 。

安娜: 没有问题。票价是多少?

méi yǒu wèn tí 。piào jià shì duō shǎo ?

售票员: 是22欧元,谢谢……祝您旅途愉快!

shì 22 ōu yuán ,xiè xiè ……zhù nín lǚ tú yú kuài !

Anna is at the train station.

Anna: Hello. I would like a return ticket on the inter
city train to Paris please.
Ticket seller: Certainly. In the first class carriage or
tourist class carriage?
Anna: In the tourist class carriage please.
Ticket seller: Would you like an aisle or a window
seat?
Anna: A window seat please.
Ticket seller: Ok. I am afraid there is a slight delay on
the next train. It is 10 minutes late.
Anna: That is no problem. How much is the fare?
Ticket seller: 22 euros please……Thank you. Have a
good trip.

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Please choose the correct answer

1. 安娜想要什么?

ān nà xiǎng yào shén me ?

a. 她想要一张去罗马的往返票。

tā xiǎng yào yī zhāng qù luó mǎ de wǎng fǎn piào 。

b. 她想要一张去巴黎的单程票。

tā xiǎng yào yī zhāng qù bā lí de dān chéng piào 。

c. 她想要一张去巴黎的往返票。

tā xiǎng yào yī zhāng qù bā lí de wǎng fǎn piào 。

2. 她想坐什么车厢?

tā xiǎng zuò shén me chē xiāng ?

a. 她想坐餐车。

tā xiǎng zuò cān chē 。

b. 她想坐旅客车厢。

tā xiǎng zuò lǚ kè chē xiāng 。

c. 她想坐头等车厢。

tā xiǎng zuò tóu děng chē xiāng 。

3. 这趟火车有什么问题?

zhè tàng huǒ chē yǒu shén me wèn tí ?

a. 会有一些延迟。

huì yǒu yī xiē yán chí 。

b. 火车的铁轨有问题。

huǒ chē de tiě guǐ yǒu wèn tí 。

c. 没有靠窗座位了。

méi yǒu kào chuāng zuò wèi le 。

Answers: 1(c): 2(b): 3(a)

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