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Data Sheet
Cisco
SIP Proxy
Server
Overview
The Cisco SIP Proxy Server is a call-control software package that enables service providers to build
scalable, reliable packet-voice networks today. Based on the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), the
Cisco SIP Proxy Server provides a full array of call-routing capabilities to maximize network
performance in both small and large packet-voice networks.
The Cisco SIP Proxy Server delivers high-performance call processing, enabling service providers to quickly
and reliably deploy large-scale packet-voice networks. It can support a variety of different SIP server functions,
including Redirect Server, transaction stateful or stateless Proxy Server, and Registrar. As a key component in
Cisco SIP infrastructure solutions, the Cisco SIP Proxy Server provides the foundation for building advanced
voice networks and services.
Located in the core of a SIP network, the Cisco SIP Proxy Server routes calls between Cisco voice gateways,
Internet Protocol (IP) endpoints (such as IP phones), and application servers. By supporting multiple interfaces
to sources of routing information, the proxy server can efficiently execute routing decisions to obtain improved
productivity from a SIP network.
In addition to routing, the Cisco SIP Proxy Server enables call authorization decisions to be made within the
network, identifying authorized calls before they reach terminating voice gateways. During the setup and
teardown stages of a call, the proxy can generate Call Detail Records (CDRs) and pass the information to a
Remote Access Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) server for correlation.
By focusing on performance and reliability, the Cisco SIP Proxy Server enables service providers to quickly and
easily deploy new services on next-generation voice networks.
Features and Benefits
Real-Time Call Routing Capabilities
Call routing is central to the Cisco SIP Proxy Server’s role in a SIP network. Routing is handled in multiple
stages: number expansion, translation, and next-hop routing.
During the number-expansion phase, digits are added to (or stripped from) inbound numbers, as appropriate,
to create valid E.164 numbers. In the translation phase, the proxy server will query one or several modules,
such as the registry, a Gatekeeper Transaction Message Protocol (GKTMP) application server, or a Telephone
Number Mapping (ENUM) server. The translation phase might return a translated number or a next-hop
address. Once the translation is complete, the proxy server moves into the next-hop routing phase. In cases
where the next-hop is a Domain Name System (DNS) hostname, the proxy server performs a DNS query to
determine the appropriate IP address.
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The Cisco SIP Proxy Server, in combination with Cisco voice gateways, enables the deployment of hybrid H.323 and
SIP networks. To route calls in a hybrid environment, the proxy server queries an H.323 gatekeeper for routing
information using standard Registration, Admission and Status (RAS) messages. The proxy server uses this routing
information to forward a call to the appropriate multiprotocol voice gateway using SIP.
Performance and Availability
To maximize service availability, the Cisco SIP Proxy Server is designed for deployment in server “farms”, allowing
multiple proxy servers to work together and share information. In a server farm, multiple physical servers can act as
one virtual server. A single server farm is represented by a domain name, where DNS is used to resolve the
appropriate IP address. A proxy farm can support up to three individual proxy servers (Figure 1). Registry and
routing information is synchronized across the proxy servers dynamically, allowing user agent information to be
maintained by the farm in case of a proxy failure. DNS services (SRV) records, or DNS A-record round-robin resolves
failures, by providing multiple destination addresses during a lookup.
Figure 1
Proxy Farm Using Cisco SIP Proxy Servers
Product Specifications
Table 1 gives the specifications for the Cisco SIP Proxy Server.
Table 1
Specifications for Cisco SIP Proxy Server
SIP compliance
SIP Proxy or Redirect Server
Transaction stateful or stateless
SIP Registrar
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
Transport Control Protocol (TCP)
Security
IP Security (IPSec)
Access control lists (ACLs)
Authentication via subscriber database or RADIUS interface
Digest or basic authentication
proxy1.cisco.com
10.1.1.1
proxy2.cisco.com
10.1.1.2
farm.cisco.com
proxy3.cisco.com
10.1.1.3
IP
IP
IP
IP
IP
IP
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Call Routing
Static routes
Static and dynamic registrations
Domain-specific registration
GKTMP interface
ENUM interface
H.323 location request (LRQ) interface
DNS SRV and A-Record queries
Call-Forwarding features
Call forward busy
Call forward no answer
Call forward unavailable
Call forward unconditional
Other call-processing features
Call forking (parallel)
Record route
Recursive lookups
sip:URL
Spiral loop detection
Rport parameter
Accounting
CDRs
Cisco vendor-specific attributes (VSAs)
RADIUS interface
Availability
Server farms
Load balancing
Subscriber database
MySQL database
Operating systems
Sun Solaris Operating Environment Version 8
RedHat Linux Version 7.1
Management
Graphical user interface (GUI)
Command-line interface (CLI)
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) interface
Access, error, and statistics logging
Specifications for Cisco SIP Proxy Server
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#22-01 to #29-01
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www.cisco.com
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Fax: 65 317 7799
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(0208R)
LCL/JSI/10/02
Availability and Ordering Information
Product numbers for the Cisco SIP Proxy Server are given in Table 2.
Table 2
Product Part Numbers for Cisco SIP Proxy Server
Product Description
Part Number
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.0 for Linux
SW-SPS-2.0-L
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.0 for Solaris
SW-SPS-2.0-S
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.0 for Linux
Upgrade from Version 1.x
SW-SPS-2.0-L-UPG
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.0 for Solaris
Upgrade from Version 1.x
SW-SPS-2.0-S-UPG
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.x for Linux
Enterprise Software Application Support + Upgrades
CON-SAU-SW-SPS-2L
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.x for Linux
Service Provider Software Application Support + Upgrades
SP-SAU-SW-SPS-2L
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.x for Linux
Enterprise Software Application Support
CON-SAS-SW-SPS-2L
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.x for Linux
Service Provider Software Application Support
SP-SAS-SW-SPS-2L
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.x for Solaris
Enterprise Software Application Support + Upgrades
CON-SAU-SW-SPS-2S
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.x for Solaris
Service Provider Software Application Support + Upgrades
SP-SAU-SW-SPS-2S
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.x for Solaris
Enterprise Software Application Support
CON-SAS-SW-SPS-2S
Cisco SIP Proxy Server Version 2.x for Solaris
Service Provider Software Application Support
SP-SAS-SW-SPS-2L