Vocabulary and key phrases
ŃS�R to start
f

d�ng Start the car.
ŃS�RfŹ0
f

d�ng ch
0
_fŹ to drive
k

i ch
Drive carefully.
\�__fŹ0
xi�
o x%2łn k

i ch
0
ńN�h�_ the traffic sign
ji

o tM
ng bi

o zh� Obey the traffic signs.
u��_ńN�h�_0
zk
n xśn ji

o tM
ng bi

o zh� 0
v^eQ to join
b�ng rł Join the motorway.
v^eQؚ�lQ�ć0
b�ng rł g

o sł gM
ng lł 0
S��ć the road
dąo lł Reduce speed on the road.
(WS��ć N�Q�0
ząi dąo lł shąng ji�
n sł 0
ؚ�lQ�ć the motorway
g

o sł gM
ng lł Drive carefully on the motorway.
(Wؚ�lQ�ć N\�_~�v�0
ząi g

o sł gM
ng lł shąng xi�
o x%2łn jią
sh�
0
fŹS� the lane
ch
dąo Join the motorway by the acceleration lane.
��ŹfŹS�v^eQؚ�lQ�ć0
tM
ng gu� ch
dąo b�ng rł g

o sł gM
ng
lł 0
6e9ćŁz the toll station
shM
u fŁi zhąn You have to pay at the toll station.
`O_(W6e9ćŁz49ć0
n�
d%1łi ząi shM
u fŁi zhąn ji�
o fŁi 0
)�9RfŹ to brake
c�
i sh

ch
Brake when you see a give-way sign.
S_w0R��S�h�_"v�eP��)�9RfŹ0
d

ng kąn dąo rąng dąo bi

o zh� de
sh� h�u yąo c�
i sh

ch
0
�Q� to slow down
ji�
n sł Slow down when it's raining.
NŁ
"v�eP���Q�0
xią y�
de sh� h�u yąo ji�
n sł 0
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���ćh�_ the give-way sign
rąng lł bi

o zh� You have to concede right of way at a give-way
w0R���ćh�_`O�_{Ś���ć0 sign.
kąn dąo rąng lł bi

o zh� n�
b� xk
rąng
lł 0
�NL�*jS� the pedestrian crossing
r�n x�ng h�ng dąo Slow down when you come to a pedestrian
w0R�NL�*jS�"v�eP���Q�0 crossing.
kąn dąo r�n x�ng h�ng dąo de sh� h�u
yąo ji�
n sł 0
\PfŹ to halt
t�ng ch
Halt when you see a Stop sign.
S_`Ow0R \P h�_"v�eP��\PfŹ0
d

ng n�
kąn dąo  t�ng  bi

o zh� de sh�
h�u yąo t�ng ch
0
ńN�op the traffic lights
ji

o tM
ng d
ng When the traffic lights are on green you have
ńN�op/f�~"v�eP`O_�~�~MR�Ź0 to move on.
ji

o tM
ng d
ng sh� l�
de sh� h�u n�
d%1łi
j� xł qi�n j�n 0
R� to accelerate
ji

sł Accelerate to join a motorway.
R�v^eQؚ�lQ�ć0
ji

sł b�ng rł g

o sł gM
ng lł 0
P
� the speed limit
xiąn sł Don't go over the speed limit.
N���P
�0
bś yąo ch

o gu� xiąn sł 0
�
�Ź the radar
l�i d� The purpose of radar is to control speed.
�
�Ź"v�v"v/fżc6R�Ś^0
l�i d� de mł de sh� k�ng zh� sł dł 0
Rę�|KmՋ the breathalyser test
ji�
j%2łng cŁ sh� I've been breathalysed.
bZPąNRę�|KmՋ0
w�
zu� le ji�
j%2łng cŁ sh� 0
Z>k the fine
f� ku�
n I have to pay the fine.
b_ńNZ>k0
w�
d%1łi ji

o f� ku�
n 0
ćfŹ to overtake
ch

o ch
I'm going to overtake that car.
b��ćfŹ0
w�
yąo ch

o ch
0
N�eż~ the unbroken line
bś duąn xiąn The unbroken line means that overtaking is
N�eż~asT@w�ybkćfŹ0 forbidden.
bś duąn xiąn y� wŁi zhe j�n zh�
ch

o
ch
0
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\PfŹ to park
t�ng ch
I'm going to park in the garage.
b��(WŁŹ*NfŹ�^\PfŹ0
w�
yąo ząi zhŁ gŁ ch
kł t�ng ch
0
PfŹ to reverse
dąo ch
You have to reverse in order to park.
`O_PfŹ\PfŹ0
n�
d%1łi dąo ch
t�ng ch
0
Rąl to fill the tank
ji

yóu We're going to stop to fill the tank.
b�N��\PfŹ Rąl0
w�
men yąo t�ng ch
ji

yóu 0
RąlŁz the service station
ji

yóu zhąn We're going to stop at the next service station.
b�N(WNN*N RąlŁz\PfŹ0
w�
men ząi xią y%2ł gŁ ji

yóu zhąn t�ng
ch
0
�gąl diesel
ch�i yóu Does your car run on diesel or petrol?
`O"vfŹ(u�gąl�Ź/f}ląl�
n�
de ch
y�ng ch�i yóu h�i sh� q� yóu
�
}ląl petrol
q� yóu We're going to stop for petrol.
b�N��\PfŹ Rąl0
w�
men yąo t�ng ch
ji

yóu 0
Eeś
breakdown
gł zhąng My car has had a breakdown.
b"vfŹśQEeś
ąN0
w�
de ch
chk
gł zhąng le 0
�OtŁz the breakdown service
xik
l�
zhąn Call the breakdown service when you have a
S_`O"vfŹśQEeś
"v�ePSb5uŻ�Ł~�OtŁz breakdown.
0
d

ng n�
de ch
chk
gł zhąng de sh�
h�u d�
diąn huą g%1łi xik
l�
zhąn 0
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Dialogue
6r�N(WYe?QP[_fŹ0 The father is teaching his son how to drive.
fł q%2łn ząi ji

o �r zi k

i ch
0
Father : Come on, first of all you have to start the car.
6r�N: egJU�
�HQ`O��ŃS�RfŹ0 Son: That's it!
l�i

�sh�
u xi

n n�
yąo f

d�ng ch
0 Father : Now you have to drive out and join the road.
?QP[: }YąN
� Son: How do I drive out?
h�
o le
� Father : By releasing the clutch and gently pressing
6r�N: �s(W`O��_śQS6qT N�ć0 the accelerator.
xiąn ząi n�
yąo k

i chk
qł r�n h�u shąng lł 0 Son: Dad, the car's moving ...
?QP[: b`HN_śQS� Father : That's the idea. You're really doing very well.
w�
z%1łn me k

i chk
qł � Son: Look dad, I'm driving.
6r�N: >e_yThV�{Ź{Ź)�ąlŁ�0
fąng k

i l� h� q� �q%2łng q%2łng c�
i yóu m�n 0
?QP[: 8r8r�fŹ(W�RąN�"�"
bą ba �ch
ząi d�ng le �"�"
6r�N: 1\/fŁŹ7h0`OZP_w�h0
jił sh� zhŁ yąng 0n�
zu� de zh
n bąng 0
?QP[: wJU8r8r�b(W_fŹbT0
kąn

bą ba �w�
ząi k

i ch
ne 0
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Please choose the correct answer
1. _fŹ,{N�N�N/fĄNHN�
k

i ch
d� y%2ł jiąn sh� sh� sh�n me �
a. ŃS�RfŹ
f

d�ng ch

b. )�9RfŹ
c�
i sh

ch

c. )�ąlŁ�
c�
i yóu m�n
2. `O`HNwŁŹ*N?QP["v~�v��~Ś��
n�
z%1łn me kąn zhŁ gŁ �r zi de jią sh�
j%2łng yąn �
a. ŁŹ*N?QP[/fF1[ćfŹfŹKb0
zhŁ gŁ �r zi sh� F1 sąi ch
ch
sh�
u 0
b. ŁŹ*N?QP[/f_fŹ
�Kb0
zhŁ gŁ �r zi sh� k

i ch
l�
o sh�
u 0
c. ŁŹ*N?QP[ck(Wf[`N_fŹ0
zhŁ gŁ �r zi zhŁng ząi xu� x� k

i ch
0
3. �NNęT�yh��Źąe_(uegźąR�N�N�
y�
xią n�
zh�
ng bi�
o d� f

ng sh� y�ng l�i g�
l� t

r�n �
a. `OZP_w�h
�
n�
zu� de zh
n bąng
�
b. ŁŹ1\ł[ąN
�
zhŁ jił du� le
�
c.
�HQ`O��ŃS�RfŹ0
sh�
u xi

n n�
yąo f

d�ng ch
0
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Answers: 1(a): 2(c): 3(a)