Vocabulary and key phrases
��N to lie down
t�
ng xią If you feel faint you should lie down.
�Yśg`Oɉ_4YUf"vŻ�1\��N0
rś gu�
n�
ju� d� tóu yk
n de huą jił
t�
ng xią 0
óć�Ź to jump into
tiąo j�n You shouldn't jump into the swimming pool and
`O N"^�óć�Źól`ln'Yś[N��4l0 splash everybody.
n�
bł y%2łng g

i tiąo j�n y�
ng ch� jiąn dą
ji

y%2ł sh
n shu�
0
wć�^ to get up
q�
chu�ng Tomorrow I will get up early.
f)YbO�eąpwć�^0
m�ng ti

n w�
hu� z�
o di�
n q�
chu�ng
0
Łz to stand
zhąn When I stand for a long time my back starts to
bŁzENąǸ1\O_�Y�u0 hurt.
w�
zhąn ji�
le bŁi jił hu� k

i sh�
t�ng
0
/_p� to bend down
w

n y

o If the person you're with drops something, you
�Yśg`O��ąŹ"v�N�cąNN��`O"^�/_p� should bend down to pick it up.
�b�[acwćeg0
rś gu�
n�
sh
n bi

n de r�n diąo le
dM
ng xi �n�
y%2łng g

i w

n y

o b�
t


ji�
n q�
l�i 0
�SńN�S to cross your arms
shu

ng b� ji

o ch

If you cross your arms in a conference, you
�Yśg(WN*NO N`O�SńN�S"vŻ�O>f_ seem bored.
�k�ŹąeJ�0
rś gu�
ząi y%2ł gŁ hu� shąng n�
shu

ng
b� ji

o ch

de huą hu� xi�
n de b�
jiąo
wś li�o 0
ęć to kneel down
gu� Don't kneel down on the ground, you'll stain
N��ęć(W0W N�`OO�b[r�N�_�"v0 your jeans.
bś yąo gu� ząi d� shąng �n�
hu� b�

niś z�
i kł n�ng z

ng de 0
|T8T to breathe
hk
x%2ł I love to breathe the fresh air when I go to the
bSq\�ę"v�ePśU"k|T8T�eśśzzl0 mountains.
w�
qł sh

n l�
de sh� h�u x�
hu

n hk
x%2ł
x%2łn xi

n kM
ng q� 0
Sb>ź to snore
d�
h

n You are more likely to snore if you have a cold.
�Yśg`OałQąN"vŻ�O�_ą[fSb>ź0
rś gu�
n�
g�
n mąo le de huą hu� h%1łn
róng y� d�
h

n 0
śQWl to sweat
chk
hąn If you sweat a lot you should drink a lot of
�Yśg`OśQWl�_Y�"^�Y�U4l0 water.
rś gu�
n�
chk
hąn h%1łn duM
�y%2łng g

i
duM
h
shu�
0
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�T to cry
kk
I can't help crying when I prepare onions.
S_bRmq""v�ePO�_ NOO0W�T0
d

ng w�
qi
y�ng cM
ng de sh� h�u hu�
r%1łn bś zhł de kk
0
�� to smell
w�n You might smell a bit sweaty after going to the
�Yśg`O�_ąNćdbkWl2"vŻ���NeP��?bśQ gym if you forget to wear deodorant.
eg`O�Sż�O��0RN�NWlsT0
rś gu�
n�
wąng le c

zh�
hąn lł de huą
�cóng jiąn sh
n f�ng chk
l�i n�
k%1ł
n�ng hu� w�n dąo y%2ł xi
hąn wŁi 0
�N to kiss
q%2łn Anna kissed her boyfriend when he gave her
�[Z6e0RyY7ug�S"vNN0


n ną shM
u dąo t

n�n p�ng y�
u de l�

wł de sh� h�u q%2łn le t

y%2ł xią 0
źV to chew
ji�o Toffee is very difficult to chew, and you can
*Y�Y�|^8^�
źV��Sż�O$O0R`O"vYrź hurt your teeth.
0
tąi f
i t�ng f
i ch�ng n�n ji�o �k%1ł
n�ng hu� sh

ng dąo n�
de y� ch�
0
T�u to spit
t�
t�n You shouldn't spit in the street.
`O N"^�(W'YW� NŹ
0WT�u0
n�
bł y%2łng g

i ząi dą ji
shąng su� d�
t�
t�n 0
Sb�UŹV to sneeze
d�
p
n t� It's advisable to step back when you sneeze.
ś^��`OSb�UŹV"v�ePT�Nąp0
jiąn y� n�
d�
p
n t� de sh� h�u h�u tu�
y%2ł di�
n 0
SbuT k to yawn
d�
h
qiąn I try not to yawn when I'm tired in a meeting.
b(WO�� N�_/}"v�eP=\�ę�_OO NSbuT
k0
w�
ząi hu� y� shąng h%1łn lŁi de sh� h�u
j�n liąng r%1łn zhł bś d�
h
qiąn 0
ć�xd to touch
chł mM
Don't touch the paintings in a museum.
���Rć�xdZSirą�"v;u\O0
q�
ng wł chł mM
bó wł gu�
n de huą
zu� 0
ąb to hug
bąo The mother hugged the daughter when she
sY?Q>ef[�Veg��Y�YąbąNąbyY0 came home from school.
n�
�r fąng xu� hu� l�i �m

m

bąo le
bąo t

0
d to cuddle
l�
u Children like to cuddle teddy bears.
i[P[�Nż�śU"kd@w�lęŹ�q0
h�i zi men dM
u x�
hu

n l�
u zhe tąi d�
xióng 0
�QSb to hit
j%2ł d�
In boxing, players are not allowed to hit their
(Wób�Q�k[ć-N� �Kb NAQ���QSbł[Kbp� opponent below the belt.
&^�NN"vŁ�MO0
ząi qu�n j%2ł b�
sąi zhM
ng �xu�
n sh�
u
bł y�
n x�
j%2ł d�
du� sh�
u y

o dąi y�
xią
de bł wŁi 0
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�b@w to hold
n� zhe Will you hold my bag?
`Oż��b@wb"vST�
n�
n�ng n� zhe w�
de b

o ma �
(uKbc to point
y�ng sh�
u zh�
Don't point at anybody, it's rude.
N��(uKbc�N�Ł�7h�_ĄlYe{Q0
bś yąo y�ng sh�
u zh�
r�n �ną yąng
h%1łn m�i jiąo y�
ng 0
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Dialogue
W/OyrTd$OT��(W�lŃS N0 Robert is lying on the sofa after a fall.
luó bó tŁ shu

i sh

ng h�u t�
ng ząi sh

f

shąng 0
Emma: Robert, get up! You re so lazy!
1r�s: W/Oyr�PWwćeg
�`OŁŹ*N�aką
� Robert: No, I m not, yesterday I jumped into the sea
luó bó tŁ �zu� q�
l�i
�n�
zhŁ gŁ l�
n chóng
� and I hurt myself.
W/Oyr: N� NL�0b(f)Yóć0Rwm�ę�S$OąN0 Emma: & Yes, actually, you look like somebody hit
bł �bł x�ng 0w�
zuó ti

n tiąo dąo h�
i l�
sh�u sh

ng le you, you look as if you were going to cry.
0 Robert: I can t bend down or kneel down, it s very
1r�s: sore.
�"�"/f"v�vQś[`Owwćeg�P��SbąN�1\�P���TąN"v7hP[0 Emma: You poor thing, I ll give you a hug and a kiss.
Robert: Thanks, I feel better now.
�"�"sh� de �q� sh� n�
kąn q�
l�i xiąng bŁi d�
le �jił xiąng
yąo kk
le de yąng zi 0
W/Oyr: b Nż�/_p��_N Nż�H\���yr+Rźu0
w�
bł n�ng w

n y

o �y%1ł bś n�ng qk
x%2ł �tŁ bi� t�ng 0
1r�s: `O*Y�S`ąN���begąb`ONN��N�N`O0
n�
tąi k%1ł li�n le �rąng w�
l�i bąo n�
y%2ł xią �q%2łn q%2łn n�
0
W/Oyr: "Ś"Ś��s(Wb}YYąN0
xiŁ xiŁ �xiąn ząi w�
h�
o duM
le 0
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Please choose the correct answer
1. W/Oyr`HNąN�
luó bó tŁ z%1łn me le �
a. �Nó`�T0
t

xi�
ng kk
0
b. g�NSbąN�N0
y�
u r�n d�
le t

0
c. �N Nż�/_p�_N Nż�H\��0
t

bł n�ng w

n y

o y%1ł bł n�ng qk
x%2ł 0
2. W/Oyr/f`HN�S$O"v�
luó bó tŁ sh� z%1łn me sh�u sh

ng de �
a. �N/_p�0
t

w

n y

o 0
b. �Nóć�Źwm�ę0
t

tiąo j�n h�
i l�
0
c. g�NSbąN�N0
y�
u r�n d�
le t

0
3. :NĄNHNgTW/Oyrɉ_}YąpąN�
wŁi sh�n me zu� h�u luó bó tŁ ju� de h�
o di�
n le �
a. ąV:N~��sąbąN�N�ŹŁ~ąN�NN*N;T0
y%2łn w�i ąi m�
bąo le t

h�i g%1łi le t

y%2ł gŁ w%1łn 0
b. ąV:N�N��NąN0
y%2łn w�i t

t�
ng xią le 0
c. ąV:N�Nwć�^ąN0
y%2łn w�i t

q�
chu�ng le 0
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Answers: 1(c): 2(b): 3(a)