[Chapter 7] 7.8 Summary
Chapter 7Configuring Routing 7.8 Summary Routing is the glue that binds networks together to build internets.
Without it, networks cannot communicate with each other. Configuring
routing is an important task for the network administrator.Minimal routing is required to communicate through the network
interface to the directly attached network. These routes can be seen
in the routing table where they show up as entries that do not have the
G (gateway) flag set. On most systems, minimal routes are created but
the ifconfig command when an interface is installed. On Linux
systems the route through the interface must be explicitly installed
with a route command.The route command is used to build a static routing table.
Static routing is routing that is manually maintained by the network
administrator. Routes are added to or removed from the routing table
with the route command. The most common use for static routing
is to install a default route.Dynamic routing uses routing protocols to select the best routes and to
update the routing table. Their are many different dynamic routing
protocols. The one that is available on most UNIX systems is
Routing Information Protocol (RIP). RIP is run by routed.
routed builds the routing table from information received on the
network and from information read from /etc/gateway.gated is a software package that provides several more routing
protocols for UNIX systems, including advanced protocols such as
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Border Gateway Protocol
(BGP).
gated is configured through the /etc/gated.conf
file. The gated configuration commands are covered in Appendix
B.This is the last chapter on how to create the physical network
connection. Once routing is installed, the system is capable of basic
communication. In the next chapter, we begin the discussion of the
various applications and services that are necessary to make the network
truly useful.7.7 Configuring gated 8. Configuring DNS Name Service [ Library Home | DNS & BIND | TCP/IP | sendmail | sendmail Reference | Firewalls | Practical Security ]
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