coach = to train/teach esp for a specific purpose, examination or sport
instruct = to give knowiedge or 'Information to sb in a methodica! manner
present (information) = to give it to people in a formaI way
familiarise (yourself with stb) = to learn about sth and start to understand it
show (sb how to do sth) = to do sth yourself so that they can watch you and learn how to do it entrust = put sth/sb in the care of sb else confide = to tell sb sth in sec ret
consign = to hand over/give up or send sth esp in trade
resign = to give up a job
punch = to hit with a clenched fist
slap = to hit with the palm of ones hand
smack = to hit with the palm of one's hand, esp a child
as a punishment
whack = to hit with a blow making a loud noise strike = to hit; used esp for emphasis and added emotion smash = to break sth into many pieces by hitting or dropping it
enhance = to make sth better; to add to the beauty of sth The sunshine enhanced the golden colour of her hak. aggravate = to make sth worse
heighten = to become greater, morę acute esp emotions Tension between the police and local residents heightened last night.
intensify = to become stronger, morę intense profit = to gain, esp money gain = to obtain
earn (money, praise) = receive sth in return for work that
you do; get sth because you deserve it
exploit (sb/sth) = treat sb unfairly; use sth in order to gain
an advantage from it
commence = (formal) to begin
The Prime Minister will commence his four on 11 April.
instigate = to start by urging or inciting
launch = to cause sth to begin, esp an activity, campaign
etc
proyoke (a reaction) = to cause a reaction
hinder = to delay or prevent the progress of sth
She was hindered from her work by John s incessant
quesfioning.
błock = to be in the way of sth/sb; to obstruct
The road was blocked by an overturned lorry and we
couldn 't pass,
bar = to obstruct esp intentionally
impede = to make sth difficult to do
obstruct = to be in the way of sb/sth
interyene (of eyents) = to happen suddenly in a way that
stops, deiays, or prevents sth from happening
exude (a quaiity or feeling) = to show that sb has it to a
great extent
exclude = to keep sb out from somewhere; to leave sb out from among the rest; decide/prove that sth is not worth considering
expunge = to get rid of sth completely because it causes problems or bad feelings
His divorce was an experience he had tried to expunge from his memory.
extricate = to free yourself or another person from a difficult, serious situation
This is the last affempt by the country to ex/r/cafe itself from its economic crisis.
• goods = things for sale
wares = (old- fashioned) things for sale usu of a trayefiing saiesman
commodities = products exchanged in trade usu on an international basis
supplies = food equipment and other essential things that people need, especially when these are provided in large quantities
• rear « to Iook after ones young until fully-grown bring up = to Iook after and educate until fully-grown breed = to keep animals for the purpose of producmg young
grow = to become or cause to become bigger nurture (a young child, or young plant) = care for it while it is growing and deve!oping
• pinch = (informal) steal an object
piifer = steal smali amounts usu from your place of work
rip off = (informal) steal from a person
swipe = steal sth very quickly while sb :s not looking
acquire = (formal) to obtain for oneself; (a skill, habit etc)
develop/learn
He acquired a profound knowiedge of the language by careful study.
abduct = to take away (a person] unfawfully, often by force
• gather (information, eyidence) = to collect it especially over a period of time and after a lot of hard work collect = gather; get a large number of things because they i n te rest you
deriye = to get sth such as pleasure or benefit from a person or from an activity/situation deduce = to reach a conclusion because of other things that you know to be true
• inhabit = to !ive in a place or region
inhabitant = person who !/ves (permanently) in a region or town
dwell = (formal) to !ive in a place
He is concerned for the fate ofthe tribes who dwell in the
forest.
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