CCF20100223014

CCF20100223014



Notę 4. Also [k]

| and [ei] ahould be differentiated:

plan piane

man main

can

cane

rat ratę

pan pain

Up

tape

lack lakę

rack rake

fat

fate

back tukę

sack sake

bat

hate

Ol

c. Diphthong |oi]

§ 50. Similar to Polish oj, and sometimes so transoribed, it is pronounced w i tli out reaching the target point. With the tongue gradually ahifting from the position of Polish o towardg En^ish [i] the articudation breakn off with the tongue somewhere between [•] and [i], The lips also change their position; from open rounded they gradually become slightly spread and drawn back.

In a finał position or before voiced consonants, [oi] is rather long: h°y- joy. t°y. coJ- Roy, boya, joya, toya. noiae, boaL, oil, soil, spoił, coin

Notę 1. In the position before voiceless consonants [oi] is shortened somewhat:

voiee, choice, moiet, hoist, voiced

Notę 2. In longer words [oi] is also shortened.

Compare:

boy boji* Joy joyful joyless oil ody voice voiceleas

as &:•3L

d. Eiercuei with diphthongs |ai|, [ei], [oi]

§ 51. Using the above Information to obtain the right quality and iength of the diphthongs, read the words below cleariy and naturally. Use the key words as models: my:

«ky, dry, fly, spy, by, why, wry, rye, pry, ery, fry, pły. Aj five:

dńve, stnve, dhre, hi»e, arrive, ahrive, wive, deprire, ałive

nice:

mice, lice, spice, dice, nce, price, twice, spić es, pricea bite:

^)ite, wńte, sile, wbite, wipe, lipę, giipe, stripe, atnfe, knife

SO ii/tht:

flight, might, night, fight, light, alight, deMght, sight

|"¥fc:

itUge, ragę, age, wagę, sagę; wages, ages, stages

foce:

idące, grace, ace, race, lace, case, taste, hastę

name, famę, gamę, lamę; cane. Dane, sane, manę /nile:

ale, tale, gale, małe, gale

mail, pail, sail, trail, taił, fail, raił

coy, toy, Troy, joy, enjoy, deatroy, employ, annoy, envoy, royal ipoil:

oil, toil, boil, oint, joint, point, moist, hoist, joist, appoint Contrast the pairs:

pale

pile

małe mile

make

Mikę

Idee

bke

gale

Mil

ale oil

bay

boy

j»y

joy

claim

dirab

damę dime

race

lice

tape

type

Contrast the pairs for diphthong length. Be careful about the voiceless/voiced contrast of finał consonants:

lice

riae

gafę save

voice nois

e right ńde

twice

wise

lakę vague

choice joys

a te aide

Ught

lied

Hfeit/J age

grate grad

e voice noige

| and

(ei) contrasted:

pen

pain

get gale

let late

seU gale

red

raid

test taste

fell fail

tell tale

rdge

*8e

wedge wagę

wet wait

west waste

mtrasting pairs with [ae] and

[«]:

man

main

can cane

lack lakę

fat fale

pan

pain

plan piane

gack sake

rat ratę

ran

rain

pan pane

back bakę

cat Kate

51


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