IQ 6

IQ 6



IQ Buoys, Beacons

130 IALA Maritime Buoyage System


IALA International Association of Lighthouse Authorities

Where in force, the IALA System applies to all fixed and floating marks except landfall lights, leading lights and marks, sectored lights and major floating lights.

The standard buoy shapes are cylindrical (can) , conical ó- , spherical O , pillar A, and spar 1, but variations may occur, for example: minor light-floats

In the illustrations below, only the standard buoy shapes are used. In the case of fixed beacons (lit or unlit) only the shape of the topmark is of navigational significance.

130.1 Lateral marks are generally for well-defined channels. There are two international Buoyage Regions - A and B - where Lateral marks differ.

Port-hand Marks are red    REGION

with cylindrical topmarks    ą

(ifany). Lights are red and have any rhythm except Fl(2+1)R


Go

R\


1


# l *

G

Preferred channel to Starboard


RGR


Port-hand Marks are green with cylindrical topmarks (ifany). Lights are green and have any rhythm except Fi(2+1)G


REGION


i

G


i


R\


FI(2+1)R, iflit

i

G%


O

I


Preferred channel & to Starboard    o

FI(2 +1)G, iflit


O

i


Go


Preferred channel to Port

A Fl(2 +1)G, if lit    Starboard-hand Marks are green

with conical topmarks (ifany). Lights are green and have any rhythm except FI(2+1)G


A

G


G


' R\ R\

Preferred channel to Port

& FI(2+1)R, iflit    Starboard-hand Marks are red

RGR    £    with conical topmarks (ifany).

^    r    Lights are red and have any

p    rhythm except FI(2+1)Ft


A preferred channel buoy may also be a pillar or a spar. All preferred channel marks have three horizontal bands of colour. Where for exceptional reasons an Authority considers that a green colour for buoys is not satisfactory, black may be used.

130.2


o/\


Symbol showing direction of buoyage where not obvious.


Symbol showing direction of buoyage where not obvious, on multicoloured charts (red and green circles coloured as appropriate).


130.3 Cardinal Marks indicating navigable water to the named side of the marks. Cardinal marks hasze the same meaning in Regions A and B

UNLIT MARKS


LIGHTED MARKS

Topmark: 2 black cones

NW


North Mark Black above yellow


Point of ; interest /


South Mark Yellow abos/e black



North

Mark


VQ

^ orQ BY\


White light


t

VQkFI or QkFI


East

Mark


VQ(3)5s or Q(3)10s BYB\


BYB\


VQkFI(3)5s or QkFI(3)10s


South jf VQ(6)+LFI.10s Mark    or Q(6)+LFI.15s

yb \

West Z VQ(9) 10s Mark    orO(9)1Ss

yby\


yb%


YBY\

VQkFI(6) +LFI. 10s or QkFI(6)+LFI.15s

t

VQkF1(9)1 Os or QkFI(9) 15s


Time (seconds) 5    10


—i Period shown



The same abbreviations are used for lights on spar buoys and beacons. The periods, 5s, 10s and 15s, may not always be charted.


130.4 Isolated Danger Marks, stationed over dar

Body: black with red horizontal band(s) i i Topmark: 2 black spheres /j /

BRB BRB

gers with navigable water around them

I GPFI<2) White light

BRB"':.: BRB' B.

130.5 Safe Water Marks, such as mit Body: red and white vertical stripes

Topmark (ifany): red sphere ^ J

RW R W RW

.

J-channe! and landfall marks.

_ Iso, or t

2 f Oc, or 0cc White light ffi A l LFI.10s.or RW ^ RW ^ RW^m Mo(A)

130.6

I

Special Marks, not primarily to assist navigation but to indicate special features.

Body: (shape optional): yellow

/

/ FI.Y

Yellow light

Topmark (ifany): yellow X

^ l etc. Y Y Y

/£. 1 etc. Y^m Y^m

54


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