54458 IMGR44 (2)

^JTILITARIANT uscs

It xs said cłiac in che lbiirteen**^ł century vM>lec^cen<ed wcrc impocted inco France from Spaln-^a -A. finc Elizabethan Englirh in origin buc no doubc ®we» much to Spanish

Eni

l^łtcsc, cHe £ame of Spaniłh leatheri, ,d lar and wide over Europę

n aar* Plata TS>-

dcar cHat* l>y    d^irccentli century ac cH*

plified by tfae ^wa^mMCKr of CUSrdoba. had *fw

Maated cb« pcod«»ctioti oTanalogoua iT noc identical Products irm most of che luding JEagUnd. I_c Has bccn assumed chat in chis country uwcd h cypc wcre »o« madę. asa sny race i ca quanticy, much bcfbre thc twdfih or jo. Singer* says tHerc is no mord ol* alum being imported bcfbre thc tioncd by _Acllri<r    abouc a..d. iooo). and chat in

ja

idencc oT i es _Usc in JEn^land bcfore about łioo. On the wcd IcatHer <*r/■*/-<* which in Jota ca dc Garland*s £>ictio*uzriM* as »• rfiat is^gaand alum itself werc wdl lcnown to ehe Romans, flf cbcy broughc ncicbcr to cłiis country. A.nd akhough the ated uncii -w 3    tbcy obviously cxaaccd long bdbre chat

tearchcr afce

Łay asa encire ladc of eseamplcs oE

BTfr in che eighch century, bta Irus noching remairss ot” che

na n umfetr-tmere i* met wicH in An^lo-Saxon literaturę.*

aateły che scarcher after crucH abouc ^-Spanish’ lcachcr hangings as gready

oduct, not o cały from che earliest period as rdatiyely latc as che fouzteemh (nafurally whitc but also dycd red

coloi

unaencary e^oc**^ TiBBcPcIcar were che original

___ 1 Spanish producc probably vaxicd ica each country,

tHrough lacrkc of identical ^ⁿKrcdicnC5    eta« origmal. In Hngland there

goattk ■ ps

_cj,c Ł-cacberscllers) ic as stated chat ‘in days _r%3rrtcly of — - . Oocc and kidde, out of che Th<f marcer i* complicated by chc dre**ing where cawing scali fcrmcd che

Om*" A#Wy. <rvi. Muddcn.

erength 'wras rcquired) as

bl

o nacivc Ha ir-sHcep and there is no rccord of" import*. Domestic checp and lamb wcrc, of coucsc, available (alchough rinhcl/ ^^ardcd as of infirior quałisy and unii    «^ild rocbuck

vailabftc. lor in asa Ordanas there csme “plcnty of fćdl r^orway. Spoin, Guienne and babilicy of many variacions in eta

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