2906543638

130

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yj\6d + r ,    ,

A =-+ s + m² + z + V X/,

P

tac: A — noKa3aTCAb aHTponH3auHH, d — koahhcctbo aomob hah KBapTHp, r — koahhcctbo pCKpcaUHOHHbIX MCCT, P — nAOlUaAb CAHHHUbI, S — nOXB3aTCAb njlOmaAH npOMbIUJACHHbIX

npCAnpHHTMM, m - nOXa3aTCAb H3MCHCHHH MOp4>OAOrHH TCppHTOpHH, Z - ÓOHHTHpOBaHHblH

nOXa3aTCnb 3arpfl3HCHHH, /a., — B3BCUJCHHbIH nOXa3aTCAb aHTpOnH3ailHH paCTHTCAbHOCTH rAc: p, — nnomaAb 3aH«Ta pacTHTCAbHocTbło b s, xAaccc aHTponH3auMH. B 3aBHCHMOCTH ot bhab paCTHTCAbHOCTH 5; npnoópcTacT BCAHMHHbi: 0; 0.5; 1; 1.5; 2; 4,5; 6; 7; 10 (pnc. 22).

BTopaa BcpcHH BbiHHCACHHH noxa3aTCA5i CHHaHTponH3anHH onHpacTCH Ha 4>opMyny:

J\6d + r

TAC: > Z. — 3TO B3BCUJCHHblH nOXa3aTCAb aHTponH3aUHH paCTHTCAbHOCTH (pHC. 23). KpOMC HCXAK)HCHHfl HCXOTOpbIX COCTaBHbIX HaCTCH, pa3HHUa MC5KAy (pOpMyABMH COCTOHT B TOM, HTO npHHBTbl HHbIC lUXaAbI CCTCCTBCHHbIX paCTHTCAbHbIX COOÓlUCCTB. BmCCTO HCpCryAflpHOH 10-6aAAbHOH ujxaAbi npHHBTO pcryAHpHyK) 1 l-óaAAbHyio. rioxa3aTCAb A hbahctch 6oacc HyBCTBHTCAbHblM H npHpOAHbIM AAH TCppHTOpHH npC06pa30BaHHbIX B 3HaHHTCAbHOH CTCnCHH, TCM 60ACC, HTO 60AbllJHHCTB0 Hy)KHbIX AaHHbIX MOKHO npOHHTBTb npHMO H3 TOnOrpa<J)HHCCXHX xapT. 3aTo noxa3aTCAb S Ayninc xapaxTcpn3ycT mbao npco6pa30BaHHbic TcppHTopnn, xoth aah cro BblHHCACHHH Hy)KHa XapTa COBpCMCHHOH paCTHTCAbHOCTH.

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cnocoó OCBOCHHfl 3TOrO paHOHa. 3tO CBH33HO C BBCACHHCM HCXOTOpbIX 3anpCIUCHHH H yxa3aHHH. )KeAaTCAbHO ÓbIAO 6b! yBCAHHHTb nAOmaAb OXBaHCHHyK) OXpaHOH. B CCAbCXOM X03HHCTBC HC pCXOMCHAyCTCH HHTCHCH(J)HXaHH5l paCTHTCAbHOH npOAyKUHH, 3aTO MO)KHO pa3BH-BaTb 5KHBOTHOBOACTBO, TAaBHblM 0Ópa30M CXOTOBOACTBO H OBUCBOACTBO. B ACC0X03HHCTBC

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