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CTaTbHMH, KOHCyjIbTaĘHHMH H COoGlReHII-hmh o ranami u ReHTenbHOCTn JleHHHa, iiCTOpun peBonioRHOHHoro rbiihcchiih b Pocchh.

y>«e CTaJin TpaRnnnett noesRKH Mysee-BeflOB no crpane c nepeRBii/KHUMii BucTaB-RaMH no nemmcKOtt TeMarane. 9to hosbo-jiner oxBaTiiTb mnpoKiitt npyr JiioRefi na Mecrax n no8HaKOMiiTb iix c MaTepn&JiauH MyseeB.

J^OM-My3Eft B. H. JIEHHHA, yjIbnUOBCK

1.    CTOJiOBaa, me ceMbfl coOupanacb ne tojilko ajih oOeRa, ho Taione Ran OeceR n o6cy>KAeimn cTaień rjih ceueftuoro HcypHSJia

«CyC6oTHiiK».

2.    rocTiman. OmpuTan RBepb BeneT b pa6o-BHtt KaCimeT oma JleHHHa, Hjibh HiiKonae-Bima.

^OM-MV8Eft B. H. JIehhha, UlymeHCKoe

3.    JJ,OM KpeCTbHHKH IleTpoBott, me hchjih JleHnH n KpyncHaH.

MyBEtt B. H. JIehhha, Jlennurpan

4.    KBapTHpa, me b 1917 r. CKpi.iBancH u Htiui Jlemm.

Ohjihah nEnnnrPARCKoro mv3eh B. II. JIehhha b Pasjihbe.

5.    JIoRKa, oTopoit nonbsoBancn Jlenim Rna nepeiipaBbi nepea oaepo PasjiHB.

MyaEtt JIehhha b Kpemjie, MocKBa

6.    Ko.MHaTa H. K. Kpyncnott b KpeMJie.

7.    PatfoHiift ctoji B. II. JleHHHa.

MyaEtt B. H. JIehhha, TopKii

8.    JSfiu h napa, me «mn Jlemm.

9.    3iiMHHtt can.

10.    CTOJiOBan.

11.    PaCoHiift ctoji B. H. JleHHHa b ero KaCnnere.

^0M-MV3Eil B. H. JIehhha, Ka3am>

12.    Aom nocne peciaBpauim.

BBOflHblfl 3AJI

B HAIJHOHAJIbHOM My3EE KyEbl raBaHa

aBTop MapTa Apnona Ilepec

B MapTe 1968 roRa b HaijnoHajibHOM Myaee Ky6u 6un otkpht san, cneniianbHO npeRHasuaneHiiutt ajih ReTett n noceTii-Tenett c hgbhcokhm KyjibTypnbiM ypOBHe.M.

3to san BKjnonaeT neTbipe pasRena. IlepBbiił, oneiib neSonbmott, sh&komht c pasnirmuMii TiinaMn MyseeB u, b nacT-hoctii noKaauBaeT pojib MyseeB naoSpa-8HTejibHHx ncnyccTB; paaninrae MeH«Ay opnrHHanoM u penpoRyKijnett, pasjimmuc Tifim Hcn0Jib80BainiH penpoRyimntt. Bto-pott pa8Aeji iiMeeT ijenbio noKaaaTb uso-ćpaaiiTejibHbie ncnyccTBa b hx araorooó-pa3Hux npOHBjieHiiHX: KepaMiina, apxu-TeKTypa, CKyjibirrypa, żKUBonncb, bh-

Tpawn, M03aiiKa, Me6ejib, yKparaerniH, awaJib, KOBaHoe jKeneao, n-naKaTHoe hc-KyccTBO, $OTOrpa$HH, upOMMinneHiiaH BCTeTiiKa u t. r. B TpeTbeM pa3Rene pac-CMaTpiiBaioTCH Bonpocbi (|)0pMbi ii aHajm-aiipyioTCH pasJiiiHHbie ajieMenTH naprania: Jiniiim, pasMep KapTirnw, Kpacim, toh, o6ieM, KOMno3im«H- B neTBepTOM pasRene aKcnonnpyioTCH nponsBeRCHiiH Ky6im-ckhx xyAOH«niKOB, na KOTopbix nocera-Tenn RonjKHu caMii ycTaHOBnTb, nan (5bum iicnojibBOBaHbi xyRO?KecTBeHHbie 3Jie-MeHTH.

XOTH C BbICTaBKOii MO?KHO 03Hai<0-MnTbCH ii 6ea 3KCKypc0B0Ra, bnaroRapn noHCHeHnHM Ha KaiKROM CTeHAe, TeM He MeHee opramiayioTCH nocemeHim c ancKyp-coboaom, KOTOpbiii yHiiTHBaeT ypoBeHb oGpasoBaHiiH noceTiiTenett.

B CBH8II C TeM, HTO 3TB BBOAHBH 3KCH0-8imnH iiMeeT 3KcnepnMeiiTajibHbift xapaK-Tep, OHa o^opMJieHa nan BpeweHHaH bm-CTaBKa: 3Aecb iicnojibBOBaHbi paaSopnbie CTeHAu, pacnojio>KeHHbie raecmyrojibHn-kom. B TpeTbeM pa8A0Jie aHanna pasjnia-Hbix 3JieMeHT0B KapTimu o^JiernaeTCH Ha-jiOKemieM neTbipex CTeKJiHHHbix nanno, Ha KOTOpbIX nOKa8aHbI COOTBeTCTBeHHO ociiOBHwe JinHini, pa8Mepu, Kpacnii, n paaJimHbie nJiaHH KOMnoanuwn KapTnHbi.

Bboahbh 3Kcn08iinnH Aana nojiO/Kii-Te.irbHbie peayjibTaTH. B nacTonmee BpeMH npeAycMaTpnBaeTCH BHecTii HeKOTopue ns-MeneniiH b Hee, coaAaTb anajioririHbie aajibi b Apymx My8e«x Ky6u, *a Tawne opramiaoBaTb nepeABn?KHyio 03HaK0Mn-TejibHyio BHCTaBKy, npeAHasHaaeHHyio AJin yAaJieHHMx ceJibCKiix pattonoB.

Museo Nacional de Cuba, La Habana

38.    Bxoa b bboahhA san. Bita co CTopoHU narao.

39.    B rnyCime sana CTeHRH nepBoro pasRena, Ha K0T0pux paccMarpiiBaeTcn, mto Tanoe Myaeit, perrpoRyKRiifl ii opuninan. CnpaBa, apxHTeKTypHan BucTaBna, iiaHimaiomaH bto-pott pasRen, nocBHmeHHbitt buram nsoCpaan-TeJIbHbDC IICKyCCTB.

40.    CKyjibirrjTła h pncyHHH Ha CTene (2-ott pasRen).

41.    B rnyCnne sana (J)OTorpa$nn n cneBa namio c npOMbiuuieHHbiMH pucyHKaMH (2-olt pasRen).

42.    a. B rjiyCime sana — naimo, Ha KOTopbix noi<a3aHbi aneMeHTbi $opMbi; cneBa cneun-anbHbie CTeKnHHHbie nanno, nosBonniomne ananii3Hp0BaTb (|>opMy npoH3BeRemiH (3-nit pa3Ren).

42,    b. CTeKHHHHbie naHHO.

43.    BbiCTaBKa nponoceRennft Ky6nHCi«ix xy-roikhhkob, pa3T>HCHHionian ircnonb30BaHiie aneMenTOB $opaibi (4-ntt pasRen).

AETCKIin m⁷3En r. MAPCEJIH aBTop ^amienb >KnpoAii

.HeTCKnft Myaeił r. Mapcenn 6łjji coaRSH b 1968 r. b orhom U8 3a.noB Myaen nsobpa-

8IITeJIbHbIX UCKyCCTB - My8eH KaHTIIHII,

KonneKRHn KOToporo on ncnojibsyeT. B

Myaee BbiCTaBHHiOTCH Tanwe nponsBeAe-hhh C0BpeM6HHbix xyAO?KHUKOB, nepeRaH-Hbie nam b Rap Myseio hjih npeROCTaBnne-Mbie R.TIH BpeMeHHOil 3Kcno3imiiii. J^eTii b BoapacTe ot 4 ro 12 jreT nocemaioT Myaeft jiii6o bmgctg c iix KnaccoM, jiii6o c poRiiTejiHMii. Tot $aKT, hto My3eń RJIH B3pocjibix n ReTCKiiit Myseń pacnonoweHH no6jin30CTii, o6pasyeT nocTOHHHyio Riraa-MiinecKyio CBnab Me>KRy RByMH KaTeropu-hmh noceniTeneil, oboraman KantRyno iis

HIIX.

B Myaee 3KcnoHnpyeTCH 45 npousBeRe-HHtt, pacnono>KenHbix Ha ypomie rnaa AeTeit; 3Tn npon8BeReHiiH 6biJin OTobpaHu B 3aBHCnM0CTH OT IIX XyRO/KeCTBeHHbIX ROCTonHCTB, a T3K>Ke ot nx BOcmrraTejib-Horo xapaKTepa: KapTimu, Bbmo.HHeHne Ha pa3JiiiHHbix noRJio*/KKax, rpaBiopu, pucyHKii n CKynbnTypu, paaniiHHue no xapaKrepy u no MaHepe ucnojineniiH, ot CpeRHeBGKOBbH ro Hamnx Rnett. 0Ta koji-JieKRIIH ROnOJIHHeTCH pabOHHMII IIUCTpy-MCHTaAin CKyjibnTopa, xyROJKHHKa n rpa-Bepa. IIponsBefleHiiH crpynnnpoBaubi no TeMaM 11 waHpaM.

XpaHiiTejiii aanOB HaCmoRaiOT aa nopHR-kom c yjibiCKoft n He BopnaT. 3KCKypco-borbi, nojiymiBiuiie cnenna.TibHyio noRro-TOBKy, npOBORHT 3KCKypCHII comacHO MG-TORaM aKTHBHOtt neRaroriiKn. ,3|jih npn-BJieneHiiH BOcmiTaTeneił k pa6oTe Myaen, nx npocHT cocTaBJiHTb ROCbe, OTpaJKan b HeM peaKRim ReTeii nocne nocememm Mysen.

IIocemaeMOCTb MyaeH Sonbman: bxor ii 3KCKypcnH 6ecnjiaTHbie, ORHano TpaHcnop-TiipoBKa ReTeft npORonmaeT ocTaBaTbcn npobneMOii.

PacxoRu no co3RaHino 11 coRepntaHnio My3en b3hji Ha ce6n r. Mapcenb.

Myaeń nnaHnpyeT 0praHH80BaTb nypcbi no xyRO>KecTBeHHOMy BOcnHTanmo rjih yniiTeneft, 6onee aKTUBHO coTpyRHiinaTb c KyjibTypHbiMH opraHiiaaruiHMii, ynyn-maTb cboii MeTORbi (0CH8aTenbHue aKcne-pnMeHTbi), coaRaTb KapTOTeny nponaBeRe-Hiril 11 6n6miOTeKy KHnr no ncKyccTBy, KOTopue 6yRyT npeROCTaB.THTbCH b pacno-pHHieHiie ReTett. Hanoueii, oh menaeT CTaTb neHTpoM no o6Meny nH^opMannett no BonpocaM MyseeB rhh ReTett.

Musźe des enfants, Palais de long champ, Marseille

44.    Ilnan sana: 1. MawepcKan xyROH<HHHa. HaTiopaiopTbi; 2. MapHHbi. nett3a>KH; 3. CnaaKa: KpacHan manoHKa; 4. AKBapenb, ryanib, rpaBiopu; 5. riopTpeTbi; 6. BnTpima: nHCTpyMGHTbi xyRO>KHHKa h CKynbnTopa; 7. Ci<ynbnTypu, nrpymun, Mynn>Kii; 8. CKa-MettKii rrh RGTett; 9. noRBiiJKuan CKynbiiTypa KanbRepa; 10. TnanKOe peMecno nTeKCTimb-nan npo.MuinneHHOCTb;

11. OanaKOMnenne c RBeTOM.

45.    IlOHCHHTenbHue Tencru — 8KCKypcoBOR ReTett; DKCnouaTbi pacnononeHu na ypoBHe rna3 ReTett.

46.    IlOHCHeHne CKynbnTyT> nannHaeTCH c ana-jm3a iirpymeK BotteceHa ns nonnpoBaHHoro RepeBa (KoneHrareH). HamraaioT c Toro, hto

XXIV