pentagon (regular) |
pięciokąt (foremny) |
hexagon (regular) |
sześciokąt (foremny) |
circle |
koło |
ellipse |
elipsa |
1.2.8. Three-dimensional (3-D. spatial) fiaures
face |
ściana |
tetrahedron |
czworościan |
cube |
sześcian |
octahedron |
ośmiościan |
pyramid |
ostrosłup |
bipyramid |
bipiramida |
prism |
graniastosłup |
cylinder |
walec |
sphere |
kula |
cone |
stożek |
1.2.9. Exercise
1. Choose the appropriate expressions.
Ali the angles in an equilateral / isosceles triangle are equal and obtuse / acute. A square may be viewed as a rectangle with all its angles / sides equal or as a rhombus with all its angles / sides equal. The Pythagorean statement / theorem applies only to right angles / right-angled triangles. The benzene ring is usually represented as a regular pentagon / hexagon.
The methane molecule has a tetrahedral / octahedral shape. Atoms may be imagined as very smali circles / spheres. An octahedron has eight identical triangular sides / faces. A molecule of phosphorus(lll) chloride PCI3/ phosphorus(V) chloride PCI5 may take the shape of either a square pyramid or a triangular bipyramid.
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