Guide to the Norse Gods and their names (eng)
Varg Vikernes
«Guide To The Norse Gods And Their Names
Foreword
Originally this booklet was a result of correspondence between the VHF and the NHF. Since the list herein might be interesting to others as well the VHF took the
initiative and made a booklet out of this information.
This booklet contains most of the names in Norse-Germanic mythology and their English translation (and the Norwegian version of the names and some old
Germanic versions as well). To understand the meaning of the myths we often have to know what the different names mean. When we know what the names mean
it suddenly becomes clear to us that the myths are far deeper and more meaningful than they first appear to be.
The translations of the names have been made with the help of different dictionaries, both Norse dictionaries and etymological dictionaries. There are additional
meanings to the names as well, but only the most important meaning (in the mythological context) of each name has been included in this booklet.
I hope this list of names will prove useful to anybody who chose to venture deeper into our Norse-Germanic mythology, and thus our soil and spirit.
Varg Vikernes
Nîþarôusu, Þulá
Medio Sólmánaðr MM a.y.p.s.
ALPHABETIC LIST
Nordic/Germanic
Norse Name Norwegian Name English Translation Description Other Meaning
Name
Afi Ave Grandfather The father of Karl
Ái Åi Great grandfather The father of Trell
Elf means river and
eternal. The elves are
Alfr Alv Elf originally river spirits,
dark elves are the
humidity in the soil
Algrłn Allgrłnn All green/Always green A mythical island Atlantis
Family father, son of Arose from the deep to
Álr Alv To nourish
Lofarr become Elves
The Horse who is pulling
Alsviðr Alsvid Allknowing
the Sun
Alvíss Alvis All-knowing (Elvis) Name of Dwarf
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Amma Amma Grandmother The mother of Karl
The warrior gets his
Andhrímnir Andrimne The tests of the spirit The cock in Valhöll
strength through strife
Andlángr Åndlang Long Spirit The second heaven
Andvari Andvare Careful Spirit Fish
The second husband of
Ánnar Ånar The Second
Nátt
The Horse who is pulling
Árvákr Årvåk Aware
the Moon
Ásaheim/Ásgarðr Ásaheim/Åsgard The Home of the Ćsir The higher worlds Our Solar System
Askr Ask Ash (tree) The first man
Connected to the sound
Mouth, divine utterance,
Áss (pl. Ćsir) Ans/AnsuR Ås (pl. Ćser) of water (running rivers,
blow, spirit, rivermouth
waterfalls, etc.)
Unused Soil (Auð-),
empty darkness (Auð The darkness ruling
Auðhumbla Auðhumbla The First Cow
and bla) twilight and sea before life is created
(-hum-)
Aurboða Aurboda Dizzy Announcement Mother Earth as a doctor
Aurgelmir Aurgelme Draught of Mud/Soil (Other name for Ymir)
The Goddess of the Female equivalence to
Austr Austrôn Aust East(ern)
summer Baldr
God of Light and
Baldr BeldegiR Balder The end of life/the day The meaning of life
Goodness
Ring/Ticket you pay for
Baugi Bauge A giant Suttungr s brother
killing someone
The Seed of nature,
surviving the Ragnarok
Bergelmir Bergelme Draught of Seed Son of ÞrÅ›dgelmir floating on the sea, or in
the air held up by the
wind
The best genetic
Bestla Bestla The Best Blood A Giant s Daughter material needed to give
life to humanity
Bifröst Bivrost The trembling way The rainbow The bridge to Ásgarðr
Change of the Moon
Bil Bil Hesitation/Wound A child
(New Moon)
Björt Bjart Beautiful Mother Earth as a doctor
BlðÅ›ghófi Blodughov Bloody Hof The other Horse of The sunset/Sunrise
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Óðinn (used by Freyr)
Blíð Blid Friendly/Mild/Kind Mother Earth as a doctor
Boðn Bodn Warner Container of the Mead
The genetic mass (all
Bölþorn Boltorn Miserable Thorn Giant, Bestla s Father
life-forms at the time)
Börr Mannus Man
Börr Bor Born and Son
Bragi Bragiô Brage The best God of poetry Son of Óðinn
The fires we burn on
Fire-fun (or Fire- Midsummernight along
Brísingamen Brisingamen The Necklace of Freyja
necklace) the coast and on top of
hills and mountains
Brokkr Brokk Noise Dwarf The noise of metal-work
Brundr Brund In heat/Rutting Freyja s second Cat Side of Freyja
The number two (the
Bśri Tuisto one with two hands, the Old name for Tżr The Sky God
Sun)
Bśri Bore Born The first God
Byrging Byrging End A well
The way those who
The son of Nátt and
Dagr DagaR Dag Day work in the morning
Delingr
follow
Dagr DagaR Dag Day/Lifetime God of the Day Son of Óðinn
A deer who eats from Wear of the brain
Dáinn Dåinn Dead
the tree through life
The third husband of
Dellingr Delling Fine/Splendid
Nátt
The spiritual birth of
Draupnir Draupne Dripper The Ring of Óðinn
Man
The second bond they
Drómi Drome Delay
tied Fenrir with
A deer who eats from Wear of the brain
Duneyrr Dunłr Dizzy fire
the tree through life
A deer who eats from Wear of the brain
Duraþrór Duratroor Faithful wild animal
the tree through life
Durinn Durin Sleep Dwarf Chieftain The rested material
The material before it is
Dvalinn Dvalin Delay Dwarf Chieftain
allowed to make love
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A deer who eats from Wear of the brain
Dvalinn Dvalin Delay
the tree through life
Edda Edda Great grandmother The mother of Trell
Only those who dare
Einherjar Einherjer The one who fight alone fight alone (if necessary)
are welcome to Valhöll
Eir Ęrôn Eir Peace/help Mother Earth as a doctor
The kettle where the pig The warrior gets his
Eldhrímnir Eldrimne The tests of the Fire
is cooked strength through strife
The flow from The rhythm in the
Élivágr Elivåg The eternal sea rhythm
Hvergelmir breath of the universe
Elli Elle Old Age Old woman
Embla Embla Elmtree The first woman
Fader Fader Father The father of Jarl
Son of Loki and
Fenrir Fanjarîhô Fenris Fire riding the field Wolf
Angrbóða
Fimbul Mighty/big
Fjalarr Board Dwarf
Fjölvör FjÅ‚lvor Board-wave/sea Mythical figure
Mountain and Throne of Goddess of the
Fjörgyn Fjorgyn
Life (f.) Wilderness
Mountain and Throne of
Fjörynn Fjorgynn God of the Wilderness
Life (m.)
Form Form/Shape
The father of the
Fornjótr Fornyter The first who possess
elements of nature
Forseti Foraseta Forsete The Judge God of Justice Son of Baldr and Nanna
The Warriors need to be
greedy (on wisdiom!),
Freki Freke Greedy/Hard/Strict Óðinn s Wolf
hard and strict to enter
Valhöll
Freyja Frijô FrÅ‚ya Love (f.) (of a lover) Goddess of the Woods
The improvement of
Freyja s red-golden one s soul when one
Tears mourns the loss of loved
ones
Freyr Frawan Frły Love (m.) God of the Woods
Fríð Fred Peace Mother Earth as a doctor
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Mother Earth, Baldrs The civilized Earth
Frigg Frijô Frigg Love (of a mother)
mother (inhabited by humans)
The plenty and
Fulla Fulna/Fulla Fulla A side of Mother Earth
fulfillment (of Marriage)
Pockets of thoughts and
Fylgja Fylgja Follower emotions that follow us
through life
Follower (protective
Fylgja Fylgja One of Draupnir s rings A part of Vörðr
spirit)
Galarr Galar Sharp Sound Dwarf
Gangr Gange Walk A water Giant The way the water takes
Give away (for
Gefjon Gabi Gevjon A side of Mother Earth
marriage)
Geirröðr GeirrÅ‚d Spear-Fire
Gerðr GardiR Gerd Field Giantess Wife of Loki
The warriors need to be
Geri Gere Perfect/prepared Óðinn s Wolf prepared and perfect to
enter Valhöll
Daughter of Óðinn and
Gersemi Gerseme Precious thing
Freyja
(Also the name of the
Gillingr Gilling Hollow part of the ship A giant
key to Hel)
Gimmir Gimer The burner The seventh heaven
The wide, empty and
Gínungagap Ginnungagap Emptiness
treacherous space
Gjallarhorn Gjallarhorn The Horn of rumble The Horn of Heimdallr
Gjöll Gjall Resound/echo The river of death
Gjöll Rumble
Gjölp Gjålp Fatten up Daughter of Geirröðr
A bush growing near
Glasir Glase Make marvelous
Valhöll
The third bond they tied
Gleipnir Gleipne The extinguisher
Fenrir with
Gná Gnah Gnå Reach A side of Mother Earth
Greip Greip Grip Daughter of Geirröðr
Gríðr Griþ Grid Security/Peace-treaty Gaintess Mother of Víðarr
Gróa Grôwan Groa Grow/Heal Örvandill s wife
Gulltoppr Gulltopp Golden Top Heimdallr s horse
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Gullveig Gullveig Lust for Gold A witch The origin of War
Gungnir Gungne Swing The Spear of Óðinn The sharp thought
Gunnlöð GunnlÅ‚d Invitation to fight A giant Suttungr s daughter
Gunnþrá War-longing
Golden hair (of
Gyllinburst Gyllinbust Freyr s pig The Sun
Feathers)
Pockets of thoughts and
Hamingja Hamingja Luck emotions that follow us
through life
Hamingja Hamingja Luck One of Draupnir s rings A part of Vörðr
Hamr Ham Shape/Outer form One of Draupnir s rings A part of Hamr
Without Hamr we fall
Hamr Ham Shape/Outer form The Astral Body
into unsubconsciousness
The name of Óðinn
Hárbarðr Hårbard Tall, important rim
when he is on Algrłn
Hati Hat Hate A wolf chasing the Sun Destructive powers
The Holy Mead comes
The goat on Valhöll s
HeiðrÅ›n Heidrun Secret Honour from the secret warrior
roof
order of Óðinn
Heiðþornir Heidtrone Clear air and thorns The first heaven
Heimdallr Haimadalaþ Heimdall Counting our world The God of Mercy Son of Óðinn
Goddess of Death (on Daughter of Loki and
Hel Helan Hel Death
Land) Abgrbóa
Helheimr Helheim The Home of Hel The Lower worlds The outer core of Tellus
Hermóðr Hermod Army-Bravery Messenger of the Gods Son of Óðinn
Himinbrjótr Himmelbryter/Himinbrjot Heaven-breaker Ox
The tree growing beside The holy inspiration of
Hlćráðr Hlćråd Obey your Spirit
Valhöll the spirit
Hlér Laido Hler Sea Another bane for Øgir
The Element of Sea
Hlér (Øgir) Hler Terror
(Water)
The opening in the
Opening (where one)
Hliðskjálf Hlidskalv The Throne of Óðinn woods, where the ritual
shiver/tremble/shake
is performed
Hlíf Liv Life Mother Earth as a doctor
Hlífþursa Livtusse Giant Life Mother Earth as a doctor
Hlżn Hlûn Lyn Prepare A side of Mother Earth
Hlżrnir Lyrner Skylight, Sun and Moon The sixth heaven
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Hnitbjörg Hnitbjerg Rock nailed together The home of Suttungr
Daughter of Óðinn and
Hnoss Noss Treasure
Freyja
Homeland/treasury of
Hoddmímir Hoddmime A water Giant The Source of memory
Memory
Another side of Óðinn.
Höðr Hod Hood The blind God The hood covers his
eye(s)
HÅ‚nir Hôniôn HÅ‚ne (Chicken) The Body of man The Material Body
Memory of bad
Hreggmímir Reggmime The first heaven
Weather/Storm
Hríðr Storm/bad weather
Hrímfaxi Rimfakse Frost-horse Nátt s horse
Hrjódr Rjod Spreader/destructor The fifth heaven
Hróðrsvitnir Hrodvitne Honourable Wolf Sköll s and Hati s father
Hrśgnir Rugne Hold together Rock Giant
Hugi Huge Thought Runner
The right side of the
Huginn Hugin Thought Óðinn s Raven
brain
Hugr Hug Thought/Soul/Lust/Mind One of Draupnir s rings A part of Hugr
Without Hugr we fall
Hugr Hug Thought/soul etc. The Mind/soul
into oblivion
The one-year-old The Lung of the
Hvergelmir Hvergelme A well in Niflheimr
draught universe
Hymir Hyme (see Ymir) Giant Father of Tżr
Hyrrokkin Hyrrokkin Twisted fire Giantess
Iðavöllr Idavollen The Field of ideas The Council of the Gods The Mind
Iði Ide Busy A water Giant The heavy Storm-clouds
Iðunn Iþund Idunn Wave of Work Daughter of Ívaldr/Ívaldi The fruit-carrying plants
Iðunn Iþund Idunn Shining wave (of fruit) Goddess of Life
Anything eatable of the
Idunn s Fruit
plant-world
The warrior needs to
A river surrounding
Ífing Iving Doubt cross this to enter
Valhöll
Valhöll
Goddess of Flowers and
Ilmir Ilm Scent A side of Nanna
Dreams
Ingi Inge To Love Family father, son of Arose from the deep, to
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Lofarr become Elves
Go straight forward The seed of plants,
Ívaldr/Ívaldi Ivald A Dark elf
(blindly) blowing with the wind
He is blonde, has blue
Jarl EirilaR Jarl Earl
eyes and is tall
Jarnsaxa Jarnsaksa Iron Scissors Giantess Mother of Magni
Jarngreipr Iron glove Þórr s Iron Gauntlets
Daughter of Nátt and The way those who
Jörd Erþô Jord Earth
Ánnar work at night follow
Jörð Erþô Jord Earth Old name for Jörð The Earth Goddess
The original Mother The Earth without
Jörð Erþô Jord Earth
Earth, Þórr s mother humankind
The lithosphere and the
Jötunheimr Jotunheim The Home of the Giants The Middleworlds
atmosphere
The matter of Earth is
Jötunn Jotun Hunger The Matter hungry for meaning
(Spirit)
Kćlinn Kćlin Cosiness Freyja s first Cat Side of Freyja
Kári Kåre Wind The Element of Wind
He has red-brown hair,
Karl Karl Peasant
fair eyes and is tall
The son of Jarl and the
Kon Kon Of good family (King)
daughter of Hersir
The best juice that was
Kvasir Kwassôn Kvaser Squeezed pressed out from all
Gods
Stick together/Cause of The Visits and
LðÅ›rr (later called Loki) Laidian Lodur The Blood
movement Movement of Man
Leiptr Shining/gleaming
Freyja s attribute (the
Lík Lik Corpse/Body A part of Lík
physical mating)
Lík Lik Corpse/Body The Physical Body
Litr Lit Trust and Colours Dwarf Is burned with Baldr
The Home of the Light
Ljósalfheimr Lysalfheim The higher worlds The atmosphere
Elves
The mating that make
Lofarr Lovar To promise/allow Son of Dvalinn the mourished from
possible
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Lofn Lub Lovn Permission A side of Mother Earth
Logi Loge Flame The Element of Fire
Logi Luh Loge Flame Eater
The first bond they tied
LÅ‚þingr LÅ‚ding Delay/Reduction
Fenrir with
Magni MagnuR Magne Strength Son of Þórr
(Another name for
Mánagarmr Månegarm Moon-eater
Fenrir)
Mâno (Anglo-Saxon The Moon, son of Heavens Gift to Mother
Máni Måne The measurer of Time
«Mona) Mundilfćri Earth
The Home of Man/The Animals and plants and
Mannaheimr/Miðgarðr Mannaheim/Midgard The Middleworlds
Home in the Middle the fertile soil
The name for Freyja
Mardöll Mardoll Sea-Disguise when she arose from
the sea
The ring around the
Megingjörð Megingjord Strength-belt Þórr s belt of Strength
planet of Jupiter
Meili Meile Melee God of chaotic Battle Son of Óðinn
Menglöð MenglÅ‚d Shining necklace Mother Earth as a doctor
The worm of the Son of Loki and
Miðgarðsormr Midgardsormen Equator
Middlefarm/World Angrboða
The Head Óðinn take
Mímir Minþi Mime Memory Our experiences
council from
Minni Minne Memory One of Draupnir s rings A part of Hamr
The nourishment of the Is drunk from Skulls (the
Mjörðr MjÅ‚d Mead
warrior head)
Mjöllnir MjÅ‚lne The Crusher/Smasher The Hammer of Þórr Gravity
Moder Moder Mother The mother of Jarl
Móði Môd Mode Courage Son of Þórr
Mökkralfi MÅ‚kkurkalv Cloud/Fog Island Assistant to HrÅ›gnir
Mótsögni Motsogne Mark of a people Dwarf Chieftain The Father of Dwarves
Mundilfćri Mundilfćre The Gift one can afford Heaven
Munin Munin Memory Óðinn s Raven The left side of the brain
The Home of Light and The resting divine
Mśspellsheimr Muspellheim
Fire bosom
The Home of Light and Space outside our Solar
Mśspellsheimr Muspellheim The higher worlds
Fire system
Naglfari Naglfare The road that is riveted Married to Nátt
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to our lives (i.e. the way
we follow)
Comfortable work Nearness between
Nanna Nanþjan Nanna Goddess of Flowers
(women s work) humans
Náfri (Nári) Narve (Nåre) Groin-selection Son of Loki and Sigyn
Nátt Natt Night Daughter of Nörvi
Dishonourable A worm that gnaws on Wear on the brain
Niðhöggr Nidhogg
Attack/woodcutting the roots of Yggdrasill through life
The Home of Darkness The resting divine
Niflheimr Nivlheim
and Fog thought
The Home of Darkness
Niflheimr Nivlheim The Lower worlds The Inner core of Tellus
and Fog
The place where the
Njerð NerþuR Njerd Goddess of the Sea
river meets the sea (f.)
He is the fertile waters
along the coasts,
(The place where the married to the wild
Njörðr NerthuR/Nerþus Njord A water God (Vani)
river meets the sea) Skaði, who naturally
flows into him from the
mountains (as a river)
Goddess of the scent of
Njörun NjÅ‚run The (female) spinner A side of Nanna
Flowers
The Goddesses of
Norn Norne Secret Warning/To Say
Destiny
The condition before the
Sun was created. He
Nörvi Norve Consecrated to Death The father of Nátt dies when his daughter
is born (Consecrated to
Death)
Oðinn Wuotan Odin Thought and Spirit Son of Börr and Bestla The Law(s) of Nature
The Thought of life and
Oðinn Wuotan Odin Thought and Spirit Divine Spirit
Spirit of Man
His Eye (the Sun) rises
Óðinn Istwô (Wuotan) In the East Old name for Óðinn
in the East
Óðinn s Blue Cloak The Air
Óðinn Wide Hat The Sky
Ódr Od Mind/Thought One of Draupnir s rings A part of Önd
The mover of the
ÓðrÅ‚rir OdrÅ‚re Container of the Mead
mind/Thought
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Øgir Ôgjan Ćger The sea/Awe Giant
Ölvadi Ølvalde The master of Beer A water Giant Water
Önd Ånd Spirit One of Draupnir s rings A part of Önd
Without Önd we can not
Önd Ånd Spirit The Spirit
be creative
Örvandill Ørvandil Arrow/Stick
Röskva RaskwaR Roskva Skilful/Brave Þórr s servant girl
The beginning and the
end of the Gods, as well The world s end and
Ragnarök Ragnarok
as the meaning of the new beginning
Gods!
Goddess of Death (on
Rán RahnaR Ran Robbery Wife of Øgir
the Sea)
Rán s Net The Waves of the Ocean
A squirrel carrying
The electrical signals in
messages from the
He who runs about and our brains, running back
Ratatoskr Ratatosk eagle in the top to the
give aid and forts through our
worm at the bottom and
nerves
back
Another name for
Rígr Rig Ruler
Heimdallr
Channel in the Ice, She s not fertile, and
The Mother Earth during
Rindr Rinniôn Rind leading the melting resists Óðinn s love for a
Winter, Váli s mother
water long time (until summer)
The pig the warrior eats The warrior gets his
Sćhrímnir Sćrmine The tests of the Sea
when in Valhöll strength through strife
Sága Saga Saga Sage/Story Wife of Óðinn
Sál Sjel Soul One of Draupnir s rings A part of Hugr
Goddess of the Field and
Sif Sip Siv Family Wife of Þórr
the Family
Sif s Golden Hair The Golden Cornfield
Sigyn Sigyn Sink Wife of Loki
The sparks of metal-
Sindri Sindre Sparkle Dwarf
work
Love (When you miss
Sjöfn Saknan Sjåvn A side of Mother Earth
somebody)
A water Giantess, The running water, wild
Skaði Skaþis Skade Damage
daughter of Þjazi rivers, caused by rain
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Goddess of the streams
Skaði Skaþis Skade Harm
(and of the Moon)
The first man came from
Skatyrnir Skatyrne The first man The ninth heaven outer space (the Gods
are extraterrestrials)
The Tree in the
Skiðblaðnir Skidbladne Wood moving like leaves The Ship of Freyr
Woods/Forests
Beautiful sky from far
Skilningarhíminn Skilningerhimmelen The third heaven
away
Skinfaxi Skinfakse Lighthorse Dagr s horse
Sköll Skoll (Disparaging) Laughter A wolf chasing the Sun Destructive powers
The Shadow caused by
Skuggi Skygga Shadow A part of Lík
Freyr s Sun (Gyllinburst)
Skuld SkoldiR Skuld Blame The future
Skrżmir Skryme He who terrify/frighten Giant
The Man performing the
Sleipnir Sleipne Slippy/slide The Horse of Óðinn Ritual (his soul slides out
of his body, like Sleipnir)
Sliðr Slid Awkward
Snotra Snôutra Snotra Wise A side of Mother Earth
The Sun, daughter of Heavens Gift to Mother
Sól Sôwlo/Sîwila/Sunniôn Sol Recharge
Mundilfćri Earth
Són Son Sound Container of the Mead
Suttungr Suttung New worry/disease A giant Gillingr s son or nephew
The Shield between
Svalinn Svalinn The Cooler The Ozon Layer
Heaven and Earth
The Home of the Dark 2.900 km of magma
Svartálfaheimr Svartalvheim The Lower worlds
Elves (mesosphere)
Svöl Cold
Sylgr Drink/swallower of fire
Sżn SegwniR/SewniR Syn Denial A side of Mother Earth
The thought travels very
The sevenry-kilometer-
Syvmilsstłvlene Loki s Boots quickly (Loki is the God
boots
of Logic)
Þjalfi Tjalve Hold together Þórr s servant The worker
Þjazi Þjafja/Þapja Tjatse Noisy A water Giant The noisy rain
To become a
Þjóðvarta Tjodvarta Mother Earth as a doctor
Nation/People
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The «common man,
The fish swimming in
Þjóðvitnir Tjodvitne People-wolf who is not able to cross
Þundr and Ífing
the rivers
God of Thunder and
Þórr Tor Loyalty Son of Óðinn
Rain
The chaos of nature, the
ÞrÅ›dgelmir Trudgelme Strong Draught Son of Ymir Ragnarök of nature in
the creation
Þrymr Trym Thunder Giant
Þul (Speech)
The warrior needs to
A river surrounding
Þundr Tund Self-solemnity cross this to enter
Valhöll
Valhöll
He has dark hair and
Trell Trell Thrall
eyes, and is tall
Tżr Tîw Tyr Honor God of War Son of Óðinn
The way we follow at
Uðr Ud Desolate/Deserted Son of Nátt and Naglfari
night
Ullir Ull Wool The God of winter A son of Sif
Urðr Wurþ Urd Honour The past
The end of the Outer
Útgarðsloki Utgardsloke Giant
(old) World
The mentality of the
Valhöll Valhall The Hall of selection
elite warriors of Óðinn
The eagle bending his The proud must kneel
head above Valhöll before Óðinn (the spirit)
The Varg/Warg that is Those who break the
hung west of the door laws of the spirit (the
Valhöll criminals) are hung
Váli Wôli Våle Selection «Survival of the fittest A son of Rindr (Winter)
Váli (Áli) Wôli Våle (Åle) Selection Son of Loki and Sigyn
The thoughts of the Only our own wish and
(Those) who select the
Valkyrja Valkyrje warrior, and the female will can bring you to
fallen ones
warrior Valhöll
Vanaheimr Vanaheim The Home of the Vanir The Middleworlds The sea, lakes and rivers
Connected to water
itself. The old Teutons
Vanir Vaner Water
listened to the sounds of
nature, and got their
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inspiration from there.
A hawk sitting between
He who calms down the eyes of an eagle that The thought that flies
Veðrfölnir Vedfolne
(bad weather) is resting in the top of from mind
the tree
He is the beloved
Chieftain, who performs
Véi IngwaR (Wîha) Ve Loved one/Chieftain Old name for Freyr
rituals in the Holy Places
(Véi)
Véi Wîha Ve Holy Son of Börr and Bestla The Law(s) of Nature
The coming present
Verðani Werdani Verdande The present
(time)
Verðrhiminn Vćrhimmelen Weather-Sky The first heaven
Vetmímir Vetmime The two of us remember The eighth heaven
VéÅ›rr Veur Holy rain Name of Þórr
Víð (Forest/wood) Vid
Víðarr WiduR Vidar Wood God of the (wild) Forest Son of Óðinn
The Tree Trunk in the
Víðarr s Boot
Forest
Viðbbláinn Vidblåen The wide blue The third heaven
Viðfeðmir Vidfedme The wild embracer The fourth heaven
The father of Bil and
Viðfinnr Vidfinn Wood-Sami/Lap
Hjśki
Vilir Weljan Vilje Will-power Son of Börr and Bestla The Law(s) of Nature
He is the strongest of all
Vílir IrminiaR (Weljan) The Strong (will) Old name for Þórr
Gods (the will)
Vímir Vim Turn(er) River
Vindbláinn Vindblåen Blue wind The first heaven
Vör War Var Oath A side of Mother Earth
The Ćtheral Body (Life- Without Vörðr we
Vörðr Vord Protector/Guardian
force) become corpses
Yggdrasill Yggdrasill Terror Horse The Tree of Life The human brain
Żlgr The Howling
The noise during the
Ymir Yme Sound The First Giant creation of the Sun and
the planets
© & ® Varg Vikernes. © & ® 2001 Cymophane Publishing
15
THE GODS OF FERTILITY
Nordic/Germanic
Norse Name Norwegian Name English Translation Description Other Meaning
Name
Freyja Frijô FrÅ‚ya Love (f.) (of a lover) Goddess of the Woods
Freyr Frawan Frły Love (m.) God of the Woods
The place where the
Njerð NerþuR Njerd Goddess of the Sea
river meets the sea (f.)
The place where the
Njörðr Nerþus Njord God of the Sea
river meets the sea (m.)
Mountain and Throne of Goddess of the
Fjörgyn Fjorgyn
Life (f.) Wilderness
Mountain and Throne of
Fjörynn Fjorgynn God of the Wilderness
Life (m.)
The first pair is the fertility gods of the woods and the plowed fields, the second pair of the sea and lakes and rivers, the third of the wild lands and the unplowed
fields. They are both male and female, as nature has two sides, as does creation.
THE CREATION OF MAN
Nordic/Germanic
Norse Name Norwegian Name English Translation Description Other Meaning
Name
The Thought of life and
Oðinn Wuotan Odin Thought and Spirit Divine Spirit
Spirit of Man
Stick together/Cause of The Visits and
LðÅ›rr (later called Loki) Laidian Lodur The Blood
movement Movement of Man
HÅ‚nir Hôniôn HÅ‚ne (Chicken) The Body of man The Material Body
Without the spirit (Oðinn) man is evil (Loki), without the spirit and wits, man is stupid (HÅ‚nir)
THE STRUCTURE OF MAN
Nordic/Germanic
Norse Name Norwegian Name English Translation Description Other Meaning
Name
Follower (protective
Fylgja Fylgja One of Draupnir s rings A part of Vörðr
spirit)
Hamingja Hamingja Luck One of Draupnir s rings A part of Vörðr
Hamr Ham Shape/Outer form One of Draupnir s rings A part of Hamr
Hugr Hug Thought/Soul/Lust/Mind One of Draupnir s rings A part of Hugr
Minni Minne Memory One of Draupnir s rings A part of Hamr
© & ® Varg Vikernes. © & ® 2001 Cymophane Publishing
16
Ódr Od Mind/Thought One of Draupnir s rings A part of Önd
Sál Sjel Soul One of Draupnir s rings A part of Hugr
Önd Ånd Spirit One of Draupnir s rings A part of Önd
Freyja s attribute (the
Lík Lik Corpse/Body A part of Lík
physical mating)
The Shadow caused by
Skuggi Skygga Shadow A part of Lík
Freyr s Sun (Gyllinburst)
We make pairs of these ten sides of man
Lík Lik Corpse/Body The Physical Body
The Ćtheral Body (Life- Without Vörðr we
Vörðr Vord Protector/Guardian
force) become corpses
Without Hamr we fall
Hamr Ham Shape/Outer Form The Astral Body
into unconsciousness
Without Hugr we fall
Hugr Hug Thought/soul etc. The Mind/soul
into oblivion
Without Önd we can not
Önd Önd Ånd Spirit The Spirit
be creative
Lík needs food, physical training and rest. Vörðr needs warmth, sleep, safety, joy and true love, but also cold, grief perils and negative emotions. Hamr needs
creative development/display, music, art and dreams, but also silence, calm and emptiness. Hugr needs stimuli in form of mental work where memory, the
ability to concentrate and think is approved, but also mental rest. Önd needs deeper meaning and long-term planning and a super-individual perspective, but also
contempt for earth and ruthlessness to one self as to others&
***
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