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Orchidaceae diversity in selectedforest areas in the Rożnów Foothills Krystian M. Budzik¹, Karolina A. Budzik²

Jagiellonian University

Faculty of Biology and Earth Science

'Department of Plant Taxonomy, Phytogeography & Herbarium ²Department of Comparative Anatomy [e-mail]

In Poland all orchids are protected and most of the species is listed in the Red List of native vascular plants. During floristic studies between 2007-2013 in the Rożnów Foothills (the Carpathian Foothills) seven species of Orchidaceae were found at 14 forest complexes. The orchid species list consists of Cephalanthera damasonium, Cephalanthera longifolia, Epipactis helleborine, Epipactis purpurata, Neottia nidus-avis, Listera ovata and Platanthera chlorantha. The most freąuent species are Neottia nidus-avis (seven forests), Cephalanthera longifolia (seven forests), Platanthera chlorantha (six forests). The orchids grew mainly in forest communities the associations Dentario glandulosae-Fagetum and Tilio-Carpinetum. The most species-rich forests include Pleśna Woodland (Budzik & Stachurska-Swakoń 2012) and Wróblowice Woodland. The main threat to the observed populations are forest cutting and picking the orchids by tourists.

Budzik K., Stachurska-Swakoń A. 2012. Interesujące gatunki storczykowatych w zlewni potoku Pleśnianka na Pogórzu Rożnowskim (Karpaty Zachodnie). Chrońmy Przyr. Ojcz. 68: 372-377.

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