65. The rotational inertia for an axis through A is I
cm
+ mh
2
A
and that for an axis through B is I
cm
+ mh
2
B
.
Using Eq. 16-29, we require
2π
I
cm
+ mh
2
A
mgh
A
= 2π
I
cm
+ mh
2
B
mgh
B
which (after canceling 2π and squaring both sides) becomes
I
cm
+ mh
2
A
mgh
A
=
I
cm
+ mh
2
B
mgh
B
.
Cross-multiplying and rearranging, we obtain
I
cm
(h
B
− h
A
) = m
h
A
h
2
B
− h
B
h
2
A
= mh
A
h
B
(h
B
− h
A
)
which simplifies to I
cm
= mh
A
h
B
. We plug this back into the first period formula above and obtain
T = 2π
mh
A
h
B
+ mh
2
A
mgh
A
= 2π
h
B
+ h
A
g
.
From the figure, we see that h
B
+ h
A
= L, and (after squaring both sides) we can solve the above
equation for the gravitational acceleration:
g =
2π
T
2
L =
4π
2
L
T
2
.