8186

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8186
LOW-DROPOUT,
3.3 V REGULATOR

DISCONTINUED PRODUCT

— FOR REFERENCE ONL

Y

Designed specifically to meet the requirement for extended opera-

tion of battery-powered equipment such as cordless and cellular
telephones, the A8186SLU voltage regulator offers the reduced dropout
voltage and quiescent current essential for maximum battery life.
Applicable also to palmtop computers and personal data assistants, the
device delivers a regulated, continuous 3.3 V output at up to 75 mA
under normal operating conditions, or to 150 mA (transient) under
worst-case conditions.

A PMOS pass element provides a typical dropout voltage of only

85 mV at 60 mA of load current. The low dropout voltage permits
deeper battery discharge before output regulation is lost. Furthermore,
quiescent current does not increase as the dropout voltage is ap-
proached, an ideal feature in standby/resume power systems where
data integrity is crucial. Regulator accuracy and excellent temperature
characteristics are provided by a bandgap reference. An ENABLE input
gives the designer complete control over power up, standby, or power
down.

This device is supplied in a 6-lead small-outline plastic package

(similar to the SOT-89/TO-243AA) for surface-mount applications. The
A8186SLU is rated for operation over a temperature range of -20

°

C to

+85

°

C.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS

High Efficiency Provides Extended Battery Life

85 mV Typical Dropout Voltage at I

O

= 60 mA

45

µ

A Typical Quiescent Current at V

I

= 6 V

Less Than 1

µ

A “Sleep” Current

Up to 150 mA Output Current

CMOS-Compatible ON/OFF Control

For Power-Up, Standby, or Shutdown

Internal Thermal Protection

Surface-Mount Package

APPLICATIONS

Cordless and Cellular Telephones

Personal Data Assistants

Personal Communicators

Palmtop Computers

8186

Data Sheet

27468.14

LOW-DROPOUT, 3.3 V REGULATOR

— HIGH EFFICIENCY

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Input Voltage, V

I

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 V

Output Current, I

O

. . . . . . . . . 150 mA*

Enable Input Voltage, V

E

. . . . . . . . . . V

I

Operating Temperature Range,

T

A

. . . . . . . . . . . . . -20

°

C to +85

°

C

Junction Temperature, T

J

. . . +150

°

C

Storage Temperature Range,

T

S

. . . . . . . . . . . . -40

°

C to +150

°

C

* Output current rating is limited by input voltage,

duty cycle, and ambient temperature. Under
any set of conditions, do not exceed a junction
temperature of +150

°

C. See next page.

† Fault conditions that produce excessive junction

temperature will activate device thermal
shutdown circuitry. These conditions can be
tolerated but should be avoided.

Always order by complete part number:

A8186SLU

.

PRELIMINARY INFORMATION

(subject to change without notice)

January 12, 1995

Dwg. PS-021-1

VR

3.3 V

2

SUB

3

ENABLE

1

GND

6

OUT

SUB

IN

4

SUB

5

SUB

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8186
LOW-DROPOUT,
3.3 V REGULATOR

115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Dwg. FS-012-3

BIAS

DRIVE

ENABLE

THERMAL

PROTECT.

BANDGAP

REF.

ERROR

AMP

IN

ENABLE

OUT

4

6

3

2

1

5

GND

SUB

SUB

SUB

Terminal numbering is in accordance with EIA/JEDEC convention.
Where EIAJ conventions apply, the tab is not numbered, resulting in
terminal 6 being designated terminal 5.

For proper operation, terminals 1 and 2 must be externally con-
nected together.

W
Copyright © 1995 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE OUTPUT CURRENT with device mounted on 2.24" x 2.24"
(56.9 mm x 56.9 mm) solder-coated copper-clad board in still air.

Maximum Allowable Output Current in Milliamperes with V

I

= 8 V, T

J

= 150

°

C, Period

10 s*

dc (Duty Cycle)

T

A

100%

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

25

°

C

100

115

125

145

150

150

150

150

150

50

°

C

80

90

100

115

135

150

150

150

150

70

°

C

65

70

80

90

110

130

150

150

150

85

°

C

50

60

65

75

85

105

130

150

150

* I

O

= (T

J

- T

A

)/([V

I

- V

O

] R

θ

JA

• dc) = (150 - T

A

)/(4.7 • 258 • dc)

Output current rating can be increased (to 150 mA maximum) by heat sinking or reducing the input voltage. Conditions that produce excessive
junction temperature will activate device thermal shutdown circuitry. These conditions can be tolerated but should be avoided.

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8186
LOW-DROPOUT,
3.3 V REGULATOR

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at T

A

= +25

°

C (unless otherwise noted).

Limits

Characteristic

Symbol

Test Conditions

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Units

Output Voltage

V

O

4 V

V

I

8 V,

T

A

= +25

°

C

3.25

3.30

3.35

V

10

µ

A

I

O

100 mA*

-20

°

C

T

A

+85

°

C

3.20

3.30

3.40

V

V

I

= 3.3 V, I

O

= 60 mA*, -20

°

C

T

A

+85

°

C

3.00

V

Output Volt. Temp. Coeff.

α

VO

V

I

= 6 V, I

O

= 10 mA

±

1.0

mV/

°

C

Line Regulation

V

O(

VI)

6 V

V

I

8 V, I

O

= 1 mA

8.0

12

mV

4 V

V

I

6 V, I

O

= 1 mA

10

20

mV

Load Regulation

V

O(

IO)

1 mA

I

O

100 mA*, V

I

= 8 V

20

30

mV

1 mA

I

O

100 mA*, V

I

= 6 V

13

25

mV

1 mA

I

O

100 mA*, V

I

= 4 V

8.0

20

mV

Dropout Voltage

V

I

min - V

O

I

O

= 60 mA*

85

150

mV

I

O

= 125 mA*

190

300

mV

Quiescent Current

I

Q

V

I

= 6 V, 1 mA

I

O

100 mA*, V

E

2.0 V

45

60

µ

A

(GND terminal current)

V

I

= 8 V, 1 mA

I

O

100 mA*, V

E

2.0 V

50

65

µ

A

I

Q(off)

4 V

V

I

8 V, V

E

0.8 V

0.05

1.0

µ

A

ENABLE Input Voltage

V

EH

4 V

V

I

8 V,

Output ON

2.0

V

V

EL

-20

°

C

T

A

+85

°

C

Output OFF

0.8

V

ENABLE Input Current

I

E

T

A

+85

°

C, V

E

= V

I

= 8 V

±

0.1

µ

A

Thermal Shutdown Temp.

T

J

150

°

C

Thermal Resistance

R

θ

JA

Mounted on 2.24" x 2.24" solder-coated

258

°

C/W

copper-clad board in still air

Typical values are at T

A

= +25

°

C and are given for circuit design information only.

* Pulse test (

20 ms). See previous page for duty cycle limitations.

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8186
LOW-DROPOUT,
3.3 V REGULATOR

115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

LOAD REGULATION

LINE REGULATION

0

OUTPUT CURRENT in mA

Dwg. GP-052-6

25

50

100

150

75

T = -20

°

C

A

3.34

3.30

3.32

3.28

OUTPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

3.26

3.24

3.36

3.22

125

V = 8 V

I

V = 4 V

I

V = 6 V

I

2.0

Dwg. GP-053-6

3.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

5.0

T = -20

°

C

50 mA INTERVALS

A

3.34

3.30

3.32

3.28

OUTPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

3.26

3.24

3.36

3.22

I = 0 mA

O

I = 100 mA

O

INPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

7.0

0

OUTPUT CURRENT in mA

Dwg. GP-052-7

25

50

100

150

75

T = 25

°

C

2 V INTERVALS

A

3.34

3.30

3.32

3.28

OUTPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

3.26

3.24

3.36

3.22

125

V = 4 V

I

V = 8 V

I

2.0

Dwg. GP-053-7

3.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

5.0

T = 25

°

C

50 mA INTERVALS

A

3.34

3.30

3.32

3.28

OUTPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

3.26

3.24

3.36

3.22

I = 0 mA

O

INPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

7.0

I = 100 mA

O

CAUTION:

Maximum allowable duty cycle will be significantly less than 100% at high temperatures, at high input voltages, or at high output currents.
See Maximum Allowable Output Current table.

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8186
LOW-DROPOUT,
3.3 V REGULATOR

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont’d)

LOAD REGULATION

LINE REGULATION

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

0

OUTPUT CURRENT in mA

Dwg. GP-052-8

25

50

100

150

75

T = 85

°

C

2 V INTERVALS

A

3.34

3.30

3.32

3.28

OUTPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

3.26

3.24

3.36

3.22

V = 4 V

I

V = 8 V

I

125

2.0

Dwg. GP-053-8

3.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

5.0

T = 85

°

C

50 mA INTERVALS

A

3.34

3.30

3.32

3.28

OUTPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

3.26

3.24

3.36

3.22

I = 0 mA

O

INPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

7.0

I = 100 mA

O

-50

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE in

°

C

Dwg. GP-050-2

3.31

3.29

0

+50

3.30

+100

3.28

OUTPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

V = 6 V

I = 0

I

O

1.0

Dwg. GP-059-1

2.0

4.0

3.0

INPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

0

3.0

2.0

2.5

1.5

OUTPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

1.0

0.5

3.5

0

I = 0 - 100 mA

O

T = 25

°

C

A

CAUTION:

Maximum allowable duty cycle will be significantly less than 100% at high temperatures, at high input voltages, or at high output currents.
See Maximum Allowable Output Current table.

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8186
LOW-DROPOUT,
3.3 V REGULATOR

115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont’d)

QUIESCENT (GROUND TERMINAL) CURRENT

-50

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE in

°

C

Dwg. GP-051-1

45

0

+50

40

+100

35

QUIESCENT (GROUND TERMINAL) CURRENT in

µ

A

50

V = 6 V

I = 0

V

2 V

I

O

E

2.0

Dwg. GP-058

4.0

8.0

6.0

INPUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS

0

60

40

30

QUIESCENT (GROUND TERMINAL) CURRENT in

µ

A

0

I = 0

O

50

20

10

T = 25

°

C

A

T = -20

°

C

A

T = 85

°

C

A

0

OUTPUT CURRENT in mA

Dwg. GP-054-1

25

50

100

150

75

T = -20

°

C

T = 25

°

C

T = 85

°

C

A

A

A

0.15

0.20

0.10

DROPOUT VOLTAGE in VOLTS 0.05

0.25

0

125

DROPOUT VOLTAGE

CAUTION:

Maximum allowable duty cycle will be significantly less than 100% at high temperatures, at high input voltages, or at high output currents.
See Maximum Allowable Output Current table.

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8186
LOW-DROPOUT,
3.3 V REGULATOR

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (concluded)

LOAD TRANSIENT PERFORMANCE

V

I

= 3.5 V to 6.5 V, C

O

as specified, T

A

= 25

°

C

ENABLE TRANSIENT PERFORMANCE

V

I

= 3.5 V to 6.5 V, C

O

= 1

µ

F, T

A

= 25

°

C

Dwg. WP-028-1

V

O

I

O

100 mA

1 mA

3.8 V

3.3 V

2.8 V

<50

µ

s

<600

µ

s

V

O

3.55 V

3.3 V

3.05 V

C = 10

µ

F

O

C = 1

µ

F

O

Dwg. WP-027-2

V

O

V

E

0

3.3 V

0

<100

µ

s

<150

µ

s

V

I

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8186
LOW-DROPOUT,
3.3 V REGULATOR

115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000

Dimensions in Inches

(for reference only)

Dimensions in Millimeters

(controlling dimensions)

Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from

time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may
be required to permit improvements in the design of its products.

The information included herein is believed to be accurate and

reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no
responsibility for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or
other rights of third parties which may result from its use.

NOTES: 1. Lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative.

2. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor’s option within limits

shown.

3.Terminal numbering is in accordance with EIA/JEDEC convention.

Where EIAJ conventions apply, the tab is not numbered, resulting
in terminal 6 being designated terminal 5.

Dwg. MA-009-6 in

2

3

0.059

BSC

0.019

MAX

(5 PL)

0.035

MIN

0.055
0.063

0.017

MAX

0.084
0.090

6

5

4

1

0.173
0.181

0.094
0.102

0.021

MAX

0.173
0.181

0.055
0.079

0.118

BSC

Dwg. MA-009-6 mm

2

3

1.5

BSC

0.49

MAX

(5 PL)

0.9

MIN

1.4
1.6

0.44

MAX

2.13
2.29

6

5

4

1

4.4
4.6

2.4
2.6

0.54

MAX

4.4
4.6

1.4
1.8

3.00

BSC


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