AFRICA
Dublin Minsk
40 20 0 20 40 60
IRE. U.K.
Amsterdam
Berlin
BELARUS
RUSSIA
London Warsaw
NETH.
KAZAKHSTAN
GERMANY POLAND
Kyiv
Brussels
BEL. LUX. Prague
N o r t h
UKRAINE Aral
CZ. REP.
SLOV. Sea
Rostov
Paris Bratislava
Vienna
A t l a n t i c MOL. Chisinau
Budapest
SWITZ. AUS.
Bern Tashkent
Sea of
HUNG.
Azov
SLO. ROM.
FRANCE Odesa
Ljubljana
Belgrade
CRO.
O c e a n
Bucharest UZBEKISTAN
Zagreb
40 Milan
BOS. &
Marseille
HER. SER.
Black Sea Caspian
GEO.
AND.
ITALYSarajevo Pristina Sofia
Tbilisi Sea
Ponta Podgorica BULG. TURKMENISTAN
Barcelona Rome
Corsica KOS.
PORTUGAL Istanbul AZER.
Delgada MONT. ARM.
Skopje
Baku Ashgabat
Madrid
AZORES Tirana
MACE. Ankara Yerevan
Naples
ALB.
(PORTUGAL) Lisbon
SPAIN
Sardinia Mashhad
GREECE .
-
TURKEY Tabriz
Izmir
Algiers Adana
Tehran
Tunis Sicily
Athens
Strait of Gibraltar Aleppo
Oran AFG.
MADEIRA ISLANDS
Valletta Nicosia
Constantine
SYRIA
Rabat IRAQ
(PORTUGAL)
MALTA
FŁs -
LEB. E_
fahan
Casablanca CYPRUS
Damascus
IRAN
TUNISIA
Funchal Mediterranean Sea Beirut
MOROCCO Baghdad
Jerusalem
Amman -
Marrakech - - Alexandria ISRAEL Shiraz
CANARY ISLANDS Tripoli Banghazi
(SPAIN) Bandar
Cairo Kuwait
JORDAN
-
'Abbas
KUWAIT
-
Persian
Al Jizah
Las Palmas
A L G E R I A Gulf
Laayoune Manama
Abu
(El Aaiśn)
BAHR.
Dhabi
L I B Y A Doha
Western
EGYPT Muscat
Riyadh
Sahara Medina
QATAR
U.A.E
-
Al Jawf Aswan
SAUDI OMAN
Admin.
boundary
Jiddah
Nouadhibou
ARABIA
20 20
Mecca
S A H A R A
Port
Red
MAURITANIA
Sudan
Sea
CAPE VERDE Nouakchott
N I G E R
Tombouctou
Praia
Omdurman
Agadez ERITREA YEMEN
Dakar
Arabian
MALI
Khartoum
SENEGAL Asmara
CHAD Sanaa
Sea
Banjul
Niamey Zinder
BURKINA
Bamako Lac'Assal
Gulf of
THE GAMBIA S U D A N
(lowest point in
FASO
Aden Socotra
N'Djamena Africa, -155 m)
Bissau Djibouti
(YEMEN)
Kano
Ouagadougou DJIBOUTI
GUINEA-BISSAU
GUINEA
BENIN
Conakry Hargeysa
NIGERIA
Addis
GHANA
Freetown Abuja Moundou
C�TE
Ababa
TOGO Ogbomoso
SIERRA LEONE Prov.
D'IVOIRE
Ibadan Admin.
ETHIOPIA
CENTRAL AFRICAN
Lom�
Monrovia Lagos Line
SOMALIA
Accra
Yamoussoukro
REPUBLIC
Porto-
LIBERIA CAMEROON Juba
Bangui
Novo
Abidjan
Douala
Malabo
C O N G O
EQUATORIAL GUINEA
Yaound�
UGANDA
Gulf of Guinea
Mogadishu
Kampala
SAO TOME
REP. OF Kisangani KENYA
0 Equator 0
0
AND PRINCIPE Libreville
THE
Nairobi
Sćo Tom� CONGO B A S I N
GABON
RWANDA Kigali
I n d i a n
Annobón Mt. Kilimanjaro
DEM. REP. Lake
Bukavu
(EQUA. GUI.) (highest point in
Victoria
Africa, 5895 m)
Bujumbura Victoria
Brazzaville OF THE CONGO
O c e a n
Mombasa
BURUNDI
Pointe-Noire
Kinshasa
Kananga Lake Dodoma
ANGOLA
Tanganyika Zanzibar
(Cabinda)
Mbuji-Mayi
Ascension Dar es
TANZANIA SEYCHELLES
(St. Helena)
Salaam
Luanda
Lake
COMOROS
S o u t h
Nyasa
Lubumbashi
Moroni Glorioso Islands
St. Helena
(FRANCE)
(U.K.) MALAWI
ANGOLA Mayotte
Kitwe
Lilongwe
A t l a n t i c Cidade (admin. by France,
claimed by Comoros)
de Nacala
Lubango
ZAMBIA
Tromelin Island
Namibe Blantyre
(FRANCE)
Mahajanga
Lusaka
O c e a n Juan de Nova Island
St. Helena
(FRANCE)
(St. Helena)
Toamasina
MOZAMBIQUE
Harare
Port
Mozambique Antananarivo
ZIMBABWE Beira
Louis
20 20
Channel
St. Denis
BOTSWANA Bassas
Windhoek MAURITIUS
da India
MADAGASCAR Reunion
Europa
Walvis Bay K A L A H A R I
(FRANCE)
(FRANCE)
Island
D E S E R T
NAMIBIA
(FRANCE)
Gaborone
Pretoria
Maputo
JohannesburgMbabane
SOUTH SWAZILAND
Maseru
Durban
AFRICA
LESOTHO
Cape Town
Port Elizabeth
Scale 1:51,400,000
Azimuthal Equal-Area Projection
I n d i a n O c e a n
0 800 Kilometers
0 800 Miles
40
40
Boundary representation is
not necessarily authoritative.
20 60
0 20 40
803xxxAI (R02109) 3-08
Vo
l
ga
Da
nub
e
Ni
l
e
T
r
opic of Cancer
e
Nil
er
g
Ni
Bl
u
e
e
il
N
N
il
e
Y
e
it
E
L
Wh
L
A
V
ol
ta
V
ue
n
Be
T
F
I
R
T
go
n
Co
A
E
R
G
Za
m
be
zi
N A M I B
n
icor
apr
pic of C
o
Tr
D E S E R
T
Or
a
n
ge