Work Product
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Work Product
A work product is a description of content elements that are used to define anything used, produced, or modified by a task.
Relationships
Contents
Artifact
Deliverable
Outcome
Main Description
A Work Product is an abstract concept which provides a generalization for the concrete work product types Artifact, Outcome, and
Deliverable. Work Product descriptions actually represents work product types, i.e.
an instance of Work Product is a description of a specific type of work product and not an individual work product
instance. However, for simplicity reasons and because of low risk of misinterpretation we did not append the word
'type' to every element in UMA.
A Work Product is an abstraction for descriptions of content elements that are used to define anything used, produced,
or modified by a task. Roles use Work Products to perform Tasks and produce Work Products in the course of
performing Tasks. Work Products are the responsibility of a single Role, making responsibility easy to identify
and understand, and promoting the idea that every piece of information produced in the method requires the appropriate
set of skills. Even though one Role might "own" a specific type of Work Products, other Roles can still use the Work
Products; perhaps even update them if the Role has been given permission to do so.
Popular Work Products in Software Development, and the approximate dependency relationships between them.
Note that Work Product is the term used to describe what other processes denote using terms such as Artifact, work
unit, and so on. In UMA, Deliverables are only considered to be the subsets of all Work Products that will end up being
delivered into the hands of the customers and users, usually as part of a formal or contractually agreed hand-over.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1987, 2005 All Rights Reserved
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