17562 IMGI26 (3)

hx c rroMoiubfo ĄepeBHHHOH noAnopKH npHKOAO»TeHHOH k Ąoace o <rran-

Ky, HAH C nOMOIUbłO npHBHHMeHHOH K AOCKe H CTdHKy *eAe3HOH nOA-nopKH (pnc. 5) TaKHM oópaaoM, *rro6w pa6crra, paBHO KaK h rancoBas MOAPAb, ÓbtAa B BepTHKdAbHOM no AO AC e H HH. 3aT8M BÓełłTe rB03A& B AOC-ny npHMepHO Ha ypoBHe cbohx rAa3. K sroMy rB03A>o c noMomuo npo-BOAOKH (rOAHTCS? H raAbBaHH3HpOBaHHd5ł ACeAe3Ha5J npOBOAOKd, XOTS Ayq-uie MeAHajj) rtpHKperrirre HeóoAbmoH AepeBJiHHbiH KpecT («6a6o«iKy», puc. 5), KOTopbDi noHeceT Ha ce6e na erb rahhm 3areM cmokhtc ryGKOH Aocicy h cpa3y BOTpirre HeMHOro TAHHbl B CMOHeHHyK) MdCTb, HTOÓbl 06-pa30BaA0Cb rycroe tccto, k KoropoMy 6yAeT npn-AHnaTb rAHHa. Ecah bu He CAeAaerc 3Toro, r\HHa Gwcrpo OTAHiTHer ot aockh h ynaAPT, a tccto h 6a6oHKa 6yAyr yAepacHBaTb ee Ha cbocm Mecre.

Pa3perairre ynoMjnryn>, KcraTH, hto qeM 6oab-tne Bbi paóoraeTe haa tahhoh pyicaMH, tcm 6oAee nAacTHMHOó, to ecrb reM Ayynneó OHa 6yAeT.

HaHHHaa paóory, noAOACHre HeKoropoe koah-wecTBO rAHHbi Ha AOCKy, TDDtaTCAfcHO npHMHHasi ee óoAbmHM naAbueM tsk, htonoAy^HTb oónjyio (J)OpMy H KOHTypbl MOAPAH; npH 3TOM BCe BpeMfl CTapairrecfa, »rro6bi Bame npoH3BeAeHHe 6uao He- | cKOAbKo MeHbine no oóbeMy, neM MOAe.vb, Tax «rro aah noAyneHHJi npa-

BHAbHOH (J)OpMbI BdM IipHAeTCJl AOKAaAUBdTb TAHHy, a He CHHMdTb ee.

IlpeACAe neM Haqan> pa6oran> HaA anoAOM, bu aoajkhu noribrraTbCH OCMblCAHTb TO, HTO Bbi XOTHTe BOCnpOH3BeCTH; noaTOMy ft 6yAy npeABa-pjITb OHepK KaACAOH HdCTH ,VHHd Hd6pOCKOM ee XapdKTepHbrx OCOÓeHHOC-Teń H dHdTOMHH

POT

n e p b a b APTaAb

Pot o6pa30BaH BepxHeó h hhjkhch qeAKxrrHMH; b e p x h h h q e-AiocTb (maxilla), b cboio onepeAb, coctoht H3 AByx kocich, cpocnraxoi MeacAy co6oń no cpeAHeó ahhhh h pacnoAOAceHHbix HenocpeACTBeHHO nOA AO6HOH KOCTblO noepeACTBOM HeTbipeX OTpOCTKOB — CKyAOBOrO (processus zygomaticus), 3 y 6 h o r o (processus alveolaris), h e 6 h o r o (processus palatinus) haoóhoto (processus frontalis), HanpaBAeHHboc b pa3Hbie CTOpOHbl, 3TH KOCTH COeAHHflfOTCH C APYTHMH KOCTHMH AHUd. CKy-AOBOH OTpOCTOK COeAHHHeT HX CO CKyAOBOH KOCTblO. 3y6HOH OTpOCTOK o6pa3yeT BepxHioio aAbBSOAHpHyio Ayry, coAepjfcamyio Aynim aah BepxHHx 3y6oB. He6Hbiń otpoctok HanpaBAen BHyrpb, o6pa3ya tsep-Aoe He 6 o, a aoóhbih otpoctok HanpaBAeH BBepx k TAa3HbiM op6nTdM h ocTpoMy OTpocncy ao6hoh kocth (spina frontalis); AOÓHbie OTpocTKH o6pa3yK)T 6oKOBbie noBepxHOCTH Hoca h, coeAHHHHCb c aoóhoh koctłio, co3AaioT nocpeAHHe qepena rAy6oKyio BnaAHny — TaK Ha3btBaeMoe r p y-uieBHAHoe oTBepcTHe Hoca (apertura pirifonnis nasi).

Hhachhh BeAiocTb (mandibula) y 3apoAbnna Ta kac e coctoht H3 AByx noAOBHH, KOTopue oneHb cKopo cpacraioTca b OAHy koctb. OHa 7