• "PAJ^O" - HAHMHAJOmHM" •
MCHnoro TOKa Mcpe3 OAHono;iynepiioA-Hblfi BbinpHMHTCJIb H8 AHOAe VD2. Zl.TH HHTaHHH reHcpaTopa Hcnojib30BaH napa-
MCTp H MCC KUM CTaÓHJl II3aTOp, COCTOHIUHH
M3 6aji,iacTHwx pe3HCTopoB R7, R8 h cTaÓHjiHTpona VD1.
ZU*Ta;iH reHepaTopa u CTa6łiJiH3aTopa CMOHTHpoBa Hbi Ha nenaTHOH n.aaTe (puc. 2) H3 (J)OAbrHpOBaHHOrO CTeK.TO-TCKCTOwiMTa. n.iaTy ycTaHaB.i hbbiot b Kopnyce noAxoAHtuiix raCapHTOB H3 H3o-jihu.HOHHoro MaTepiia.ia.
fleMaTHafl ruiaTa pa3pa0oTaHa noA TpaH3HCTopbi KT315r, nocTOHHHwe pe-3MCTOPW MJlT-0,5 H MJ1T-2 (R7, R8), SJieKTpO.I HTHMCCKHC KOHAeHCaTOpbl
K50 12 (mo>kho K50-3).
Bmccto TpaH3HCTopoB KT315r noAOH-avt Apyme MajioMouiHwe KpeMHneBwe TpaH3iicTopbi crpyKTypw n-p-n H CO CTa-THMCCKHM KO3(j)4>MUHeilT0M riepCAaMH TOKa He MCHCC 50. PIOCTOHHHWC pe3HCTOpW (KpoMc R7 ii R8) MoryT 6wtb MJIT-0,25 h Aa>Ke MJIT-0,125. Pe3HCTOp RIO —
npOBOAOMHblH, MOlUHOCTblO He MeHee 10 Bt. KoHAeHcaTopbi C4 h C5 AO.i>KHbi 6wTb na HOMHHajibHoe Hanp«>KeHHe He hiokc 300 B. riepeMeHHbift pe3HCTop R3 —CnO-0,5 hah aHaAorHMHbift.
TpiumcTop, KOHAeHcaTopu C2, C4, pe-3HCTopi>i R6. R9 ycTanoBACHbi BMede C TpaHC(J)OpMaTOpOM Tl H- HMnyAbCHOH
jia.MnoH Ha reTHHaKCOBOH ibiaTe, yn-pen.ieHHofi b Kopnyce jiaMnw non oTpa->KaTejieM.
. Ecah b BaiueM pacnopn>KeHHH ecTb OAH9nepexoAHbiH TpaH3HCT0p, HMnyabc-Hbitf renepaTop mo>kho ynpocniTb, coÓpaB ero no cxeMe, npHBeACHHoft na pnc. 3. Tanon reHepaTop BwpaÓaTUBaeT Kopor-Kiie HMnyabCbi, no3TOMy ,an<})4>epeHHMpyK)-man uenonKa ne hy>kha h hmiiy.ibcw 3anycKa noAaiOTCH nenocpeACTBCHno c oa-Hofi H3 Óa3 Tpaii3HCTopa VT1 na ynpaB-AHKHUHH 3,ieKTpOA TpHlIHCTOpa.
Pa3MemeHHe ACTa.ieH Ha naaTe aah 3Toro BapHaHTa noKa3ano na puc. 4.
Bwecro OAHonepexoAnoro TpaH3iicTopa xopomo paóoTaeT ero aHa.ior, nwno.i-HeHHblH Ha abvx Tpan3HcTopax no cxo-Me, npHBCAeHHOH H3 pHC. 5.
B 3thx reHepaiopax nacTOTy c.icAOBa-HHH HMnVAbCOBt a 3HaMHT, H MaCTOTy BcribiuieK pery-iupyłOT pe3HcropoM Rl.
BmCCTO TpaH3MCT0p0B KT361F n KT315T noAońAyT ap>thc mbaomoiulhwe
TpaH3HCT0pbl COOTBeTCTByiOinCH CTpyKTy-pw, HanpHMep, cepwA iV\ri37 h MPI40.
BapwaHT pacno.no>KeHHH AeTajieH reno-paTopa Ha aHa/iore OAnonepexoAHoro TpaH3ncT0pa npHBeACH Ha pac. 6.
Ecah npa npoBepne paOoTocnocoó-hocth reHepaTopoB Ha OAHOiiepexoAHOM TpaH3HCTope h ero aHa.nore BbixoAHbix iim-ny.TbcoB ne óyACT, c.ieAyeT noAOÓpaib TOMHee pe3HCTop R3 aab reHcparopa no cxeMe Ha pnc. 3 hah R4 aah reHO-paTopa no cxeMe Ha puc. 5.
HpH HcnoAb30BamiH yKa3aHiibix Ha
npHHUHnnajibHwx cxeMax actbach, .ik>-6oh H3 CTpoÓocKonoB HaHHHaer paOo-TaTb cpa3y npH bkaiomchmii ero b ceTb H B AOnOAHHTCAbHOM H3A3}KHBaHMII HC Hy>KAaeTCB. MacTOTy BchwmeK pery.in-pyiOT b npeAeAax ot I ao 8 Pu. MaK-CHMaAbnyio MacTOTy mo>kho yBe.iHMinb yMeHbuieHHeM conpoTHB.ienHH pe3Hcropa,
BK.iK)uennoro iioc;ie,ioBaTCAbHo c nepe-MCHHblM pe3IICT0pOM UlH yMCHblllOHUB M H H11M a.:l bHOfi ‘l aCTOTW yCTH I»a IVI11B a K)T KOHAOHCaTop Cl 6Ó.I bUJCH CMKOCTH ILIll nepe.MeHHWH pe3MCTop c 6óai>iuhm co-
11 p OT H B J1 € H M C M.
B 6o.ibiiiH\ iio\teinenHHx moiuhoctm oahoh .lawnui HOK*120 możkct okb-3aTbCH iieAocTarowHo. H Tor\aa noiia-AOf)HTCH HCCKOAbKO CTpoSOCKOlTOB, pa-6oTaK)iiinx chhxponho. B 3Tom c;iyiiae oahh H3 crpoOocKonoB coOupaioT no AIOÓOH H3 npOAA 0>KeHHWX CXCM, a K ocTa.ibm.iM noAK.1 łona jot bmccto reiiepa-TOpOB ÓeCKOHT 0 KTIIWC CMM\pOHH3aTOpi»I. IlpiiHUHnHa.ibnaH cxeMa oAnoro H3
T3KH X CHHXpOHII3aTOpOB II pH BPACH a Ha
puc 7. Cbotobwc iiMiiy.ibcw. ii3.iyMae-
Mbie aKTHBHbIM CTpOÓOCKOHOM, fipCoCpa-3yiOTCn (J)OTOpe3HCTOp()M Rl B HM* nyjibCbi TOKa, Koropwc ycn.i u BaioTCH Tpan.incTOpoM VT1 n iiOAajotch nepea KOHAeilCaTOp Cl Ha yilpaBAHJOlUHH 3.'U*K rpoA TpnHMCTopa.
Bmccto cpOTopeaucropa 003-25 mo>k-ho ncno:ib30BaTb ('03-1 h.iu cJkjtoahoa (ero BK.iK)iiaK)T auoAOM k Oaae rpan-3HCTOpa). Tpail3HCTOp CHH\poHH3aTOpa AOA>KeH ObITb CO CTaTHMCCKHM K03(})4)H-uhchtom nepcAaHii tokh ne mchoc 200. Ec.in TaKoro TpaH3MCTopa ne okb>kctch, .lymue 3a\teHHTb ero cocraBHWM rpan-BHCTOpOM 113 JBVX KpCMMMCBblK Tpail 3HCTOpOB C MHKCHM3.1 bil!>l M K03{p({)H IUICH TOM liepCAHMH TOKa.
;l.1H yBC.UlMeHHSl MyBCTBMTC.I bHOCTH CHHXp0HH3aT0pa nepCA (|)OTOpe3HCTOpOM y ct a n a ba hbb k>t ahh3v, HanpHMep or nacoBOH Aynw. Cacanot ynecTb, mto
C H H X pOH H3 a TO p HOpMAAbUO paÓOTaCT' B 3aTCMHeHHOM riOMCllieHHH, a AOCraTOMHO HpKoe BHeuiłiec ocBemeHiie pe3KO chm-a<aeT ero MyBCTBHTe.ibHOCTb.
B. XAHKMH
CtiM(peponoAb
4 PAAHO N? 4, 1984 r.