4265276097

4265276097



These interesting works, which unfortunately have not reached realization because of that time difficult political circumstances in Poland, represent in a valuable manner ten-dencies of the Cracow Regional Architecture Department. This revelation combined ar-chetypical standards of highland construction with modern tendencies. The architecture project of Wojciech Buliński, are perfect examples of functional Solutions, views and pro-files. They are a result of work having a rich ideological input, regional adhesion expressed with appropriately used building materials for the specific localization. They clearly overrun stereotypical boundaries characteristic for earlier polish highland architecture.

These bivalent connections of tradition and modernity, affect as well functional layout as artistic expressing of solid entity in landscape surroundings. Likewise details and usage of traditional building materials put togetherwith modern materials.

One can find in these projects all earlier mentioned features, which altogether create a tangible emotional character of polish architecture. It is a synthesis of the traditional form in greater form; in landscape scalę with the usage o modern building materials for example reinforced concrete. The goal of these procedures is creating the “new style” according to Włodzimierz Gruszczyński: “style is accomplishing lasting worth; it is an expression of collective spirituality”.

In the projects of Wojciech Buliński the rhythm, tonę and harmony in his architecture is clearly visible and follow the objects character. This sensitiveness, fused with tradition and openness for landscapes are close for the artistic imagination created by the “Cracow School of Architectonic Designing”.

For the author the figurę of Włodzimierz Gruszczyński and the silhouettes of his co-workers for example Wojciech Buliński - “from the studied articles and publications from those times, they seem to be heroic, brave and tenacious. They follow a simple and un-compromising route, severe for themselves, demanding reliable effort, but above seeking enthusiasm and honesty in oneself and others. Architecture becomes a goal of one’s life, a goal to which one can sacrifice all his knowledge, strength and talent.

2.1. The Ćwilin Tourist Shelter- Concept Project

The Tourist Shelter in Ćwilin in the Beskid Wyspowy mountain rangę, in the Mszana Dolna region, was a concept by, at that time, dr eng. arch. Wojciech Buliński, created in October 1968 (il. 2, 3, 4, 5). The investor of this project was the main administration of PTTK- Warsaw, and Administration of PTTK-Cracow (PTTK-Polish Tourist Companion-ship). The amount of accommodation was established 25 beds, with a 639 m3 cubage. The total usage surface 151,3 m3, the built up area: 126,0 m3. The PTTK- Cracow agreement concemed the usage program, fictional guidelines, as well as economicdata.

Originally the building was destined to a year-round usage. It consisted of winter and summer tourism, with the possibility of serving trade winds, and mass tourism.

The localization and situating of the shelter on the peak lawn Ćwilin (il. 1) was imposed with the following factors:

-    The terrain consisted of good insolation and the slant towards south

-    It presented perfect landscape conditions with a broad view on the mountain ranges Gorce: Beskid Sądecki, Beskid Wysoki, Beskid Mały and Tatry.

-    As a delivery point supplying in water from the source on the Southern slope of the lawn.

-    Tourism value: its localization creates a checkpoint for mountain routes.

The construction of the Ćwilin Shelter was considered as a triggerto further development of tourism in the region of Gorce and Beskid Wyspowy. In connection with the at the time

T. Węcławowicz, A. Jankowska-Marzec, op. cit., p. 35.



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