5236000475

5236000475



Table 5. Selected plasńc optical materiał chaiacteristics

.ćććććććććććć.--£-—£--

Materials

Type (

Chemical Structure

characteristics

Issues

Applications

PMMA

Acrylate

Polymers

CHj

1

--CHj -C-

1

c= O 1

0

1

CMi _

n

. high transparency . low birefringence . outstanding hardness . high light deterioration resi stance

. high number

. higfr water absorption . diangeofrefractive index due to absorption . heat resistance

. condensers •teMknses . car lamps lenses . light guide plates for LCD backlights

Alicyclic

•/•/•/■/•/■/■Aa/wvw

Acrylate

■/■/■/■/■/■A'///////-

Acrylate

Pohmers

CH,

1

- -OS-C-

1

c-o

CM,

— CM.-C—

1

C-0

0

m|_ cm,

J n

. Iow birefringence . Iow water absorption . high heat resi stance

. Water absorption is reduced being approximately half of that of PMMA

. cptical lenses . CDpick-up Lenses . LBP lenses

Optical

Polycaibonate

(PC)

Poły car-bonate

-/•/•/•/•/•/•/'/•AA

■OO?

W CH, W 0

- n

. most commonly used . Iow levels of impurities . transparent . high refractive index . heat resi stance

mslteUM

. transferability

. tigk intensity.

. large birefringence

-

coefficient is approximately 10 times greater than that of PMMA.

. CD-ROM CD-RRW: MD. DVD-ROM DVD-Video. and D\T)-RRW

Cycloolefin

■/■/■A//////////////-,

Polymer

(COP)

Poły car-bonate

■AAAAAAAAAA

Ri R?

n

. Transparent

. The Iow es t water absorption . Low scattering . Low birefringence . Heatresistance -High

. cptical devices sudi as lasers used for the visible region . cptical discs . light guide plates for LCD backlights

Cycloolefin

A/-AAAA/WVWWVWV

Copolvmer

(COC)

Poły car-bonate

AAAAAAAAAA

\ /

CM - ov •

. low specific gravity . transparenty . Iow water absorption . low scattering . low birefringence . heat resistance

. DVD pick-up lenses . Celi phone camera lenses

. Optical lenses

Polysulfone

AAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAA*

(PSU)

fotoo-K>

n

. Heat resistance The

heat deflection temperaturę is 3.43F . High refractive index

(>1.6).

. High intensity

. food serrice components . plumbing fixtures . membranes . laboratory animal cages

From Hond BookofPlazńc Opńcs



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