28
photosynthetic parameters varied, as shown by the rangę of EC|0 values. The three cyanobacteria showed no sensitivity of the TRq/RC parameter, while chlorophytes were sensitive to this parameter. with ECi0 varying from 164 to 598 pg I*1. For the other parameters, the EC|0 valuesfor the different species varied between 192-788 pg I'1 (FV/FM), 11-717 pg I’1 (ABS/RC), <10-356 pg Fl (DIo/RC) and 74-451 pg I*1 (ETo/RC) (see table 2.4). In generał, and for all growth and photosynthetic parameters, the most sensitive specie was Microcystis aeruginosea (CPCC632) and the least sensitive was Ankistrodesmus falcatus.
Tableau 2.4 EC|® valucs (pg I'1 of glyphosate) for each parameter (growth and photosynthesis) and each species exposcd to incrcasing glyphosate concentrations for a
48 hours period
Species • |
Parameters | |||||
Growth |
Fv/Fm |
ABS/RC |
l)lo/RC |
TR()/RC |
ETo/RC | |
Microcystis aeruginosea |
<10 |
192 |
11 |
<10 |
>1000 |
78 |
(CPCC632) | ||||||
Microcystis aeruginosea |
<10 |
704 |
152 |
63 |
>1000 |
176 |
(CPCC299) | ||||||
Microcystis sp. |
<10 |
406 |
94 |
76 |
>1000 |
74 |
Scenedesmus oblic/uus |
<10 |
280 |
37 |
35 |
186 |
328 |
(CPCC5) | ||||||
Oocystis solitaria |
<10 |
272 |
109 |
81 |
294 |
325 |
Ch/amydomonas reinhardtii |
70 |
788 |
83 |
46 |
256 |
451 |
(CPCC125) | ||||||
Chlamydomonas snowii |
91 |
476 |
99 |
84 |
164 |
370 |
Cryptomonas obovata |
214 |
>1000 |
547 |
356 |
>1000 |
>1000 |
Ankistrodesmus falcatus |
860 |
745 |
717 |
>1000 |
598 |
>1000 |
2.7 Discussion
Strasser et al. (2000) explains the inerease of the amount of photons absorbed by rcaction centers (ABS/RC) by an inereased amount of inactivated reaction centers (RC). Indeed, the