20

40

40

60

80

40

60

80

60

40

20

60

Ob'

Aral

Kama

Sea

Sea

Baltic

Ladoga

Sukho

na

Volga

Lake

Rybinskoye

Vodokhranilishche

Vodokhranilishche

Kuybyshevskoye

Lake

Volg

a

Dnepr

Onega

Dn

ya

pr

o

Dn

ipro

Azov

Don

Ural

Sea of

Zh

ay

yq

Caspian

Vo

lga

Don

Danube

Black Sea

Sea

Darya

Mediterranean

Sea

Ti

gris

Irtysh

Pe

cho

ra

Ob'

Dvi

na

Seve

rna

ya

Sea

White

Indus

Ysyk-Köl

Ertis

Lake Balkhash

Vychegda

Volga-Don

Canal

Katun'

Biya

Vo

lga

Vi

stul

a

Gulf of Finlan

d

Yenis

ey

Amur

Eu

phr

ates

SWEDEN

FINLAND

R U S S I A

K A Z A K H S T A N

CHINA

PAK.

AFGHANISTAN

TAJIKISTAN

KYRGYZSTAN

UZBEKISTAN

TURKMENISTAN

I R A N

AZERBAIJAN

T U R K E Y

I R A Q

SYRIA

U K R A I N E

BELARUS

POLAND

CYPRUS

GEORGIA

ROMANIA

BULG.

MOLDOVA

ESTONIA

LATVIA

LITHUANIA

RUSSIA

ARMENIA

JORDAN

ISRAEL

LEB.

SLO.

INDIA

Yaroslavl'

Voronezh

Tula Ryazan'

Kazan'

Saratov

Penza

Tol'yatti

Ul'yanovsk

Izhevsk

Perm'

Ufa

Orenburg

Chelyabinsk

Omsk

Novosibirsk

Barnaul

Kemerovo

Novokuznetsk

Krasnodar

Mariupol'

Volgograd

Astrakhan'

Istanbul

.

Adana

Aleppo

Mary

Samarqand

Jerusalem

Atyrau

(Atyrau)

Groznyy

Makhachkala

Mashhad

Dashhowuz

Qyzylorda

(Kyzylorda)

Herat

St.

Petersburg

Kaliningrad

Sevastopol'

Sokhumi

Bat'umi

Novgorod

Nizhniy

Pechora

Arkhangel'sk

Samara

Yekaterinburg

Homyel'

Bursa

(Karaganda)

Qaraghandy

L'viv

Öskemen

Kamenogorsk)

(Ust'-

Semey

(Semipalatinsk)

Pavlodar

Petropavlosk

(Kostanay)

Qostanay

Aqtöbe

(Aktyubinsk)

Oral

(Ural'sk)

Shymkent

Bukhoro

Chärjew

Nukus

Khujand

Osh

Andijon

Brest

Hrodna

Vitsyebsk

Mahilyow

Kryvyy Rih

Odesa

Zaporizhzhya
Donets'k

Dnipropetrovs'k

Kharkiv

Rostov

Sumqayit

Stockholm

Helsinki

Tallinn

Vilnius

Warsaw

Moscow

Minsk

Kiev

Chisinau

Bucharest

Bishkek

Ankara

Tashkent

Yerevan

Baku

Dushanbe

Ashgabat

Tehran

Kabul

Baghdad

Constanta

Samsun

Tabriz

-

Islamabad

- - -

Konya

Diyarbakir

Kashi

Riga

T'bilisi

Rivne

Chernivtsi

Mykolayiv

Chornobyl'

Aral

(Balkhash)

Balqash

Saryshaghan

(Saryshagan)

Taldyqorghan

(Taldykorgan)

Aqtau

(Aktau)

(Beyneu)

(Aral'sk)

Beyneu

-

Damascus

Nicosia

Beirut

Amman

Almaty

Taraz

Türkmenbashy

Krasnoyarsk

Indian

claim

Astana

COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES

C A U C A S U S M

T S.

KOPPEH D

AGH

ELBR

UZ MTS

.

H I M A L A

Y A S

H I N D U K U S H

KARAK

ORAM RANGE

T I E N S H A N

A L A

Y M

T S .

P A M I R S

+

TAKLA MAKAN

DESERT

Q I Z I L Q U M

G A R A G U M

U S T Y U R T

P L A T E A U

C

A

S

P

I A

N

D E P R

E

S

S

I O

N

U R A L

CARP

A

THIAN MTS

.

Lambert Conformal Conic Projection,

standard parallels 47ºN and 62ºN

Scale 1:20,700,000

300 Kilometers

300 Miles

L

in

e

o

f C

o nt

r

ol

B E T P A Q D A L A

T O R G H A Y

Ü

S

T I R T I

802695AI (R02110) 4-00

D

O

G

U

K A

R A

D E

N I Z

D A G L A

R I

T

A

U

R

U

S

MT

S.

not necessarily authoritative.

0

0

Boundary representation is

Chinese line

of control

in Europe, 5633 m)

(highest point

in Europe, -28m)

(lowest point

Gora El'brus

M O U N

T A I N S

Cosmodrome

Baykonur

-

(

¸

¸

-

-

-

-