54.
(a) We recall that mc
2
= 0.511 MeV from Table 38-3, and note that the result of problem 3 in
Chapter 39 can be written as hc = 1240 MeV
·fm. Using Eq. 38-51 and Eq. 39-13, we obtain
λ
=
h
p
=
hc
√
K
2
+ 2Kmc
2
=
1240 MeV
·fm
(1.0 MeV)
2
+ 2(1.0 MeV)(0.511 MeV)
= 9.0
× 10
2
fm .
(b) r = r
0
A
1/3
= (1.2 fm)(150)
1/3
= 6.4 fm.
(c) Since λ
r the electron cannot be confined in the nuclide. We recall from Chapters 40 and 41,
that at least λ/2 was needed in any particular direction, to support a standing wave in an “infinite
well.” A finite well is able to support slightly less than λ/2 (as one can infer from the ground state
wavefunction in Fig. 40-8), but in the present case λ/r is far too big to be supported.
(d) A strong case can be made on the basis of the remarks in part (c), above.
Document Outline
- Main Menu
- Chapter 1 Measurement
- Chapter 2 Motion Along a Straight Line
- Chapter 3 Vectors
- Chapter 4 Motion in Two and Three Dimensions
- Chapter 5 Force and Motion I
- Chapter 6 Force and Motion II
- Chapter 7 Kinetic Energy and Work
- Chapter 8 Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy
- Chapter 9 Systems of Particles
- Chapter 10 Collisions
- Chapter 11 Rotation
- Chapter 12 Rolling, Torque, and Angular Momentum
- Chapter 13 Equilibrium and Elasticity
- Chapter 14 Gravitation
- Chapter 15 Fluids
- Chapter 16 Oscillations
- Chapter 17 Waves—I
- Chapter 18 Waves—II
- Chapter 19 Temperature, Heat, and the First Law of Thermodynamics
- Chapter 20 The Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Chapter 21 Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
- Chapter 22 Electric Charge
- Chapter 23 Electric Fields
- Chapter 24 Gauss’ Law
- Chapter 25 Electric Potential
- Chapter 26 Capacitance
- Chapter 27 Current and Resistance
- Chapter 28 Circuits
- Chapter 29 Magnetic Fields
- Chapter 30 Magnetic Fields Due to Currents
- Chapter 31 Induction and Inductance
- Chapter 32 Magnetism of Matter: Maxwell’s Equation
- Chapter 33 Electromagnetic Oscillations and Alternating Current
- Chapter 34 Electromagnetic Waves
- Chapter 35 Images
- Chapter 36 Interference
- Chapter 37 Diffraction
- Chapter 38 Special Theory of Relativity
- Chapter 39 Photons and Matter Waves
- Chapter 40 More About Matter Waves
- Chapter 41 All About Atoms
- Chapter 42 Conduction of Electricity in Solids
- Chapter 43 Nuclear Physics
- 43.1 - 43.10
- 43.1
- 43.2
- 43.3
- 43.4
- 43.5
- 43.6
- 43.7
- 43.8
- 43.9
- 43.10
- 43.11 - 43.20
- 43.11
- 43.12
- 43.13
- 43.14
- 43.15
- 43.16
- 43.17
- 43.18
- 43.19
- 43.20
- 43.21 - 43.30
- 43.21
- 43.22
- 43.23
- 43.24
- 43.25
- 43.26
- 43.27
- 43.28
- 43.29
- 43.30
- 43.31 - 43.40
- 43.31
- 43.32
- 43.33
- 43.34
- 43.35
- 43.36
- 43.37
- 43.38
- 43.39
- 43.40
- 43.41 - 43.50
- 43.41
- 43.42
- 43.43
- 43.44
- 43.45
- 43.46
- 43.47
- 43.48
- 43.49
- 43.50
- 43.51 - 43.60
- 43.51
- 43.52
- 43.53
- 43.54
- 43.55
- 43.56
- 43.57
- 43.58
- 43.59
- 43.60
- 43.61 - 43.70
- 43.61
- 43.62
- 43.63
- 43.64
- 43.65
- 43.66
- 43.67
- 43.68
- 43.69
- 43.70
- 43.71 - 43.80
- 43.71
- 43.72
- 43.73
- 43.74
- 43.75
- 43.76
- 43.77
- 43.78
- 43.79
- 43.80
- 43.81 - 43.88
- 43.81
- 43.82
- 43.83
- 43.84
- 43.85
- 43.86
- 43.87
- 43.88
- 43.1 - 43.10
- Chapter 44 Energy from the Nucleus
- Chapter 45 Quarks, Leptons, and the Big Bang
Wyszukiwarka
Podobne podstrony:
p44 054
P23 054
p36 054
054 KP ka8
P17 054
p43 069
03 2005 053 054
p43 004
p43 002
p43 062
p41 054
p19 054
054, Sztuka celnego strzelania
02 2005 054 056
P27 054
P26 054
p43 051
KLIR biuletyn 054
więcej podobnych podstron