32.
(a) The rest energy of an electron is given by E = m
e
c
2
. Thus the momentum of the photon in question
is given by
p
=
E
c
=
m
e
c
2
c
= m
e
c
=
(9.11
× 10
−31
kg)(2.998
× 10
8
m/s)
=
2.73
× 10
−22
kg
·m/s .
We may also express the momentum in terms of MeV/c: p = m
e
c
2
/c = 0.511 MeV/c.
(b) From Eq. 39-7,
λ =
h
p
=
6.63
× 10
−34
J
·s
2.73
× 10
−22
kg
·m/s
= 2.43
× 10
−12
m = 2.43 pm .
(c) Using Eq. 39-1,
f =
c
λ
=
2.998
× 10
8
m/s
2.43
× 10
−12
m
= 1.24
× 10
20
Hz .