28 200810 ISS PRG ETSI3

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World Class Standards

1

Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

1

ETSI/TC LI Overview on

Lawful Interception

and

Retained Data handling

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World Class Standards

2

Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

2

ETSI/TC LI presentations

q General Overview on the Work in ETSI/TC LI and

Details on Lawful Interception Standardization

" Peter van der Arend, Chairman ETSI/TC LI

q Security Framework for Lawful Interception and Retained Data

" Vassilis Stathopoulosv, Helenic Authority for Communications Privacy

q Interception Domain Architecture for CS and IP Networks

" Stefan Bjornson, Cecratech and 1st Vice Chairman ETSI/TC LI

q IP Interception: VoIP, e-mail& (LA+…

" Mark Lastdrager, CEO, Pine Digital Security

q Requirements for Handling of Retained Data

" Koen Jaspers, PIDS, Ministry of Justice

q Handover Interface for Retained Data

" Mark Shepherd, NTAC Consultant of Security, Detica

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World Class Standards

3

Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

3

Peter van der Arend

Chairman ETSI/TC LI

General overview on TC LI activities and

Introduction on

Lawful Interception standardisation

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World Class Standards

4

Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

4

Handover Interfaces for transport of

Lawful Interception and Retained Data

are standardised in Europe by

ETSI

E

uropean

T

elecommunications

S

tandards

I

nstitute

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World Class Standards

5

Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

5

Lawful Interception

Security

LI & RD

Retained Data

ETSI

TC LI

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

6

q A European standards organization, created in 1988,

active in all areas of telecommunications

" including radio communications, broadcasting and

Information Technology

q Supporting EU and EFTA regulation and initiatives
q Favours international collaboration
q A not-for-profit organization
q Members: Administrations, Administration Bodies and NSOs

Network Operators, Service Providers, Manufacturers, Users

q Creates different deliverables to meet market needs
q All publications freely available! Downloadable from ETSI Website

Intro on ETSI

http://pda.etsi.org/pda/queryform.asp

http://portal.etsi.org

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

7

ETSI Members per country

Albania

1

Great Britain

123

Poland

5

Andorra

1

Greece

8

Portugal

2

Australia

3

Hungary

6

Qatar

1

Austria

11

Iceland

1

Romania

4

Belgium

22

India

7

Russia

8

Bosnia Herzegovina

2

Iran

1

Serbia

1

Bulgaria

3

Ireland

12

Singapore

1

Brazil

2

Israel

8

Slovakia

3

Canada

9

Italy

28

Slovenia

3

China

8

Japan

7

South Africa

3

Croatia

4

Jordan

1

Spain

15

Cyprus

2

Korea

1

Sweden

24

Czech Republic

4

Latvia

2

Switzerland

20

Denmark

20

Lesotho

1

Taiwan

11

Egypt

1

Lichtenstein

1

Turkey

5

Estonia

2

Lithuania

1

Ukraine

1

Finland

15

Luxembourg

5

United Arab Emirates

2

France

71

Malaysia

1

United States

65

FYROM (Macedonia)

1

Malta

2

Uzbekistan

1

Georgia

1

Netherlands

29

Yemen

1

Germany

90

Norway

8

62 countries

707

(March 2008)

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

8

Interregional collaboration on selected
standardization subjects between partners:

G

lobal

S

tandards

C

ollaboration

(Canada)

(USA)

Communication Alliance

(Australia)

(Japan)

(Korea)

(Japan)

(USA)

(China)

(International)

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

9

3

rd

Generation Partnership Project

specifying a W-CDMA system based on
an evolution of the GSM core network, a

member of 23e IT67s IMT-2000 family

http://www.3gpp.org

Organizational Partners:

ETSI (Europe) CCSA (China) ARIB (Japan)
ATIS (USA) TTA (Korea) TTC (Japan)

Partnership Project

ISS track 3: Friday, 3 October 2008; 8:30-9:30
3GPP/SA3-LI Handling US and European Needs
Bernhard Spalt, Chairman of 3GPP/SA3-LI

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

10

Status of ETSI Lawful Interception Standards

and

Introduction on

Lawful Interception standardisation

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

11

Why Lawful Interception implementation in EU

17th January 1995: EU Council of Ministers

adopted resolution COM 96/C329/01 on Lawful Interception

The providers of public telecommunications networks and services

are legally required to make available to the authorities the

information necessary to enable them to investigate

telecommunications

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World Class Standards

12

Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Main body in ETSI for

Lawful Interception Standards development

and coordination is

ETSI/TC LI

Technical Committee on Lawful Interception

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Why standardisation of LI handling

q Easier to define own LI mechanism

" Guidance is given for network architecture
" No need to define/invent complete own LI system
" National options are possible

q

:;3ea<er= LI <ro>uc2s

" Manufacturers need to develop one basic product
" National options are additional

q Intercepted result is meeting international requirements by

Law Enforcement Agencies

q LI Standards in ETSI/TC LI are actively developed in good

harmonization and are approved by all involved parties

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

14

History of ETSI/TC LI

q ETSI/Technical Committee Security (TC SEC)

" Working Group Lawful Interception (SEC-WGLI) (1997)
"

TR 102 053 v1.1.1 ES 201 158 v1.2.1

q ETSI/Technical Committee Lawful Interception (TC LI)

" Established as stand-alone TC in October 2002
"

TR 101 943 v2.2.1 TR 102 503 v1.4.1 TR 102 519 v1.1.1

"

TR 102 528 v1.1.1

"

TS 101 331 v1.2.1

TS 101 671

v3.3.1 ES 201 671 v3.1.1

"

TS 102 232-1

v2.3.1 TS 102 232-2 v2.3.1 TS 102 232-3 v2.1.1

"

TS 102 232-4 v2.1.1 TS 102 232-5 v2.3.1 TS 102 232-6 v2.2.1

"

TS 102 232-7 v2.1.1

"

TS 102 656 v1.1.2

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

15

How ETSI/TC LI operates

q Meetings

" Three plenary meetings a year are organised

(35-80 participants)

"

In be2Been if necessary Ra<<or2eur7s mee2ings can be organise> on a 
specific issue

q The meetings can be attended by ETSI members

" Non-ETSI members can participate by invitation of the chairman

q Dedicated TC LI E-mail server and FTP server

" Open to all ETSI (full and associated) members

q Producing reports and specifications on

Lawful Interception and Retained Data

q Promoting globally ETSI Lawful Interception standards amongst

operators and national bodies

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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q Law Enforcement Agencies / Governments organisations /

Research organisations

" NL, UK, DE, AS, S, GR, ES, FR, RU, FIN, IT, NO, CY, HU, UA
" AU, CA, USA, KR

q Operators

" KPN (NL), DT (DE), BT (UK), TeliaSonera (S), Inmarsat, Telenor (NO)

UPC, Telstra, Telecom Italia, T-Mobile (DE), Vodafone, Wind, TDC (DK)

q Manufacturers (switch / mediation / LEA equipment)

" Nokia Siemens Networks, Ericsson, Cisco, Alcatel-Lucent, Nortel

Pine Digital Security, Aqsacom, ETI, VeriSign, GTEN, AREA,
Verint, Detica, Thales, NICE Systems, Utimaco Safeware, Iskratel
ATIS Systems, SS8, Spectronic, Group 2000, ZTE, HP, IPS

Manufacturers may be active in all areas

Participation in ETSI/TC LI

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

17

LEA requirements (step 1)

q

ETSI TS 101 331

Requirements of Law Enforcement Agencies

" Provides guidance in the area of co-operation by network

operators/service providers with the lawful interception of
telecommunications

" Provides a set of requirements relating to handover interfaces for the

interception

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Types of Lawful Intercepted data

(TS 101 331)

q Intercept Related Information (

IRI

)

" Collection of information or data associated with telecommunication

services involving the target identity:

! communication associated information

or data

(including unsuccessful communication attempts)

! service associated information

or data

(e.g. service profile management by subscriber)

! location information

q Content of Communication (

CC

)

" Information exchanged between two or more users of a

telecommunications service

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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General network arrangements

(TS 101 331)

n e tw o rk

re s u lt o f
in te rc e p tio n
(IR I + C C )

H

a n d o ve r

I

n te rfa c e

lo c a tio n
in fo rm a tio n

C

o n te n t o f

C

o m m u n ic a tio n

c o m m u n ic a tio n
a s s o c ia te d
in fo rm a tio n

s e rvic e
a s s o c ia te d
in fo rm a tio n

in tercep tio n
in terface (in tern al)

L

a w

E

n fo rc e m e n t

M

o n ito rin g

F

a c ility

!

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

20

LI Handover Interface (step 3)

q

ETSI TS 101 671 (ETSI ES 201 671)

Handover Interface for the Lawful Interception of
Telecommunications Traffic

" Generic flow of information and procedures and information

elements, applicable to any future telecommunication network or
service

" Circuit switched and packet data
" Covered technologies:

PSTN, ISDN, GSM, UMTS (CS), GPRS, TETRA
wireline NGN (including PSTN/ISDN emulation)
wireline IMS PSTN simulation

q

ETSI TR 102 053

Notes on ISDN LI functionalities

" Implementation advice of TS 101 671 for operators

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

21

Handover Interface ports

(TS 101 671)

q HI1: for Administrative Information

" Request for lawful interception:

target identity, LIID, start/duration, IRI or IRI+CC,
IRI delivery address, CC delivery address, ...

" Management information

q

HI2

: for delivery of

I

ntercept

R

elated

I

nformation

" All data related to establish the telecommunication service and to

control its progress

" Correlation information

q

HI3

: for delivery of

C

ontent of

C

ommunication

" Transparent en-clair copy of the communication
" Correlation information

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Handover Interface Concept

(TS 101 671)

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

23

Details on HI2 Interface (IRI)

(TS 101 671)

q IRI data is defined according ASN.1 description

" ITU-T Recommendation X.680 (Abstract Syntax Notation One)

q IRI Communication Associated Information

" IRI-Begin

! At first event of the communication attempt

" IRI-Continue

! Any time during the communication (attempt)

" IRI-End

! At the end of the communication (attempt)

q IRI Service Associated Information

" IRI-Report

! For any non-communication related events

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Parameters in IRI records

(TS 101 671)

q LI related identities

" LIID, target, network operator, network element, call ID, ...

q Timestamp
q Intercepted call direction (to / from target)
q Intercepted call state (in progress, connected)
q Address: Calling party / Called party / Forwarded-to-party / ..

"

FGHIJ& TFI& IMSI& IMFI& MSISD+& SIM 6RI& …

q Ringing tone duration / conversation duration
q Type of intercept:

" PSTN, ISDN, GSM (CS), TETRA, GPRS (PD), UMTS (CS)

q Supplementary service information
q Location information
q National parameters
q IRI record type (Begin, Continue, End, Report)
q ....

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

25

IIF

IIF

INI

HI2
(

IRI

)

HI3
(

CC

)

Management

System

HI

(TS 101 671)

Law

Enforcement

Monitoring

Facility

HI

: Handover Interface

HI1: Administration
HI2: Intercept Related Information
HI3: Content of Communication

HI1

Authorisation

Authority /

Law

Enforcement

Agency

IRI

: Intercept Related Information

CC

: Content of Communication

INI

: Internal Network Interface

IIF

: Internal Intercepting Function

AI

: Administrative Interface

Switching functions

Administration

Function 1

AI

Mediation

Function 2

Mediation

Function 3

I/O

Mediator

INI1

INI3

INI2

Warrant

Data

Call Content

ISDN

ISDN

Interception network
ISDN/PSTN Services
step-by-step

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Activities in ETSI/TC LI

on

Retained Data Handover Interface

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Why study on Retained Data in EU

15th of March 2006: the European Parliament

and the Council of the European Union adopted

Directive 2006/24/EC on Data Retention

Data generated or processed in connection with

the provision of

publicly available electronic communications services

or of

public communications networks

need to be retained

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World Class Standards

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Retained Data work in TC LI

q

ETSI TS 102 656

Requirements of LEAs for handling Retained Data

" guidance and requirements for the delivery and associated issues of

retained data of telecommunications and subscribers

" set of requirements relating to handover interfaces for retained data
" requirements to support the implementation of Directive 2006/24/EC

q

ETSI DTS/LI-00033

(will become TS 102 657)

Handover interface for the request and delivery of Retained Data

" handover requirements and handover specification for the data that

is identified in EU Directive 2006/24/EC on Retained Data and in
national legislations as defined in TS 102 656

" considers both the requesting of retained data and the delivery of the

results

" defines an electronic interface

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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More details on

ETSI/TC LI

can be found on:

http://portal.etsi.or

g/

li/Summary.asp

Chairman TC LI: Peter@lawfulinterception.com

Peter@DataRetention.eu

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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Track 3 ! 2 October 2008, Prague; ETSI/TC LI activities on Lawful Interception and Retained Data

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