G
er
und
A
fter
p
rep
os
iti
on
s
E.g
.:
th
ei
r f
rien
ds
d
ied
in
a
car
ac
cid
en
t
after
h
av
in
g b
ee
d
rin
kin
g.
A
fter
lik
es
a
nd
d
isli
kes
v
er
bs
E.g
.:
H
e
en
jo
ys
ex
plai
nin
g w
hat
a
T
A
D
p
ro
jec
t is
A
fter
c
er
tai
n
ver
bs
: im
ag
in
e,
m
iss
, f
org
ive,
su
gg
es
t
…
E.g
.:
Sh
e s
ug
ges
ted
in
fo
rm
in
g th
e s
tu
de
nts
ab
ou
t th
e l
aw
.
In
fi
n
iti
ve
w
ith
ou
t t
o
(b
a
re
in
fi
n
iti
ve
)
A
fter
m
od
al
v
er
bs
(e
xc
ep
t
ou
gh
t
to
)
E.g
.:
A
lco
ho
l c
an
h
ur
t y
ou
.
A
fter
h
ad
b
ett
er
an
d w
ou
ld
rath
er
.
E.g
.:
I w
ou
ld
rat
her
n
ot
dr
ive.
Wi
th
m
ak
e
an
d l
et
E.g
.:
Th
e
glas
ses
m
ak
e
th
em
fee
l li
ke
th
ey
ar
e
dr
un
k.
In
fi
n
iti
ve
w
ith
to
A
fter
so
m
e
ad
jec
tiv
es
: af
rai
d,
glad
, s
orr
y,
ha
pp
y,
am
az
ed
, h
ar
d
…
E.g
.:
M
ar
y w
as
h
ap
py
to
hea
r h
is
frie
nd
w
as
ou
t
of
dan
ger
.
A
fter
c
er
tai
n
ver
bs
:
ag
ree
,
as
k,
dec
id
e,
fo
rg
et,
h
el
p,
lea
rn
, o
ffer
, p
re
pa
re,
w
an
t,
w
ish
…
.
E.g
.:
Th
ey
d
ec
id
ed
to
jo
in
th
e
TA
D
.
A)
Th
es
e
ver
bs
ar
e u
sed
w
ith
in
fin
itiv
e
+
to
. Fi
ll in
th
e
blan
ks
w
ith
th
e
co
rrec
t f
or
m
o
f th
es
e v
er
bs
.
A
cc
e
p
t
b
e
d
o
g
iv
e
g
o
s
e
e
1.
M
y m
oth
er
w
an
ted
_
__
__
__
M
ar
y a
lift,
b
ut
sh
e p
ref
er
s to
w
al
k.
2.
Wh
at
w
ou
ld
y
ou
lik
e
__
__
__
_
nes
t
w
ee
ken
d?
3.
Th
er
e
ar
e
m
an
y p
eo
ple
w
aiti
ng
_
__
__
__
th
e
do
lp
hin
s.
4.
It
hap
pe
ns
_
__
__
__
o
n
th
e s
am
e
date
.
5.
Th
e
tea
ch
er
re
fu
sed
_
__
__
__
th
e
late
stu
de
nts
B)
V
er
bs
fo
llo
w
ed
b
y a
g
er
un
d.
W
rite
th
e c
orr
ec
t f
orm
o
f th
e v
er
bs
in
br
ac
kets
.
1.
Wo
uld
y
ou
m
in
d _
__
__
__
_ _
__
__
__
_ (
to
c
om
e)
ea
rlier
?
2.
I´
m
lo
ok
in
g
fo
rw
ar
d
to
_
__
__
__
_(
see
)
yo
u
ag
ai
n.
3.
I r
em
em
ber
_
__
__
__
_(to
tel
l)
yo
u
th
e
w
ho
le
sto
ry
.
4.
We
can
´t
stan
d _
__
__
__
_(to
ea
t)
fro
zen
fo
od
.
C)
C
om
plete
th
e g
ap
s u
sin
g th
e g
er
un
d,
to
-in
fin
iti
ve
or
b
ar
e i
nfi
niti
ve
of
th
e
ver
bs
in
b
rac
kets
.
1.
Yo
u
sh
ou
ld
o
ffe
r _
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(g
et)
h
er
so
m
e p
ro
fes
sio
nal
ad
vic
e.
2.
I w
ish
_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(s
pea
k)
ab
ou
t
th
e
pr
ob
lem
s t
hat
aff
ec
t
yo
un
g p
eo
ple.
3.
Yo
u
m
us
t
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_ (w
ak
e
up
)
an
d _
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(f
in
d)
th
e r
ig
ht
so
lu
tio
ns
fo
r y
ou
.
4.
Sh
e
in
sis
ted
o
n _
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(n
ot
hid
e)
th
e p
ro
ble
m
s y
ou
m
ay
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_ (h
av
e)
if
yo
u
dr
in
k.
5.
I d
on
’t
m
in
d
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_ (d
riv
e)
if
yo
u
ar
e ti
red
G
er
und
A
fter
p
rep
os
iti
on
s
E.g
.:
th
ei
r f
rien
ds
d
ied
in
a
car
ac
cid
en
t
after
h
av
in
g b
ee
d
rin
kin
g.
A
fter
lik
es
a
nd
d
isli
kes
v
er
bs
E.g
.:
H
e
en
jo
ys
ex
plai
nin
g w
hat
a
T
A
D
p
ro
jec
t is
A
fter
c
er
tai
n
ver
bs
: im
ag
in
e,
m
iss
, f
org
ive,
su
gg
es
t
…
E.g
.:
Sh
e s
ug
ges
ted
in
fo
rm
in
g th
e s
tu
de
nts
ab
ou
t th
e l
aw
.
In
fi
n
iti
ve
w
ith
ou
t t
o
(b
a
re
in
fi
n
iti
ve
)
A
fter
m
od
al
v
er
bs
(e
xc
ep
t
ou
gh
t
to
)
E.g
.:
A
lco
ho
l c
an
h
ur
t y
ou
.
A
fter
h
ad
b
ett
er
an
d w
ou
ld
rath
er
.
E.g
.:
I w
ou
ld
rat
her
n
ot
dr
ive.
Wi
th
m
ak
e
an
d l
et
E.g
.:
Th
e
glas
ses
m
ak
e
th
em
fee
l li
ke
th
ey
ar
e
dr
un
k.
In
fi
n
iti
ve
w
ith
to
A
fter
so
m
e
ad
jec
tiv
es
: af
rai
d,
glad
, s
orr
y,
ha
pp
y,
am
az
ed
, h
ar
d …
E.g
.:
M
ar
y w
as
h
ap
py
to
hea
r h
is
frie
nd
w
as
ou
t
of
dan
ger
.
A
fter
c
er
tai
n
ver
bs
:
ag
ree
,
as
k,
dec
id
e,
fo
rg
et,
h
el
p,
lea
rn
, o
ffer
, p
re
pa
re,
w
an
t,
w
ish
…
.
E.g
.:
Th
ey
d
ec
id
ed
to
jo
in
th
e
TA
D
.
A)
Th
es
e
ver
bs
ar
e u
sed
w
ith
in
fin
itiv
e
+
to
. Fi
ll in
th
e
blan
ks
w
ith
th
e
co
rrec
t f
or
m
o
f th
es
e v
er
bs
.
A
cc
e
p
t
b
e
d
o
g
iv
e
g
o
s
e
e
1.
M
y m
oth
er
w
an
ted
_
__
__
__
M
ar
y a
lift,
b
ut
sh
e p
ref
er
s to
w
al
k.
2.
Wh
at
w
ou
ld
y
ou
lik
e
__
__
__
_
nes
t
w
ee
ken
d?
3.
Th
er
e
ar
e
m
an
y p
eo
ple
w
aiti
ng
_
__
__
__
th
e
do
lp
hin
s.
4.
It
hap
pe
ns
_
__
__
__
o
n
th
e s
am
e
date
.
5.
Th
e
tea
ch
er
re
fu
sed
_
__
__
__
th
e
late
stu
de
nts
B)
V
er
bs
fo
llo
w
ed
b
y a
g
er
un
d.
W
rite
th
e c
orr
ec
t f
orm
o
f th
e v
er
bs
in
br
ac
kets
.
1.
Wo
uld
y
ou
m
in
d _
__
__
__
_ _
__
__
__
_ (
to
c
om
e)
ea
rlier
?
2.
I´
m
lo
ok
in
g
fo
rw
ar
d
to
_
__
__
__
_(
see
)
yo
u
ag
ai
n.
3.
I r
em
em
ber
_
__
__
__
_(to
tel
l)
yo
u
th
e
w
ho
le
sto
ry
.
4.
We
can
´t
stan
d _
__
__
__
_(to
ea
t)
fro
zen
fo
od
.
C
)
C
om
plete
th
e g
ap
s u
sin
g th
e g
er
un
d,
to
-in
fin
iti
ve
or
b
ar
e i
nfi
niti
ve
of
th
e
ver
bs
in
b
rac
kets
.
1.
Yo
u
sh
ou
ld
o
ffe
r _
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(g
et)
h
er
so
m
e p
ro
fes
sio
nal
ad
vic
e.
2.
I w
ish
_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(s
pea
k)
ab
ou
t
th
e
pr
ob
lem
s t
hat
aff
ec
t
yo
un
g p
eo
ple.
3.
Yo
u
m
us
t
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_ (w
ak
e
up
)
an
d _
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(f
in
d)
th
e r
ig
ht
so
lu
tio
ns
fo
r y
ou
.
4.
Sh
e
in
sis
ted
o
n _
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(n
ot
hid
e)
th
e p
ro
ble
m
s y
ou
m
ay
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_ (h
av
e)
if
yo
u
dr
in
k.
5.
I d
on
’t
m
in
d
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_ (d
riv
e)
if
yo
u
ar
e ti
red
Gerund
After prepositions
E.g.: their friends died in a car accident after having bee drinking.
After likes and dislikes verbs
E.g.: He enjoys explaining what a TAD project is
After certain verbs: imagine, miss, forgive, suggest …
E.g.: She suggested informing the students about the law.
Infinitive without to (bare
infinitive)
After modal verbs (except ought to)
E.g.: Alcohol can hurt you.
After had better and would rather.
E.g.: I would rather not drive.
With make and let
E.g.: The glasses make them feel
like they are drunk.
Infinitive with to
After some adjectives: afraid, glad,
sorry, happy, amazed, hard
…
E.g.: Mary was happy to hear his
friend was out of danger.
After certain verbs : agree, ask,
decide, forget, help, learn, offer,
prepare, want, wish ….
E.g.: They decided to join the
TAD.
Gerund
After prepositions
E.g.: their friends died in a car accident after having bee drinking.
After likes and dislikes verbs
E.g.: He enjoys explaining what a TAD project is
After certain verbs: imagine, miss, forgive, suggest …
E.g.: She suggested informing the students about the law.
Infinitive without to (bare
infinitive)
After modal verbs (except
ought to)
E.g.: Alcohol can hurt you.
After had better and would
rather.
E.g.: I would rather not
drive.
With make and let
E.g.: The glasses make
them feel like they are
drunk.
Infinitive with to
After some adjectives: afraid,
glad, sorry, happy,
amazed, hard
…
E.g.: Mary was happy to
hear his friend was
out of danger.
After certain verbs : agree,
ask, decide, forget, help,
learn, offer, prepare,
want, wish ….
E.g.: They decided to join
the TAD.
A)
These verbs are used with infinitive + to. Fill in the blanks with the
correct form of these verbs.
Accept be do give go see
1.
My mother wanted _______ Mary a lift, but she prefers to walk.
2.
What would you like _______ nest weekend?
3.
There are many people waiting _______ the dolphins.
4.
It happens _______ on the same date.
5.
The teacher refused _______ the late students
B) Verbs followed by a gerund. Write the correct form of the verbs in
brackets.
1.
Would you mind ________ ________ ( to come) earlier?
2.
I´m looking forward to ________(see) you again.
3.
I remember ________(to tell) you the whole story.
4.
We can´t stand ________(to eat) frozen food.
C) Complete the gaps using the gerund, to-infinitive or bare infinitive of
the verbs in brackets.
1. You should offer _______________ (get) her some professional
advice.
2. I wish _______________ (speak) about the problems that affect
young people.
3. You must _______________ (wake up) and _______________
(find) the right solutions for you.
4. She insisted on _______________ (not hide) the problems you may
_______________ (have) if you drink.
5. I don’t mind _______________ (drive) if you are tired
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