Programowanie streownik c3 b3w PLC oraz wizualizacja procesu sterowania

background image

3 2 / , 7 ( & + 1 , . $ à Ï ' = . $

, 1 6 7 < 7 8 7 ( / ( . 7 5 2 1 , . ,

7(&+1,&$/81,9(56,7<2)àÏ'' ,167,787(2)(/(&7521,&6

=HVSyá7HUPRJUDILL.RPSXWHURZHM &RPSXWHU7KHUPRJUDSK\*URXS

/DERUDWRULXP

6\VWHP\F\IURZHZGLDJQRVW\FHLVWHURZDQLX

7HPDW3URJUDPRZDQLHVWHURZQLNyZ3/&ILUP\6,(0(16

RUD]ZL]XDOL]DFMDSURFHVXVWHURZDQLD]DSRPRF

SURJUDPX:LQ&&

background image

G :VWS

6WHURZQLNL SURJUDPRZDOQH 3/& 3URJUDPPDEOH /RJLF &RQWUROOHUV V NRPSXWHUDPL

SU]HP\VáRZ\PLNWyUHSRGNRQWURO V\VWHPXRSHUDF\MQHJRF]DVXU]HF]\ZLVWHJR

x ]ELHUDM SRPLDU\ ]DSRUHGQLFWZHPPRGXáyZZHMFLRZ\FK]DQDORJRZ\FKLG\VNUHWQ\FK

F]XMQLNyZRUD]XU]G]H SRPLDURZ\FK

x WUDQVPLWXM GDQH]DSRPRF PRGXáyZLáF]NRPXQLNDF\MQ\FK

x Z\NRQXM SURJUDP\ DSOLNDF\MQH QD SRGVWDZLH SU]\MW\FK SDUDPHWUyZ L X]\VNDQ\FK

GDQ\FKRVWHURZDQ\PSURFHVLHOXEPDV]\QLH

x JHQHUXM V\JQDáXVWHUXMFH]JRGQLH]Z\QLNDPLREOLF]H W\FKSURJUDPyZLSU]HND]XM

MHSRSU]H]PRGXá\Z\MFLRZHGRHOHPHQWyZLXU]G]H Z\NRQDZF]\FK

x UHDOL]XM IXQNFMHGLDJQRVW\NLSURJUDPRZHMLVSU]WRZHM

'X*H ]DLQWHUHVRZDQLH VWHURZQLNDPL PLNURSURFHVRURZ\PL ]DRZRFRZDáR WZRU]HQLHP

SU]H] Uy*QH ILUP\ SDNLHWyZ SURJUDPRZ\FK XPR*OLZLDMF\FK LFK NRPSOHNVRZH

RSURJUDPRZDQLHZáF]QLH]WHVWRZDQLHPSURJUDPXEH]NRQLHF]QRFLGRNRQDQLDWUDQVIHUXGR

VWHURZQLND D WDN*H ZL]XDOL]DFM VDPHJR SURFHVX VWHURZDQLD 3U]\NáDGHP WDNLFK SURGXNWyZ

PRJ E\üSURJUDP\66:LQGRZVRUD]:LQ&&

3DNLHW 66 SRVLDGD QDU]G]LD GR WZRU]HQLD NRUHNFML L WHVWRZDQLD SURJUDPyZ GOD

VWHURZQLNyZ SURJUDPRZDOQ\FK URG]LQ\ 6 L 6 VWZRU]RQ\FK Z M]\NDFKRGSRZLDGDMF\FK

67(3 L 67(3 'OD REX URG]LQ W\FK VWHURZQLNyZ SRGVWDZRZ\PL IRUPDPL SUH]HQWDFML

SURMHNWXV

x OLVWDLQVWUXNFML67/

x M]\NIXQNWRUyZORJLF]Q\FK&6)

x M]\NVW\NRZ\GUDELQNRZ\/$'

x RUD]GRGDWNRZRPR*HE\üWM]\NJUDIyZ

0R*OLZRFL66

x ZLHORM]\F]QRü HG\WRUDZ RPDZLDQHM ZHUVML QLHPLHFNL L DQJLHOVNL FR XPR*OLZLD

VZRERGQ NRQZHUVM SURJUDPXQDGRZROQ\M]\N

x NRQWURODVNáDGQLGRVWSQ\FKDGUHVyZV\PEROLF]Q\FKLDEVROXWQ\FK

x PR*OLZRüWZRU]HQLDSOLNyZGDQ\FKV\PEROLF]Q\FKFRSR]ZDODQDZ\JRGQLHMV]

SUDFXPR*OLZLDV]\ENLHZ\V]XNLZDQLHRNUHORQ\FKDUJXPHQWyZOXE]DVWSRZDQLH

LFKLQQ\PL

x NRPSDW\ELOQRü]RU\JLQDOQ\PRSURJUDPRZDQLHPILUP\6,(0(16

x PR*OLZRü VSUDZG]HQLD QDSLVDQHJR SURJUDPX SU]H] ]LQWHJURZDQ\ ] SURJUDPHP

V\PXODWRU NWyU\ EH] NRQLHF]QRFL IL]\F]QHJR SRáF]HQLD ]H VWHURZQLNLHP

XPR*OLZLDSU]HWHVWRZDQLHSURJUDPXVWHURZDQLD

x PR*OLZRü WZRU]HQLD GRNXPHQWDFML ]DZLHUDMFHM SRV]F]HJyOQH EORNL SURJUDPX

NRPHQWDU]HGDQHV\PEROLF]QHWDEHO V\PEROL

x SRáF]HQLH66:LQGRZV]DSRPRF SRUWXV]HUHJRZHJRG]LNLNWyUHPXZF]DVLH

SUDF\ 21/,1( MHVW PR*OLZRü SRGJOGX Z\NRQ\ZDQLD SURJUDPX SU]H]

XU]DG]HQLH

x PR*OLZRüSRGáF]HQLDXU]G]H GRGDWNRZ\FKQSSURJUDPDWRUD(3520yZ

x PR*OLZRüSRáF]HQLD]5HDO7LPH636

x PR*OLZRü XWZRU]HQLD SRáF]HQLD ]H VWHURZQLNDPL SUDFXMF\PL Z VLHFL

SU]HP\VáRZHM+

x PR*OLZRüNRPXQLNDFML]LQQ\PLDSOLNDFMDPLSRSU]H]NDQDá''('//

x NRQZHUVMDSURJUDPX]6QD6LRGZURWQLH

x PR*OLZRüSRáF]HQLD]DSRPRF SURWRNRáX7&3,3

background image

3URJUDP :LQ&& MHVW V\VWHPHP ,+0, ,QWHJUDWHG +XPDQ 0DFKLQH ,QWHUIDFH NWyU\

U]HF]\ZLFLH LQWHJUXMH RSURJUDPRZDQLH VWHUXMFH XU]G]HQLDPL ] SURFHVHP DXWRPDW\]DFML L

VWHURZDQLD 3U]\MD]QH GOD X*\WNRZQLND VNáDGQLNL :LQ&& SR]ZDODM QD EH]SUREOHPRZ

LQWHJUDFM ] QRZ\PL L MX* ]DLQVWDORZDQ\PL DSOLNDFMDPL :LQ&& XGRVWSQLD SRQDGWR

ZV]\VWNLH QLH]EGQH VNáDGQLNL VáX*FH GR UR]ZL]\ZDQLD ]DGD ] G]LHG]LQ\ QDG]RUX L

VWHURZDQLDSURFHVDPL

2WRF]HQLDSURMHNWRZH:LQ&&

x REUD]\± GRWZRU]HQLDSUH]HQWDFMLXU]G]H

x DUFKLZL]DFMD± GR]DSLV\ZDQLDGDQ\FKL]GDU]H ]GDW LF]DVHPZED]LHGDQ\FK64/

x WZRU]HQLHUDSRUWyZ± GRSU]\JRWRZDQLDVSUDZR]GD ]ZL]DQ\FK]RNUHORQ\PLGDQ\PL

x ]DU]G]DQLHGDQ\PL± GRGHILQLRZDQLDL]ELHUDQLGDQ\FK]FDáHMLQVWDODFML

x :LQQ&&5XQWLPH± XPR*OLZLDLQWHUDNW\ZQHSRáF]HQLHRSHUDWRUD]RELHNWHP

H 3RGVWDZRZHIXQNFMH66:LQGRZV

$E\PyFVZRERGQLHSUDFRZDü]SURJUDPHPQDOH*\SR]QDüMHJRSRGVWDZRZHIXQNFMH

3RGVWDZ FDáHJRSURJUDPXMHVWJáyZQHRNQRGLDORJRZHNWyUHJRZLGRNSU]HGVWDZLDU\VXQHN

SRQL*HM

2NQRED]RZH]EXGRZDQHMHVW]GZyFKOLVWHZQDU]G]LRZ\FK3LHUZV]D]QLFKSR]RVWDMHEH]

]PLDQGODFDáHJRSURMHNWX LGODZV]\VWNLFKRNLHQND*GD]LNRQ]DZDUW\FK ZWHMOLVWZLHPD

VZyMRGSRZLHGQLNZOLVWZLHSROHFH

2SLVSRV]F]HJyOQ\FKLNRQSDWU]FRG OHZHM

x SRZUyWGRSRSU]HGQLRRWZDUWHJRRNQD

x VSLVEORNyZSURJUDPX]DZDUW\FKZNRPSXWHU]H

x VSLVEORNyZSURJUDPX]DZDUW\FKZVWHURZQLNX

x XDNW\ZQLHQLHSURJUDPDWRUD(3520yZ

x OLVWDSRZL]D ZHMüZ\Mü]DGHNODURZDQ\FKZSURJUDPLH

x Z\NRQDQLH]PLDQ\ZZ\EUDQ\P EORNX

x VWDWXVEORNyZSURJUDPX

x OLVWDV\PEROLSURJUDPX

x GLDJQR]DEOGyZ

background image

x SRGJOGZHMüZ\MüPDUNHUyZLWGVWHURZQLND

x ZáDFLZRFL

x ]DPNQLFLHDNW\ZQHJRRNQD

x XUXFKRPLHQLHSRPRF\

,NRQ\ ]DZDUWH Z OLVWZLH QDU]G]LRZHM GUXJLHM ]DOH* RG RWZDUWHJR RNQD HG\FML 'OD

DNW\ZQHJRRNQDVSLVXSURJUDPyZZ\JOGWHMOLVWZ\SU]HGVWDZLDU\VXQHN

.ROHMQRRGOHZHM

x RWZDUFLHSURMHNWX

x ]DSLVDQLHSURMHNWX

x QD]Z\SURMHNWRZDQ\FKSOLNyZ]RGSRZLHGQLPLUR]V]HU]HQLDPL

x GUXNRZDQLHEORNX

x SU]HVáDQLHEORNXGRVWHURZQLND

x NDVRZDQLH]D]QDF]RQHJREORNX

x NRSLRZDQLHEORNX

x ZNOHMDQLHEORNX

-HOL ]RVWDQLH QDVWSL ZHMFLH GR NWyUHJR ] EORNyZ SURJUDPX ZyZF]DV OLVWZD WD

]PLHQLD Z\JOG Z ]DOH*QRFL RG WHJRMDNL ] MH*\NyZ SURJUDPRZDQLD Z\EUDQ\ ]RVWDQLH GR

SUH]HQWDFMLSURMHNWX

-]\N67/

-]\N&6)

.ROHMQRRGOHZHM

x SU]HMFLHGRQDVWSQHJRVHJPHQWX

x SU]HMFLHGRSRSU]HGQLHJRVHJPHQWX

x SRZLNV]HQLHSU]HGVWDZLRQHJRVHJPHQWX

x SRPQLHMV]HQLHSU]HGVWDZLRQHJRVHJPHQWX

background image

x VWZRU]HQLHGRGDWNRZHJRZHMFLDV\PEROXIXQNF\MQHJR

x NDVRZDQLHZHMFLDV\PEROXIXQNF\MQHJR

x QHJDFMD]D]QDF]RQHJRZHMFLDOXEZ\MFLDV\PEROXVXP\OXELORF]\QXORJLF]QHJR

x LORF]\QORJLF]Q\± $1'

x VXPDORJLF]QD± 25

x SDPLü]SULRU\WHWHP]HURZDQLD65

x SDPLü]SULRU\WHWHPXVWDZLDQLD56

x RWZDUFLHRNQDZ\ERUXHOHPHQWXF]DVRZHJR

x RWZDUFLHRNQDZ\ERUXOLF]QLND

x RWZDUFLHRNQDZ\ERUXIXQNFMLSRUyZQDQLD

x VWZRU]HQLHEORNXIXQNF\MQHJR

x SU]\SRU]GNRZDQLHGRGDWNRZHJRZ\MFLDOXE]QDF]QLNDSRUHGQLHJR

-]\N/$'

=DF]\QDMFF]ZDUWHMLNRQNLRGOHZHM

x XWZRU]HQLHOLQLLQDSUDZRRGSR]\FMLNXUVRUD

x XWZRU]HQLHOLQLLQDOHZRRGSR]\FMLNXUVRUD

x XWZRU]HQLHOLQLLZJyU RGSR]\FMLNXUVRUD

x XWZRU]HQLHOLQLLZGyáRGSR]\FMLNXUVRUD

x XWZRU]HQLHVW\NXQDSUDZRRGPLHMVFDSRáR*HQLDNXUVRUD

x XWZRU]HQLHVW\NXQDOHZRRGPLHMVFDSRáR*HQLDNXUVRUD

x NDVRZDQLHVW\NX]QDMGXMFHJRVL SRSUDZHMVWURQLHNXUVRUD

x ]DPLDQDVW\NXQRUPDOQLHRWZDUWHJRQDQRUPDOQLH]DPNQLW\RRGZURWQLH

x XWZRU]HQLHVW\NXV]HUHJRZHJRSRSUDZHMVWURQLHXPLHMVFRZLHQLDNXUVRUD

x XWZRU]HQLHVW\NXUyZQROHJáHJRSRSUDZHMVWURQLHXPLHMVFRZLHQLDNXUVRUD

x SU]\SRU]GNRZDQLHZ\MFLDVWZRU]HQLH]QDF]QLNDSRUHGQLHJR

x SDPLü]SULRU\WHWHP]HURZDQLD65

x SDPLü]SULRU\WHWHPXVWDZLDQLD56

x RWZDUFLHRNQDZ\ERUXHOHPHQWXF]DVRZHJR

x RWZDUFLHRNQDZ\ERUXOLF]QLND

x RWZDUFLHRNQDZ\ERUXIXQNFMLSRUyZQDQLD

x VWZRU]HQLHEORNXIXQNF\MQHJR

x SU]\SRU]GNRZDQLHGRGDWNRZHJRZ\MFLDOXE]QDF]QLNDSRUHGQLHJR

1D SRZ\*V]\FK U\VXQNDFK ZLGDü Z\UD(QLH Uy*QLFH JUDILF]Q SRPLG]\ SRV]F]HJyOQ\PL

M]\NDPLSURJUDPRZDQLD

background image

:SROXHG\FMLSURMHNWXRGSRZLHGQLR]QDMGXM VL NROXPQ\RSLVXMFHFDá\SURMHNW

3RODWH]DZLHUDM

x QD]Z EORNXSURMHNWX66

x ZLHONRüEORNX

x GDW RVWDWQLHMPRG\ILNDFML

x RSLVEORNX

I &HOüZLF]HQLD

&HOHP QLQLHMV]HJR üZLF]HQLD MHVW ]DSR]QDQLH VL ] SURJUDPRZDQLHP VWHURZQLNyZ

PLNURSURFHVRURZ\FK ]DV\PXORZDQLH SUDF\ VWHURZQLND RUD] VWZRU]HQLH RNQD

ZL]XDOL]XMFHJR SURFHV VWHURZDQLD 1DXND SURJUDPRZDQLD UR]SRF]QLH VL RG SURVWHJR

SU]\NáDGXVWHURZDQLDXPR*OLZLDMFHJR]DáF]HQLHZLDWHáQDNODWFHVFKRGRZHMZEXG\QNX

SRVLDGDMF\P WU]\ SLHWUD 1D ND*G\P ] SR]LRPyZ ]QDMGXMH VL SU]\FLVN XPR*OLZLDMF\

]DáF]HQLHRZLHWOHQLDQDF]DVV3RQLHZD* IXQNFMHSU]\FLVNyZV MHGQDNRZHZREHFF]HJR

Z\NRU]\VWDQH ]RVWDQLH W\ONR MHGQRZHMFLH VWHURZQLND (, GR NWyUHJR SRGáF]RQH V

SU]\FLVNL 3RGREQLH EG]LH Z RZLHWOHQLHP SRV]F]HJyOQ\FK SLWHU GR WHJR FHOX ]RVWDQLH

Z\NRU]\VWDQHZ\MFLHVWHURZQLND$4

J 3URJUDPVWHURZDQLDRZLHWOHQLHPNODWNLVFKRGRZHM

D 8UXFKRPLHQLHSURJUDPX

&KFF XUXFKRPLü DQJLHOVN ZHUVM SURJUDPX Z\ELHUDP\ ] SDVND ]DGD :LQGRZV

67$57 _6,(0(16_6B6_$872581(;(1DVWSQLHZ\ELHUDP\5XQ'HPR66

(QJOLVKRUD]SRSRMDZLHQLXVL NROHMQHJRRNQDRGSRZLHGQLRXDNW\ZQLDP\3/&ZLWKLQWKH

3&6'HPRYHUVLRQRUD]66IRU:LQGRZV'HPR9HUVLRQ

E 7DEHODV\PEROL

3U]HG UR]SRF]FLHP SURMHNWRZDQLD QDOH*\ Z\EUDü RGSRZLHGQL F]FLRQN DE\ QDV]

SURMHNW E\á F]\WHOQ\ Z W\P FHOX Z\ELHUDP\ )LOH _ 3UHIHUHQFHV L Z\ELHUDP\ SR]LRP

3UHVHQWDWLRQ )RQWV =D SRPRF SU]\FLVNX 6HOHFW )RQW Z\ELHUDP\ RGSRZLHGQL F]FLRQN

6XJHURZDQDF]FLRQNDWR$ULDORUR]PLDU]HQLHPQLHMV]\PQL*

.D*G\SURFHVSURMHNWRZDQLDUR]SRF]\QDP\RGGHNODUDFML]PLHQQ\FKZWDEHOLV\PEROL

2SFMD:LQGRZ_6\PEROLF7DEOH XPR*OLZLDMHMRWZDUFLH

:SLHUZV]\PZLHUV]XZSLVXMHP\ V\PERORUD]NRPHQWDU]GODZHMFLD ,ZGUXJLP

GODZ\MFLD4ZWU]HFLPGOD]QDF]QLND)DZF]ZDUW\PGODHOHPHQWXF]DVRZHJR7

2SHUDWRU\ V\PEROH RUD] NRPHQWDU]H PXV]D E\ü RG VLHELH RGG]LHORQH WDEXODFMDPL FDáRü

]DSLVXMHP\SROHFHQLHP 6\PEROLF7DEOH_6DYH2GWHMFKZLOLSLV]FNRGSURJUDPXPR*HP\

X*\ZDü ]PLHQQ\FKV\PEROLF]Q\FK

background image

(,$40)

F 3URJUDPVWHUXMF\

3RGHNODUDFMLWDEHOLV\PEROLPR*QDSU]\VWSLüGRWZRU]HQLDQDV]HJRSURJUDPX:W\P

FHOX ] JáyZQHJRPHQXZ\ELHUDP\ %ORFN_1HZ%ORFN L Z RNQLH GLDORJRZ\P RNUHODP\

SLHUZV]\EORNSURJUDPX± EORNGDQ\FK'%

2NUHODP\UyZQLH* F]\QDV]SURJUDPEG]LHSU]H]QDF]RQ\GODURG]LQ\VWHURZQLNyZ6F]\

6.ROHMQ\PNURNLHPMHVWX]XSHáQLHQLHSRODGDQ\FKMDNWRZLGDüQDU\VXQNX

7DNLP]DSLVHP]DGHNODURZDOLP\VáRZRGDQ\FK':DMHVWZQLPVWDáDF]DVRZDRGáXJRFL

V1DVWSQLH]DSLVXMHP\EORNSROHFHQLHP%ORFN_6DYH L]DP\NDP\RNQRGLDORJRZH

.ROHMQ\P NURNLHP MHVW GHNODUDFMD EORNX SURJUDPX 3% UHDOL]XMFHJR ORJLN G]LDáDQLD

VWHURZDQLDRZLHWOHQLHP3RVWSXMHP\WDNMDZSLHUZV]\PSU]\SDGNX LZRNQLHGLDORJRZ\P

RNUHODP\EORNSURJUDPX3%3RMDZLVL SROHHG\WRUDSURJUDPXGODSUH]HQWDFML]DSRPRF

IXQNWRUyZORJLF]Q\FK)832SFMD3UHVHQWDWLRQ_/DGHU'LDJUDP/$' XPR*OLZL]PLDQ

M]\NDQDVW\NRZ\

3URFHVWZRU]HQLDSURJUDPX

:JyUQ\POHZ\PURJXZSLVXMHP\QD]Z QDV]HJREORNX± 6WHURZDQLHRZLHWOHQLHP

=PHQXZ\ELHUDP\LNRQN HOHPHQW\F]DVRZHRSLVZHZVWSLH

63± HOHPHQWF]DVRZ\W\XLPSXOV

6(± HOHPHQWF]DVRZ\W\SXSU]HGáX*RQ\LPSXOV

background image

65± HOHPHQWF]DVRZ\ W\SXRSy(QLRQH]DáF]HQLH

66± HOHPHQWF]DVRZ\W\SXSRPLQLWHRSy(QLRQH]DáF]HQLH

6)± HOHPHQWF]DVRZ\W\SXRSy(QLRQHZ\áF]HQLH

'RQDV]HJR]DGDQLDZ\ELHUDP\HOHPHQWF]DVRZ\6(NWyU\DXWRPDW\F]QLH]RVWDQLH

XVWDZLRQ\ZPLHMVFXZVND]DQ\PSU]H]NXUVRU

2SLVXMHP\ SRV]F]HJyOQH ZHMFLD L Z\MFLD QDV]HJR HOHPHQWX F]DVRZHJR : W\P

FHOX OHZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP P\V]\ SRGZLHWODP\ ]QDNL ]DS\WDQLD QDG VW\NLHP QD

ZHMFLX HOHPHQWX F]DVRZHJR 3R WDNLP Z\EUDQLX ZSLVXMHP\ ± ) 1DVWSQLH

WDEXODFM SU]HFKRG]LP\ GR RSLVX HOHPHQWX 6( L RNUHODP\ MHJR QD]Z MDNR 7

.ROHMQHSU]HMFLHSR]ZROLSU]\SRU]GNRZDüGOD7VWDá F]DVRZ ]DZDUW Z':

'OD Z\MFLD 4 QDV]HJR HOHPHQWX F]DVRZHJR GRáF]DP\ WHUD] Z\MFLH 4

VWHURZQLND:W\PFHOXXVWDZLDP\NXUVRUQDZ\MFLX4L]PHQXLNRQSRELHUDP\

3URJUDPZ\JOGDWHUD]ZWDNLRWRVSRVyE

background image

=DSLVXMHP\QDV] SLHUZV] F]üSURJUDPXSROHFHQLHP %ORFN_6DYH

3U]HFKRG]LP\GRNROHMQHJRVHJPHQWXSURJUDPXSROHFHQLHP 0RGLI\_$GG1HZ

6HJPHQW

:JyUQ\POHZ\PURJXZSLVXMHP\QD]Z QDV]HJRVHJPHQWX $NW\ZDFMDSU]\FLVNX

8VWDZLDP\NXUVRU]DSRPRF P\V]NLZGROQ\PNRFXZLGRF]QHMQDHNUDQLHNUHVNL

L]DSRPRF LNRQ\Z\ELHUDP\ IXQNFM ]SULRU\WHWHPXVWDZLHQLD1DVWSQLH

XVWDZLDP\ NXUVRU

Z PLHMVFX SRND]DQ\P QD U\VXQNX L ZVWDZLDP\ VW\N

X*\ZDMFLNRQ\

2SLVXMHP\ Z ]QDQ\ VSRVyE SRV]F]HJyOQH ZHMFLD SDPLFL ] SULRU\WHWHP

XVWDZLHQLD1DZHMFLH5SRGDMHP\4DQDZHMFLH6,)XQNFM QD]\ZDP\

) 7HUD] SR]RVWDMH QDP ]PLDQD URG]DMX VW\NX QD ZHMFLX 5 QDV]HM IXQNFML ]

QRUPDOQLH RWZDUWHJR QD QRUPDOQLH ]DPNQLW\ : W\P FHOX Z\ELHUDP\ LNRQ

NWyUDVWDMHDNW\ZQDGRSLHURSR]D]QDF]HQLXVW\NX

7HUD]QDOH*\]DSLVDüGUXJ F]üSURJUDPXSROHFHQLHP %ORFN_6DYH

3R VWZRU]HQLX SURJUDPX QDOH*\ SU]\VWSXMHP\ GR GHNODUDFML EORNX RUJDQL]DF\MQHJR

2%3RGREQLHMDNZSRSU]HGQLFKSU]\SDGNDFK]JáyZQHJRPHQXZ\ELHUDP\ %ORFN_1HZ

%ORFN L Z RNQLH GLDORJRZ\P RNUHODP\ EORN ± 2% 3RMDZLD VL RNQR GLDORJRZH SROD

HG\WRUDSURJUDPXGRSUH]HQWDFML]DSRPRF IXQNWRUyZORJLF]Q\FK± )38RSFMD3UHVHQWDWLRQ

_6WDPHQW/LVW67/ XPR*OLZL]PLDQ M]\NDQDOLVW LQVWUXNFML:OHZ\PJyUQ\PURJXSR

UHGQLNX ZSLVXMHP\ QD]Z QDV]HJR EORNX %ORN RUJDQL]DF\MQ\ =DSLV\ WH XPR*OLZLDM

DNW\ZDFM EORNXGDQ\FKRUD]VNRNGRSRGSURJUDPX3%

=DSLVXMHP\RVWDWQL F]üQDV]HJRSURMHNWXSROHFHQLHP%ORFN_6DYH

background image

G =DSLV\ZDQLHGRNDWDORJX&?6&'6?*5LZ\ZRáDQLHSURMHNWX

3URJUDP 66 :LQGRZV Z ZHUVML GHPR PD QLHDNW\ZQH SROHFHQLH ]DSLVX SURMHNWX

1LHGRJRGQRüW PR*QDMHGQDNREHMüZQDVWSXMF\VSRVyE

x Z JáyZQ\P PHQX GOD QDV]HJR SURMHNWX RWZLHUDP\ EORN 2% =D SRPRF SROHFHQLD

3UHVHQWDWLRQ _ %ORF. 6WDWHPHQW /LVW 67/ ]PLHQLDP\ VSRVyE SUH]HQWDFML EORNX

RUJDQL]DF\MQHJR

x SRGZLHWODP\ OHZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP P\V]\ FDá\ WHNVW FDá ]DZDUWRü EORNX RUJDQL

]DF\MQHJR2%L]DSRPRF RSFML0RGLI\_&RS\ ]DSDPLWXMHP\FDáRüZVFKRZNX

x RWZLHUDP\ GRZROQ\ HG\WRU WHNVWX QS 1RWDWQLN Z :LQGRZV L ZF]\WXMHP\ GR QLHJR

]DZDUWRüVFKRZND

x ]DSLVXMHP\QDV]EORNZZ\EUDQ\PPLHMVFXQDG\VNXQDGDMFPXQD]Z ± REDZO

:UDFDP\SRQRZQLHGRJáyZQHJRPHQX66:LQGRZVLSRVWSXMHP\SRGREQLH

UR]SRF]\QDMFRGSXQNWX,GODNROHMQ\FKEORNyZSURJUDPXSEDZOGEDZO

x ]DSRPRF Z\EUDQHJRHG\WRUDWZRU]\P\SOLN GRPVDZNWyU\P ZNROHMQ\FKOLQLDFK

]QDMGXM VL QD]Z\SRV]F]HJyOQ\FKEORNyZSOLNyZWHNVWRZ\FKQDV]HJRSURMHNWX

7DNL]DSLVXPR*OLZLDRWZDUFLHZJáyZQ\PPHQXSURJUDPX66:LQGRZVSURJUDPX

RQD]ZLHGRPVD]DSRPRF SROHFHQLD%ORFN_$6&,,)RUPDW_,PSRUW6HYHUDO%ORFNV

3U]\ MDNLFKNROZLHN SUREOHPDFK ] RWZDUFLHP ZV]\VWNLFK EORNyZ PR*HP\ Z SOLNX

GRPVD GRSLVDü GRGDWNRZ OLQL ] QD]Z EORNX QLH Z\VWSXMFHJR Z SURMHNFLH 3R

SRPLQLFLX RVWU]H*HQLD QDFLVNDP\ 2. *H Z\EUDQ\ EORN QLH LVWQLHMH FDá\ QDV] SURJUDP

]RVWDQLHUR]SDNRZDQ\

'UXJLP VSRVREHP RWZDUFLD Z\EUDQHJR SURJUDPX VWHURZDQLD MHVW RWZDUFLH SR NROHL

SRV]F]HJyOQ\FK VNáDGRZ\FK SOLNyZ ] UR]V]HU]HQLHP DZO SURMHNWX ]D SRPRF SROHFHQLD

%RFN_$6&,,)RUPDW,PSRUWD%RFN

6IRUPDWRZDQLHSURMHNWX]DSRPRF EORNyZ$:/XPR*OLZLD]DSLVDQLHGRZROQLHGX*HJR

SURMHNWXEH]NRQLHF]QRFLNRU]\VWDQLD]HVWDQGDUWRZ\FKSROHFH GR]DSLVX

H 6\PXODFMDSURJUDPX

66 :LQGRZV SRVLDGD Z VZRLFK RSFMDFK PR*OLZRü WHVWRZDQLD SURJUDPyZ

VWHURZDQLD EH] NRQLHF]QRFL SRVLDGDQLD VWHURZQLNyZ 7 RSFM MHVW :LQGRZ _ 6

6LPXODWLRQ3/& OXELNRQND

3R XUXFKRPLHQLX V\PXODWRUD PXVLP\ ]DGHNODURZDü Z SUDZHM F]FL RNQD GLDORJRZHJR

ZHMFLH , L Z\MFLH 4 : W\PFHOX OHZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP P\V]\ XDNW\ZQLDP\ V\PERO , D

SRQL*HMZSROXWHNVWRZ\PZSLVXMHP\3RGREQLHSRVWSXMHP\GODZ\MFLDXDNW\ZQLDMFZ

QDVWSQ\PSDQHOXV\PERO4

background image

: OHZ\P GROQ\P URJX 9LHZ Z SROX WHNVWRZ\P ZSLVXMHP\ 7 7DNL ]DSLV XPR*OLZL Z

WUDNFLH V\PXODFML SRGJOG VWDQX HOHPHQWX F]DVRZHJR 7 3URFHV V\PXODFML LQLFMXMHP\

QDFLVNDMF SU]\FLVN 581 2G WHJR PRPHQWX V\PXODWRU MHVW DNW\ZQ\ L F]HND QD UHDNFM

X*\WNRZQLND-HOL Z SDQHOX ZHMFLRZ\P]DSDOLP\ QDFLVNDMF OHZ\PSU]\FLVNLHPP\V]\

ELW WR QDVWSL DNW\ZDFMD Z\MFLD 4 ]DSDORQ\ ELW Z SDQHOX Z\MFLRZ\P L

UR]SRF]QLHVL SURFHVRGOLF]DQLDZHOHPHQFLHF]DVRZ\P71DU\VXQNX]RVWDáXFKZ\FRQ\

PRPHQWNLHG\7,ZVND]XMHVDZHMFLHLZ\MFLHV DNW\ZQH

: IL]\F]Q\P XNáDG]LH ORNDWRU QDFLVND SU]\FLVN QD GRZROQ\P SLWU]H L SR ]DSDOHQLX

ZLDWáD ]ZDOQLD SU]\FLVN 7DN VDP ORJLN ]DVWRVRZDQR Z SURJUDPLH NUyWNRWUZDáH

]DáF]HQLH D QDVWSQLH Z\áF]HQLH SU]\FLVNX , XDNW\ZQL Z\MFLH 4 3R XSá\ZLH

VHNXQG QDVWSXMH Z\JDV]HQLH RZLHWOHQLD =DáF]DQLH L Z\áF]DQLH , Z WUDNFLH NLHG\

]DSDORQHMHVW4QLHSRZRGXMHZ\GáX*HQLDF]DVXG]LDáDQLD0R*QDWRáDWZRVSUDZG]LüZ

F]DVLHSU]HWZDU]DQLDSURJUDPXQDFLVNDMFNLONDNURWQLHOHZ\PSU]\FLVNLHPP\V]\ZNUDWFH

,LREVHUZXMFVWDQ7
-HOL SR]RVWDZLP\ ZáF]RQ\ ELW , WR SR XSá\ZLH F]DVX V QLH QDVWSL SRQRZQH

]DáF]HQLH RZLHWOHQLD 0XVLP\ Z\áF]\ü , L SRQRZQLH JR ]DáF]\ü DE\ ]DLQLFMRZDü

SURFHVRGSRF]WNX

I :L]XDOL]DFMDSURFHVX± SURJUDP:LQ&&

8UXFKRPLHQLHSURJUDPXLQLFMXMHP\Z\ELHUDMFZSDVNXVWDUWRZ\P 6LPDWLF_:LQ&&

_:LQGRZV&RQWURO&HQWHU

x =D SRPRF SROHFHQLD )L,H _ 1HZ SU]HFKRG]LP\ GR NUHDWRUD SURMHNWX Z NWyU\P

ZVND]XMHP\ 6LQJOH8VHU 6\VWHP D SR DNFHSWDFML Z QDVWSQ\P RNQLH GLDORJRZ\P Z

SROX 3URMHFW 1DPH ZSLVXMHP\ VáRZR 'XP =GHILQLRZDQR W\P VDP\PQD]Z QDV]HJR

SURMHNWX-HOLMHVWWRSLHUZV]\SURMHNWSRLQVWDODFMLWRRNQRNUHDWRUDSRMDZLVL RGUD]XSR

XUXFKRPLHQLX :LQ&& &DáRü SRWZLHUG]DP\ SU]\FLVNLHP &UHDWH VSRZRGXMH WR

XWZRU]HQLHSURMHNWX:LQ&&RQD]ZLH'RP0&3

x $E\ XWZRU]RQ\ SURMHNW PLDá PR*OLZRü NRPXQLNDFML ] 666 :LQGRZV QDOH*\ WHUD]

VSDUDPHWU\]RZDüNDQDá''(: JáyZQ\PRNQLHGLDORJRZ\POHZD F]üGODQDV]HJR

SURMHNWX SRGZLHWODP\ OHZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP P\V]\ 7DJ 0DQDJHPHQW D QDVWSQLH

SUDZ\PSU]\FLVNLHPZGUXJLHMF]FLXDNW\ZQLDP\ OLVW SROHFH:\ELHUDP\$GG1HZ

'ULYHU=OLVW\PR*OLZ\FKURG]DMyZSRáF]H Z\ELHUDP\RVWDWQL SR]\FM ± :LQGRZV

background image

''(&+1 : SUDZHM F]FL JáyZQHJR RNQD GLDORJRZHJR SRZLQQR VL SRMDZLü

:,1'2:6 ''( 'ULYHU &RQQHFWLRQV 3RGZLHWODP\ Z OHZHM F]FL JáyZQHJR RNQD

:LQGRZV''(FRVSRZRGXMHSRMDZLHQLHVL ZSUDZHMMHJRF]FL''(&KDQQHO8QLW

3RGZLHWODP\WHQQDSLVLSUDZ\PSU]\FLVNLHPP\V]\GHILQLXMHP\SRáF]HQLH]DSRPRF

SROHFHQLD1HZ'ULYHU&RQQHFWLRQ :SROX''(&RQQHFWLRQ ZSLVXMHP\XVWDZLHQLDGOD

DSOLNDFML$SSOLFDWLRQ6:7RSLF(636,)

x 7HUD]QDOH*\ XWZRU]\üOLVW ]PLHQQ\FK Z W\PFHOX Z OHZHMF]FL RNQD SRGZLHWODP\

1HZ&RQQHFWLRQ UR]ZLQLFLH :LQGRZV ''(''( 3U]HFKRG]LP\ GR GUXJLHM F]FL L

SUDZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP XDNW\ZQLDP\ 1HZ 7J : RNQLH GHILQLFML ZSLVXMHP\ ORNDOQ

QD]Z ]PLHQQHM 3U]\FLVN RUD] MHM W\S %LQDU\ 7DJ 1DVWSQLH SU]\FLVNLHP 6HOHFW

SU]HFKRG]LP\GR]DNáDGNL''(7DJZNWyUHMDGUHVXMHP\QDV] ]PLHQQ 35=<&RUD]

W\S %22/ SDPLWDMF R ]DFKRZDQLX VNáDGQL RGSRZLDGDMFHM GHILQLFML Z 666

:LQGRZVWDEHODV\PEROL3RGREQLHSRVWSXMHVL GODGUXJLHM]PLHQQHM± 26:,(7

x 3R W\FK NURNDFK QDOH*\ VWZRU]\ü HNUDQ SURFHVRZ\ /HZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP P\V]\

ZVND]XMHP\ QD *UDSKLFV 'HVLJQHU Z OHZ\P PHQX RNQD JáyZQHJR SURJUDPX D

QDVWSQLH SUDZ\P Z\ELHUDP\ 1HZ SLFWXUH 3RGZLHWODP\ 1HZ3G,3G, L ]PLHQLDP\

PXQD]Z SU]\X*\FLXRSFML5HQDPHSLFWXUH QD'RP3GO=DSRPRF RSFML2SHQSLFWXUH

SUDZ\ SU]\FLVN P\V]\XUXFKDPLDP\ HG\WRU JUDILNL 1DFLVNDMF Z GRZROQ\P PLHMVFX

SROH ] VLDWNL HNUDQX SUDZ\ SU]\FLVN P\V]\ PR*HP\ ]PLHQLü SRGVWDZRZH SDUDPHWU\

3URSHUWLHV RNQD WDNLH MDN JHRPHWULD NRORU\ VW\OH GRGDWNRZH XVWDZLHQLD = SDOHW\

2EMHFW 3DOHWWH Z\ELHUDP\ 6PDUW 2EMHFWV L ]D SRPRF *UDSKLF 2EMHFW NUHOLP\ QD

HNUDQLH VSRU\ NZDGUDW UR]SRF]\QDMF RG OHZHJR JyUQHJR URNX HNUDQX 3R Z\NUHOHQLX

NZDGUDWXSRMDZLVL RNQR*UDSKLFREMHFNWFRQILJXUDWLRQ 3ROHFHQLHP)LQG PXVLP\

SREUDüQDV]U\VXQHN:\EUDQ\G\VN!?3URJ? 'RP?:LQ&&?'RPEPS:SROX6HOHFWLRQ

RI 3LFWXUH SRGZLHWODP\ 'RPEPS L FDáRü SRWZLHUG]DP\ =D SRPRF LNRQ\ 6QDS WR

*ULG Z\áF]DP\ RSFM SU]\FLJDQLD GR VLDWNL 3RZLNV]DP\ QDV] U\VXQHN 2ELHNW

5HFWDQJOH]PHQX6WDQGDUG2EMHFWV XPR*OLZLQDP]DSHáQLHQLHREV]DUXSURVWRNWHP]

Z\SHáQLHQLHPWDNDE\NRQWXU\SURVWRNWDSRNU\ZDá\VL ]NRQWXUDPLREV]DUX1DFLVNDMF

QD DNW\ZQ\P SURVWRNFLH OHZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP P\V]\ Z\ELHUDP\ 3URSHUWLHV L Z

XVWDZLHQLDFK&RORUV SRGZLHWODP\ %DFNJURXQG&RORU 3UDZ\PSU]\FLVNLHPP\V]\ Z

NROXPQLH 6WDWLF ZFKRG]LP\ GR (GLW L ]PLHQLDP\ NRORU WáD QD ELDá\ : NROXPQLH

'\QDPLF SUDZ\P NODZLV]HP P\V]\ SU]HFKRG]LP\ GR SU]\SRU]GNRZDQLD ]PLHQQHM

7DJ 3RMDZL VL RNQR 6HOHFW 7DJ ] NWyUHJR Z\ELHUDP\ ]PLHQQ 2VZLHWOHQLH 3R

DNFHSWDFML SUDZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP P\V]\ Z\ELHUDP\ VNUyW 2VZLHW =D SRPRF RSFML

'\QDPLF 'LDORJ SU]HFKRG]LP\ GR RNQD Z NWyU\P PXVLP\ RNUHOLü SDUDPHWU\

G\QDPLF]QH QDV]HM ]PLHQQHM : SROX 'DWD 7\SH Z\ELHUDP\ ]PLHQQ W\SX %RRO L

QDVWSQLH SUDZ\PSU]\FLVNLHPP\V]\ Z NROXPQLH%DFN RNUHODP\ NRORU RELHNWX GOD

V\JQDáX µ758(¶ NRORU (yáW\ L GOD V\JQDáXB¶)$/6(¶ NRORU ELDá\ 1DFLVNDP\ LNRQ

RERN SROD (YHQW QDPH L Z NROXPQLH 6WDQGDUG F\FOH SUDZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP P\V]\

Z\ELHUDP\ ZDUWRüPV&DáRüSRWZLHUG]DP\QDFLVNDMF$SO\:SRGREQ\VSRVyE

NUHOLP\LSDUDPHWU\]XMHP\REV]DU\L]DND*G\PUD]HPSU]\SRU]GNRZXMFLP

]PLHQQ\2VZLHWOHQLH

background image

x 'HNODUDFMDSU]\FLVNX

=SDOHW\RELHNWyZZ\ELHUDP\:LQGRZV2EMHFWV LOHZ\PSU]\FLVNLHPP\V]\

XPLHV]F]DP\ZREV]DU]HV\PEROSU]\FLVNX± %XWWRQ

:RNQLH%XWWRQ&RQILJXUDWLRQ XVXZDP\VáRZRµ7H[W¶

2WZLHUDP\SUDZ\SU]\FLVNOLVW DWU\EXWyZQDV]HJRSU]\FLVNXZ\ELHUDP\

3URSHUWLHVDQDVWSQLH]DNáDGN (YHQWV
3RGZLHWODP\0RXVHDQDVWSQLHZSUDZHMF]FLRNQD3UHVVOHIW
:NROXPQLH$FWLRQ SU]HFKRG]LP\GR&$FWLRQ

5R]ZLMDP\ ,QWHUQDW IXQFWLRQWDJVHW 3RGZyMQ\P NOLNQLFLHP OHZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP

P\V]\QD6HW7DJ%LW SU]HFKRG]LP\GRRNQD$VVLJQLQJ3DUDPHWHUV

: NROXPQLH 9DOXH SRGZLHWODP\ 7DJB1DPH L SR QDFLQLFLX PDáHJR SU]\FLVNX ]

SUDZHMVWURQ\XDNW\ZQLDP\9DULDEOHVHOHFWLRQ

=OLVW\Z\ELHUDP\]PLHQQ µ3U]\FLVN¶

3RGZLHWODP\YDOXHZSLVXMHP\µ¶LFDáRüDNFHSWXMHP\
1DFLVNDP\LNRQ &UHDWHDFWLRQ LQDVWSQLH2.

:RNQLH2EMHFW3URSHUWLHV GOD0RXVHZ\ELHUDP\5HOHDVHOHIW LSRVWSXMHP\MDNGOD

SRSU]HGQLHJR SU]\SDGNX UR]SRF]\QDMF RG NURNX ± SDPLWDMF W\ONR *H Z NURNX

ZSLVXMHP\ZDUWRüµ¶

=DP\NDP\DNW\ZQHRNQR

.RSLXMHP\ QDV] SU]\FLVN GR VFKRZND L QDVWSQLH XPLHV]F]DP\ JR QD ZV]\VWNLFK

SR]LRPDFKQDV]HJREXG\QNX
=DSLVXMHP\QDV]U\VXQHNSROHFHQLHP)LOH_6DYH L]DP\NDP\RNQRHG\WRUD*UDILNL

x 8VWDZLHQLHHNUDQXSRF]WNRZHJR:JáyZQ\PRNQLH:LQ&&SRGZLHWODP\&RPSXWHU L

SUDZ\P SU]\FLVNLHP Z\ELHUDP\ 3URSHUWLHV 3RQRZQLH QDFLVNDP\ 3URSHUWLHV L

SU]HFKRG]LP\ GR ]DNáDGNL *UDSKLFV5XQWLPH : SROX6WDUW3LFWXUH Z\ELHUDP\ SU]\

X*\FLX %URZVH 'RPSGO D Z :LQGRZ $WWULEXWHV ZáF]DP\ 0D[LPL]H

DXWRPDW\F]QLHZáF]DVL UyZQLH* 7LWOH

x $NW\ZDFMDREUD]XSURFHVX:JáyZQ\PPHQXZ\ELHUDP\ SROHFHQLH)LOH _$FWLYDWH OXE

QDFLVNDP\LNRQ VWDUW3R]DáDGRZDQLXVWDQGDUGRZ\FK IXQNFMLQDHNUDQLHSRMDZLVL RNQR

:LQ&&5XQWLPH2GWHJRPRPHQWXQDV]HRELHNW\JUDILF]QH]RVWDá\SRZL]DQHZWU\ELH

21/,1( ]H VWHURZQLNLHP 1DFLQLFLH NWyUHJRNROZLHN ] SU]\FLVNyZ QD DNW\ZQ\P

HNUDQLH VSRZRGXMH ]DSDOHQLH QD NRORU *yáW\ ]GHILQLRZDQ\FK ZF]HQLHM REV]DUyZ 3R

background image

XSá\ZLHVQDVWSL]PLDQDQDNRORUELDá\3RáF]HQLHPR*HP\Z\áF]\üSROHFHQLHP)LOH

_$FWLYH OXEQDFLVNDMFLNRQ VWRS

8ZDJD

7U\E 'HPR :LQ&& SRVLDGD ZV]\VWNLH RSFMH L PR*OLZRFL SHáQHM ZHUVML SURJUDPX DOH

5XQWLPH RUD](G\WRU *UDILNL G]LDáDM W\ONR SU]H] JRG]LQ 3R W\PF]DVLH SURJUDP]DSLVXMH

ZV]\VWNRFRGRWHMSRU\Z\NRQDOLP\]DP\NDDNW\ZQHRNQDLSU]HFKRG]LGRJáyZQHJRRNQD

:LQ&& 3R SRQRZQ\P XUXFKRPLHQLX PDP\ PR*OLZRü SRQRZQHM SUDF\ SU]H] JRG]LQ

1DOH*\ SDPLWDü R W\P DE\ SR UR]SRF]FLX SUDF\ ]DSLVDü SURMHNW Z VZRLP XWZRU]RQ\P

ZF]HQLHMNDWDORJX

3URMHNWGRVDPRG]LHOQHJRZ\NRQDQLD

3URSRQRZDQ\ XNáDG VWHURZDQLD MHVW V\JQDOL]DFM ZLHWOQ W\SRZHJR SU]HMFLD GOD

SLHV]\FK6NáDGDVL RQD]V\JQDOL]DFMLGOD NLHURZFyZZLDWáRF]HUZRQH*yáWHL]LHORQH]

V\JQDOL]DFMLGODSLHV]\FKZLDWáRF]HUZRQHL]LHORQHRUD]SU]\FLVNX*GDQLD]PLDQ\XNáDGX

ZLDWHá:W\SRZHMV\WXDFMLXDNW\ZQLRQHMHVWZLDWáR]LHORQHGODNLHURZFyZLF]HUZRQHGOD

SLHV]\FK 3R QDFLQLFLX SU]\FLVNX QDVWSXMH ]PLDQDZLDWáD GOD NLHURZFyZ ] ]LHORQHJR QD

*yáWHDQDVWSQLHQDF]HUZRQHNWyUHZáF]DMHGQRF]HQLHV\JQDá]LHORQ\GODSLHV]\FK6\JQDá

WHQSRXSá\ZLHG]LHVLFLXVHNXQG]PLHQLDVL ]FLJáHJRQDLPSXOVRZ\WUZDMF\SLüVHNXQG

1DVWSQLHV\WXDFMDVL RGZUDFDLQDVWSXMHZáF]HQLHZLDWáDF]HUZRQHJRGODSLHV]\FKSU]\

MHGQRF]HVQHM]PLDQLHZLDWHá]F]HUZRQHJRSRSU]H]*yáWHQD]LHORQHGODNLHURZFyZ

-HOL SU]HG XSá\ZHP WU]\G]LHVWX VHNXQG QDVWSL SRQRZQH *GDQLH ]PLDQ\ XNáDGX

ZLDWHáWRSROHFHQLHWR]RVWDQLH]DSDPLWDQHDOH]UHDOL]RZDQHGRSLHURSRGRSHáQLHQLXF]DVX

RF]HNLZDQLD

background image

2NUHOHQLDZV]\VWNLFK]PLHQQ\FKZ\VWSXMF\FKZSURJUDPLH

:HMFLDVWHURZQLND

,± WU\ESUDF\QRUPDOQHM± SUDFDXNáDGXVWHURZDQLD]JRGQLH]RSLVHPZHMFLRZ\P

,± WU\ESUDF\DZDU\MQHM± SUDFDXNáDGXSRZRGXMFDZ\áF]HQLHZLDWHáGODSLHV]\FKL

ZáF]HQLHZLDWáDLPSXOVRZHJR*yáWHJRGODNLHURZFyZ

,± DNW\ZDFMDSU]HMFLD± SU]\FLVN*GDQLD]PLDQ\XNáDGXZLDWHá

:\MFLDVWHURZQLND

4± ZLDWáRF]HUZRQHGODNLHURZFyZ

4± ZLDWáR*yáWHGODNLHURZFyZ

4± ZLDWáR]LHORQHGODNLHURZFyZ

4± ZLDWáRF]HUZRQHGODSLHV]\FK

4± ZLDWáR]LHORQHGODSLHV]\FK

=QDF]QLNLSRPRFQLF]H

)± SRGWU]\PDQLHDNW\ZDFML± ]DSDPLWDQLH*GDQLD]PLDQ\XNáDGXZLDWHá

)± V\JQDáZ\MFLRZ\JHQHUDWRUDLPSXOVyZ

(OHPHQW\F]DVRZH

7± F]DVSRGWU]\PDQLDZLDWáD*yáWHJRSU]\SU]HMFLX]HZLDWáD]LHORQHJRQDF]HUZRQHGOD

NLHURZFyZ

7± F]DVSU]HMFLD]HZLDWáD]LHORQHJRQDF]HUZRQHGODNLHURZFyZ

7± F]DVWUZDQLDZLDWáDF]HUZRQHJRGODNLHURZFyZ

7± F]DVSU]HMFLD]HZLDWáD*yáWHJRSRQRZQLHQDZLDWáR*yáWH

7± F]DVSRGWU]\P\ZDQLDZLDWáD*yáWHJRSU]\ SU]HMFLX]HZLDWáDF]HUZRQHJRQD]LHORQH

GODNLHURZFyZ

7± F]DVRF]HNLZDQLDSU]H]SLHV]\FKQDZLDWáR]LHORQH

7± F]DVGRZáF]HQLDZLDWáD]LHORQHJRSXOVXMFHJR

7± F]DVWUZDQLDZLDWáD]LHORQHJRSXOVXMFHJR

7± F]DVWUZDQLDLPSXOVXJHQHUDWRUD

3RQLHZD* M]\N/$'QLHPDPR*OLZRFLVWZRU]HQLDEORNyZJHQHUDWRUDLPSXOVRZHJRRUD]

EORNX VWDá\FK F]DVRZ\FK GODWHJR PXV] E\ü RQH QDSLVDQH Z M]\NX OLVWD LQVWUXNFML OXE

IXQNWRUyZORJLF]Q\FK

background image

%ORN)%

*HQHUDWRUV\JQDáXLPSXOVRZHJR

1$0( 7$.7

4

'%

$

7

&8

=

/

&

7

)<

$

)

5

=

$1

7

/

':

6(

7

%(

%ORN'%

%ORNGDQ\FK VWDáHF]DVRZH

.7

.7

.7

.7

.7

.7

.7

6WUXNWXUDEORNXRUJDQL]DF\MQHJR

%ORNRUJDQL]DF\MQ\

4

'% :\ZRáDQLHEORNXGDQ\FK

-8

3% 6NRNGREORNXUHDOL]XMFHJRIXQNFMHSU]HMFLD

-8

)% 6NRNGREORNXUHDOL]XMFHJRIXQNFMHJHQHUDWRUD

1$0( 7$.7

%(

=DGDQLHPGR]UHDOL]RZDQLHMHVW]DSURMHNWRZDQLHFDáHMVWUXNWXU\EORNX3%


Wyszukiwarka

Podobne podstrony:
Programowanie streowników PLC oraz wizualizacja procesu sterowania(1)(1)
Portrety filozof c3 b3w id 3772 Nieznany
15 (Liche c5 84) Najwa c5 bcniejsze informacje dotycz c4 85ce narkotyk c3 b3w
PN 92+E 05003 04+ +Ochrona+odgromowa+obiekt c3 b3w+budowlanych +Ochrona+specjalna
Strategia zr c3 b3wnowa c5 bconego rozwoju gminy Kocmyrz c3 b3w
Nazwiska c5 bcydowskich przechrzt c3 b3w
Za c5 82 2Warto c5 9bci wyr c3 b3wnanych k c4 85t c3 b3w
Programu Kontroli Jakości Pracy Ankieterów oraz jego podstawowe zasady
c4 86wiczenia dla wokalist c3 b3w
11 wizualizacja procesu mieszadla
Podstawy = UTF 8 q finans=C3=B3w 08=2E05=2E2010 Dr Otte=2Epdf =
Pisownia nazw zawod c3 b3w ko c5 84cz c4 85cych si c4 99 na ARZ
!Agatha Christie Tajemnica Siedmiu Zegar c3 b3w
Ofiary II wojny c5 9bwiatowej na00 Polak c3 b3w zabito"0
Pytania+dla+student C3 B3w
Kobiecy s c5 82ownik dla pan c3 b3w
chemia+material c3 b3w+sciaga, ŚCIĄGI-STRESZCZENIA
programowanie liniowe, Ekonomia,Zarządzanie,Marketing oraz Prace licencjackie I Magisterskie, Ekonom

więcej podobnych podstron