WYKA
AD VIII
AMINY I AMINOKWASY
Aminy
NH
NH3 H2N CH3 H2N CH2 CH3
H3C CH3
amoniak metyloamina etyloamina
dimetyloamina
H3C CH CH3
CH3
H2N CH2 CH2 CH3
NH
NH2
H3C CH2 CH3 N
propano-1-amina
H3C CH3
N-metyloetyloamina propano-2-amina
(1-aminopropan)
trimetyloamina
(izo-propyloamina)
H3C CH CH2 CH3
NH
H2N CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3
H3C CH2 CH2 CH3
NH2
butano-1-amina
N-metylopropyloamina
butano-2-amina
H3C CH CH3
CH3
NH
HN
H3C CH2 CH2 CH3 N
CH3
H3C CH2 CH3
dietyloamina
N-metylopropano-2-amina
N,N-dimetyloetyloamina
(N-metylo-izo-propyloamina)
NH2
CH3 CH2 CH3 H3C CH3
HN HN N
anilina
N-metyloanilina N-etyloanilina N,N-dimetyloanilina
(fenyloamina)
CH3
CH2 CH2 CH3 H3C CH2 CH3
CH CH3
HN N
HN
N-propano-1-anilina N-etylo-N-metyloanilina
N-propano-2-anilina
(N-izo-propylo-anilina)
 59 
CH3
CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3 H3C CH2 CH2 CH3
HN CH CH2 CH3 N
HN
N-butano-1-anilina N-metylo-N-propano-1-anilina
N-butano-2-anilina
CH3
H3C CH2 CH2 CH3
H3C CH CH3 N
N
N,N-dietyloanilina
N-metylo-N-propano-2-anilina
Aminokwasy białkowe
COOH
H2N CH
COOH
COOH
CH2
COOH
H2N CH
H2N CH
CH2
H2N CH
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH3
C
C
alanina
H2N O
NH HO O
kwas asparaginowy
asparagina
C
H2N NH
arginina
COOH
COOH
COOH
H2N CH
H2N CH
COOH
H2N CH
CH2
CH2
H2N CH2
CH2
CH2
CH2
glicyna
SH
C
C
cysteina
H2N O
HO O
kwas glutaminowy
glutamina
 60 
COOH
COOH
H2N CH
COOH COOH
H2N CH
CH2
H2N CH H2N CH
CH2
CH2
HC CH3 CH2
CH2
CH2 HC CH3
N
CH3 CH3 CH2
NH
izoleucyna leucyna
histydyna
NH2
lizyna
COOH
COOH
H2N CH COOH
H2N CH
COOH
CH2 H2N CH
CH2
HN
CH2 CH2
S
OH
prolina
seryna
CH3
fenyloalanina
metionina
COOH
COOH
H2N CH
COOH H2N CH COOH
CH2
H2N CH CH2 H2N CH
HC OH HC CH3
CH3 CH3
HN
treonina walina
OH
tryptofan
tyrozyna
aminokwasy polarne 
aminokwasy niepolarne 
aminokwasy kwasowe 
aminokwasy zasadowe 
Aminokwasy niebiałkowe
COOH
COOH
H2N CH
COOH
H2N CH
CH2
COOH H2N CH
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH2
H2N CH3
CH2
CH2
²-alanina
NH
SH
NH2
homocysteina
C
ornityna
H2N O
cytrulina
 61 
COOH
H2N CH
CH3
COOH
CH2
C O
H2N CH
NH
CH2
CH2
I I
CH2
O
HO
O
CH3
HN
OH
L-DOPA
I melatonina
OH
trijodotyronina
 62