JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
Index
A anxiety 54, 165
and condition management 107, 156
ability 57
and heart conditions 188
Ability Net 184
and returning to work 148
absence management 108, 112, 145
and substance abuse 170
policy 113
and unemployment 82
absenteeism 156, 169
case illustrations 53, 54, 121, 154
costs of 111 112
appraisal 146
Access to Work scheme 61, 103, 179
approaches
accessibility 57
biomechanical 177
computer 184
cognitive behavioural 152 153, 167
accidents 85
ergonomic 152
accommodations
arrhythmias 188, 185
and data protection 220
arthritis 173 175
and mental health conditions 219
juvenile idiopathic 174
reasonable 29
asbestos 21, 86, 113
workplace 174, 193
asbestosis 86
accreditation 227
assertiveness 55, 107, 171
acquired
assessment 120, 122, 126
brain injury 190 193
additional 135
immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) 195
initial 127
action plan 128
assistive devices 174
activities of daily living 127
Association of British Insurers (ABI) 71, 72, 116,
adaptation, to disability 132
227
addiction 8, 169
Association of Personal Injury Lawyers (APIL)
see also alcohol and drug abuse
71
adjustments 9, 74
ataxia 193
for students 38, 94
autism 140, 193, 195
interventions 170
reasonable 217 218
B
temporary 132
to premises 174 balance
Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service of activity 7, 46
(ACAS) 222 work life 36, 84
advocate 71, 125 Baltimore Therapeutic Equipment Work Simulator
alcohol 168 169 178
case illustration 154 barriers
company policies 169 and mental health 219
consumption 81 and stigma 163
restrictions 18 attitudinal 38
Alcoholics Anonymous 171 benefits-related 161
Americans with Disabilities Act 29 environmental 10
anthropometric data 181 health-related 107, 131
anthropometry 179 identification of 126
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
262 INDEX
barriers (continued) cardio-respiratory disorders
multiple 140 and incapacity benefits 105
organisational 199 and work 186
overcoming 231 career
psychosocial 136 case illustration 59
self-imposed 40 choice 137
social 200 decision-making 230
to participation 46, 63 guidance 151
to work 49 see also Connexions
baseline working hours 130 in vocational rehabilitation 229
benefits matching 137, 178
disability 31, 43, 137 occupational 60
Employment and Support Allowance 225 preferences 54
health 88 carers
incapacity 132, 225 226, 231 and musculoskeletal disorders 87
case illustration 153 carpal tunnel syndrome 172
state 30 and power tools 87
system 109 CASCAiD 138
unemployment 19, 82 case management 125, 148, 202 204
Benefits Agency 90 definition 202
biomechanics 177 vocational 203
bio-psychosocial model 61 62, 107 cerebral palsy 193
boredom 17, 187 chairs, specialist 182 183
brain change, technological 15, 26
injury 18, 131, 189, 200 charities 90
tumour 190 chemicals 22, 86, 210
Brain Injury Rehabilitation Trust 192 child labour 15, 39
British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive children
Psychotherapies 152 and work 35, 89
British Association for Supported Employment with disabilities 89, 174, 190
102 chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) 195
British Heart Foundation 187 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 86, 186
bronchitis 19, 21, 86, 186 claims manager 207
bullying 210 client 204 205
bursitis 21, 172 client-centred 52, 199
Business Eye (Wales) 98 climbing 144, 177, 178
Business Gateway (Scotland) 98 clubhouses 94 97
Business Link 98 see also International Centre for Clubhouse
Development
cognitive 54
C
demands of work 144
impairment 189 191
Canadian Association of Occupational Therapists
rehabilitation 192
63, 64
function, assessment of 189, 200
Canadian Model of Occupational Performance 51,
cognitive-behavioural approach 152 153, 167
52 57
cognitive-behavioural therapist 200
cancer 22, 30, 109
training 152
and the Disability Discrimination Act 218
collaboration 153 155
deaths from 20, 86
College of Occupational Therapists 228, 232
cannabis 170
Commission for Equality and Human Rights 221
capability 122, 130, 147
communication
assessment of 226
advanced skills in 199
see also disciplinary
and autism 195
cardiac conditions
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
INDEX 263
and case management 202 203 crouching 177, 178
and mental health 219 curative workshops 16, 17, 22
lack of 161 cycles of vulnerability 73 75
problems 48, 191
skills 96, 129
D
with families 163
Data Protection Act 220
with staff 169
day services 91 92
community care 29
DEA see disability employment adviser
community mental health team 197
deafness 21, 86, 87
company, size of 145
decent work 108
compensation 28, 86
decision-making
and functional capacity assessments 178
and cognitive demands 144, 191
and insurance 155 156
and job satisfaction 45
and the Industrial Injury Disability Benefit
and task complexity 138
Scheme 222
and theoretical frameworks 51
and work-related illness 186
career 230
computer accessibility 184
demands of work 144
computer workstation
dementia 196
and back pain 175
Department for Work and Pensions 8, 30, 86
and career matching 137 138
dependence
and Health and Safety (Display Screen
substance 169 171
Equipment) Regulations (1992) 215 216
depression
and upper limb disorders 172
and alcohol abuse 168
assessment of 179
and case management 107, 167
see also CASCAiD
and heart conditions 188
design and layout 150, 179 183
and occupational groups 87
computers and work 179
and the Five Areas Approach 167
condition management programmes 106 108
and unemployment 82, 160
conditions at work 15
and war 18
confidentiality 126, 128, 157, 207, 220
case illustrations 54, 66, 123, 134, 153 154
see also consent
economic 19, 26
congenital brain injury 193 194
in the workplace 156
Connexions 103 104, 194
dermatitis 86, 87
consent
diabetes, case illustration 70
case illustration 201
diet 112, 183
informed 124
disability
written 126, 188
adapting to 132
see also confidentiality
and biomedical approach 20
continuum of vocational rehabilitation 77 80
and community living 27
Control of Substances Hazardous to Health
and employer s views 47 48, 112
(COSHH) 209
and environmental barriers 61
co-operatives 101
and risk of job loss 82
co-ordination 62, 170, 191
and social model approach 29, 63 64
of services 189, 199, 203
and support at work 158
coping strategies 131, 167, 173
and unemployment 42, 47, 62
counselling
and vocational rehabilitation 78
and case management 203
and welfare reforms 225
and employee assistance programmes
awareness 9
112
work 174
rehabilitation 117
Disability Discrimination Act 217 219
vocational 164
disability employment advisor (DEA) 139,
workplace 72
205 206
crawling 144, 177
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
264 INDEX
disability management emphysema 86, 186
model 67 72 employability 194
strategies 196 employee assistance programmes 69, 72, 112
Disability Rights Commission 195, 226 227 employee mutual 102
Act 219 220 employer education 61, 151
Disabled Persons (Employment) Act 1944 23, Employment and Support Allowance 225
26, 97 Employment Equality (Age) Regulations (2006)
disablement resettlement officer (DRO) 24 220
discharge 157 158 employment rehabilitation centres (ERCs) 27, 30
disciplinary see also workplace
action 125 employment tribunal 222
and absence 206 environment
and alcohol abuse 169 and the Canadian Model of Occupational
and the Employment Act 2002 (Dispute Performance 56 57
Resolution) Regulations (2004) and the Model of Human Occupation 61
217 assessment of 143 147
procedures 145 barriers 132
disclosure 164, 219 healthy work 65
discrimination 27, 29, 160 home 203
age 35, 222 modifications 219
disability 47 therapeutic 94
elimination of 219 epilepsy 64, 190, 193
forms of 217, 222 equal opportunities 43, 88, 219
gender 43 equipment 152, 176
race 222 acquiring or modifying 103, 128, 179
Display Screen Equipment 209 ergonomics
Regulations (1995) 179, 215 definition 152
documentation 122, 128 129 principles 179
driver 116 seating 103
accidents 85 training 152
Driving and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) ERGOS work simulator 178
187 ethics 101, 203
driving assessment 136 see also confidentiality
see also fitness to drive European
licence 187 funding 90
drug law 215
abuse 168 171 evaluation 157, 203
dealing 39 evidence-based practice 102, 110, 161
Durkheim s theories 45 executive functions 191, 200
dust 19, 21, 86 exercise
dyslexia 184, 193 and back pain 175
and cardiac rehabilitation 184, 187
E and the return to work programme 150
and upper limb disorders 173
early intervention 163
early use of 12, 17, 22
economic inactivity 83 84
for computer users 181 182
education 38, 92, 137, 171
eyes 180
employer 61, 151
higher 29
F
inclusive 94
system 23 Factory Acts 15
vocational 16, 17 falls 43, 89
vocational rehabilitation 227 case illustration 53
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
INDEX 265
fear 54, 125, 129, 160 hearing 21, 177, 209, 218
overcoming 153 heart disease 19, 87, 166
fibromyalgia 173 heat 15, 166
fingering 144, 177 case illustration 193
firefighter, case illustration 72 heights
fitness for work 110 at work 176
fitness to drive 74, 187 chair 181
Five Areas approach 167 desk 180, 183
fluctuating health conditions 97, 158 falls from 85, 87
case illustration 153 hidden work 39
Fountain House 94 higher education 29, 39
function home environment 56, 203
and the ICF 62 horticulture 94
cognitive 189, 200 Housemaid s Knee 21
social 139 housework 37
functional capacity human development 62
assessment 191 human factors 152
evaluators 117 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 218
functional job description 143, 153 Human Rights Act (1998) 220
functional performance 54, 163 Huntington s disease 193
assessment 191 hydrotherapy 21
limitations 140
I
G
identity, worker 135
gender 11, 13, 14 illnesses, infectious 18, 195
inequality 26, 84 impairment
general practitioner, role 109, 199 and the Disability Discrimination Act 218
goals 9, 128 and vocational rehabilitation 8 9
client 204 205 and work 82, 196
externally generated 67 cognitive 189
group work 156, 163 visual 184
Improving the life chances of disabled people
(2005) 31, 194
H
in-work supports 150 151
hairdressers 87 incapacity benefits 132, 225 226, 231
hand arm vibration syndrome 87 case illustration 153
handling 23, 144, 175 177 independence 46, 163
assessment 191 individual placement and support (IPS) 91,
manual 74, 176 101 102, 161
hazard identification 136 137 Industrial Injuries Advisory Council (IIAC) 222
head injury 136 Industrial Injury Disability Benefit Scheme 222
Health and Safety at Work etc. Act industrial therapy 22, 27, 28
(1974) 111, 213 215 units 25, 92 93
Health and Safety Commission (HSC) information technology 94
214 injury
Health and Safety Executive (HSE) management 8, 155
214 prevention and reduction 68, 89
health promotion 64 66, 156 reporting 217
Health, work and well-being: caring for risks of 14
our future 31 work-related 74, 85 86
healthcare 24, 69, 72, 78 Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
healthy workplaces 65, 156, 170 (IOSH) 208
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
266 INDEX
institutionalisation 23 L
insurance 10, 27
learning disabilities 131, 194
case illustration 59, 121, 201
legal
company 21, 207
advice 125
compensation 155
implications for occupational therapists 221
compulsory employers liability 72, 115,
problems 169
116
process 71, 130
income protection 72, 116, 165, 201
requirements 213 221
medical 72
legal systems 81, 177
sector 115 117, 228
in other countries 48
International Centre for Clubhouse Development
leisure 19, 28, 33 35
97
activities 104, 134
International Classification of Functioning,
and occupation 53
Disability and Health (ICF) 62 63
and unemployment 81
International Labour Organisation 67
and self care and productivity 55, 232
International Underwriting Association of London
and work 40 41
71
industry 82
intervention 8, 120, 148 156
interests 127, 128
and arthritis 174 175
lifestyle 46
and vocational rehabilitation 120
advice 185
early 48, 71, 163, 232
balance 166
effectiveness 229
management 195
occupation-based 228
review 173
outcome 123, 125
lifting 87, 144, 175 176
workplace 111
lighting 21, 145, 180, 216
Interwork 97
line manager 146, 206 207
case illustration 66, 122
J
local authority 89, 216
case illustrations 59, 123
Jobcentre Plus 89 90, 102 103
Local Exchange Trading Systems (LETS)
job
97 98
analysis 142 147, 177
low back pain 175, 182
case illustration 201
brokers 104
clinic model 205
M
description 56, 142, 179
machinery 22, 109, 169
retention 110 111
and substance misuse 169, 170
types of 141 143
safety 215
Job Introduction Scheme 103, 205
malingering 125
job loss
Management of Health and Safety at Work
risks of 73
Regulations (1999) 215
Job Recruitment and Retention Pilot (JRRP)
manual handling 74, 176
110 111
Manual Handling Operations Regulations (1992)
job satisfaction 29, 45 46, 157
216
models of 51
Marx s theory of capital 44
joint protection 174
measles 18
juvenile idiopathic arthritis 174
medical model 159
medication 187
K
case illustrations 61, 66, 134
kneeling 21, 144, 178 memory 144, 191, 195, 218
knowledge meningitis 18
occupation-focused 9 10 mental health 160 171
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
INDEX 267
and condition management 107 National Service Frameworks for
and disability management 68 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
and early intervention 163 186
and recovery 164 Coronary Heart Disease 184
and stigma 162 Long Term Conditions 189
and supported self help 167 168 Mental Health 161
and unemployment 82 negotiation 143, 146
and vocational exploration 137 neurological conditions 189 196
awareness 151 New Deal for Disabled People (1998) 31, 104
case illustration 139 noise 144, 166
discrimination 161, 163 -induced deafness 87
interventions 170 171
myths about 163 O
National Service Framework for 31
occupation 53, 55, 58
workplace accommodations for 48, 219
and health 80, 231, 233
mentoring 151, 198, 200, 219
and work 45 46
mesothelioma 86
as therapy 12, 14
method time measurement 178
diversional 17, 40
migraine
-focused 9 10, 34, 159
case illustration 71
hazardous 21
miners 24, 97
human 231
and respiratory conditions 186
valued 77
nystagmus 21
occupational
risk to 85, 87
accidents 65, 85
mobility 127
assessment 179
case illustration 193
asthma 87
Model of Human Occupation 57
balance 47, 167
modified duties 130, 146,188
being 46, 60
moral treatment 12
career 60
morale 112, 169
choice 38, 47, 59, 162
motivation 58
classification 141 142
and spirituality 54
competence 35
and work 83, 130, 211
diseases 21, 85
intrinsic 17
groups 87
low 23, 66, 204
health and safety 136
motivational interviewing 171, 204
identity 55, 60, 130, 133
motor insurance 116
justice 9, 46, 47
motor skills 191
participation 119, 169
moving into work 89
performance 46, 126 127, 143
multiple sclerosis 193, 218
priorities 46, 132
case illustration 193
profile 78
muscle
recovery 128
strength 62
rehabilitation 8, 120, 229
tension 173
risk 86, 186
wasting 21
role 59, 127
musculoskeletal disorders 152, 172 184
science 45
by occupation 87
status 42, 191
stories 55
N
stress 165 166
National Institute of Disability Management structure 14
and Research (NIDMAR) 68 occupational health 48, 78, 88, 113 114
National Insurance Act (1911) 16 nurse 208 210
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
268 INDEX
occupational hygienist 210 psycho-education 163
occupational physician 208 psychological
occupational psychology 45, 112 assessment 136, 200
occupational therapy 7, 20, 115, 117 perspective 44 45
challenges for 230 232 psychologist 136, 200, 210
process 120 occupational or work 140, 192, 205,
Office for Disability Issues 222 211
older workers 26, 31, 104, 155 psychology 116, 197
and arthritis 173 public sector 89, 96
rights 35 pulmonary
supporting 156 tuberculosis 21
O*NET 142 disease 86, 186
osteoarthritis 173
case illustration 182
Q
Our health, our care, our say: A new direction
for community services (2006) 31 quality of work 66, 84, 88, 158, 187
out of work 80 quota system 24, 28, 89
outcome 121, 157
R
P
reaching 144, 178
pain 17, 70, 130 recession 27, 57, 227
case illustrations 54, 59, 75 reconstruction programmes 16 17, 27
chronic 62, 175 recovery 48, 71, 94,132
Parkinson s disease 193 recruitment 47, 102, 221
Pathways to work: helping people into redeployment 188
employment (2002) 31 referral 121 122
pilot scheme 105 rehabilitation
personal advisers developments 24
incapacity benefit 211 industrial 23
physiotherapy 106, 116, 135, 181, 210 relapse prevention 171
placing, assessment and counselling teams Remploy 24, 97
(PACTs) 30 repetitive strain injury 172
police 87 Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous
poliomyelitis 17, 26 Occurrences Regulations 1995 (RIDDOR)
posture 152, 174, 180 182 216 217
poverty 11, 19, 30 reports 179
and employment 41, 42 see also documentation
child 31 research 232 233
power tools 87 resettlement 23
pre-employment 91 resistance 204
screening 114, 209 respiratory conditions 87, 186
pre-vocational 133 140 work interventions 186
problem solving 136, 138, 152, 160 retirement 35
productivity 25, 53, 69 early 82, 188
Professional Organisations in Occupational ill-health 114, 186
Safety and Health (POOSH) 223 case illustration 70
progressive neurological conditions 193 return to work 68 69, 148 150
psychiatric case illustrations 72, 124
hospitals 25, 27, 92 graduated 108, 113
nurses 164 outcomes 109
rehabilitation 27 plan 120, 147 150
symptoms 162 sample plan 149 150
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
INDEX 269
rheumatoid arthritis 24, 173 174 social exclusion 29, 47, 79
case illustration 59, 74 social firms 100
risk social inclusion 31, 40, 46 47, 92
assessment 85, 136, 172, 215 and mental health 161
health 87 social model
role conflict 84 85 of disability 29, 63 64
roles 60 of recovery 101
social programme 96
S Society of Occupational Medicine 208
soldiers 16, 17
safety 85, 130
Standard Occupational Classification 141
advisor 137, 207 208
statutory sick pay 110
employer s responsibility for 214 215
stigma, combating 162 163
risks 179, 188
stimulants 170
standards and regulations 213
stress
statistics 86
at work 165 167, 182, 211
schizophrenia 25, 160 161, 163, 196
audit 167
case illustration 139
incidence 85
screens see Display Screen Equipment
occupational 148
seating
stress management 166
self-employment 92, 98
standards for 167
self-help 167
stroke 24, 30, 136, 185, 190
self-management 164
substitute work 39 40
sensation 87
support networks 71
sensitivity 195
supported employment 91,101 102, 131, 133
sensory assessment 191
British Association for 102
service models 80
case illustration 139
service sector 27, 82
opportunities 151
sexual activity 185
outcomes 161
sheltered
supported training 93
employment 8, 91, 97
surgery 24, 187
placement 28
survival 42
work 24, 40
systemic lupus erythematosus 173
workshops 13, 28, 92 93
shift work 41, 65, 149, 170
T
case illustration 71
sickness absence and certification 109 team 197 211
skills temperature 144, 176
administrative 199 control 216
communication 129 extremes 19, 195
conflict-resolution 203 case illustration 193
key 195 tenosynovitis 171
life 29, 38 therapeutic
observation 128 community 171
social 164, 171 earnings 40
transferable 137, 188 time
vocational rehabilitation 48, 49, 115, 230 and leisure 40 41
work 23, 103, 133 and productivity 66
smoking 18, 81, 186 changes to work 11 32
cessation 112, 185 off 174, 175
social enterprises 91, 99 part- 35, 83
case illustration 139 with the client 126
social equity 9, 10 tolerance, work 134
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
270 INDEX
toxic substances 21, 22, 210 women
see also Control of Substances Hazardous to in the workplace 14, 25, 85
Health (COSHH) work
Trades Union Congress 222 223 ability 73, 172
transitional employment 96 defining 34 35
traumatic brain injury 192 disabled 69
travellers 82 environment 56 57
tuberculosis 16, 19, 21, 24 hardening programmes 8, 28, 155 156
treatment of 26 hidden 39
tumour 190 identity 53, 188
imbalance 84 85
U
key 197
meaning and value of 33 49
ulcerative colitis
paid 36
case illustration 153 154
projects 40
under-employment 83 84
quality 88 89
unemployment 19, 25, 81 83
readiness 122, 129 133
rate 82
return to 148 150
upper limb disorders 172 173
role 42, 49, 60
user-run services 98
samples 178
substitute 39 40
V
travel 135, 150, 187
VALPAR 178
unpaid 37 38
Valuing People (2001) 194
worker 41
vibration 176
Work Environment Impact Scale 136
visual impairment 184
work-ordered day 95
vocational assessment 189, 191
work-related ill health 86
vocational exploration 129, 134, 137 140, 188
worker protection 11
vocational rehabilitation
Worker Role Interview 136
continuum 79
working conditions 88
definition 7 10
working hours, alteration of 218
evolution of 11 32
worklessness 62, 83
services 79
Workpath programmes 205, 103
team 198
workplace 56 57, 140 141
traditional 78
accidents 22
vocational training 17, 27, 91
accommodations 131, 174
voluntary sector 24, 82, 89, 90 91
assessment 136, 143 147
case illustration 139
changes 198
voluntary work 37 38, 53, 157
culture 44
volunteer programmes 92, 93
disability 67
volunteers 16, 60, 90, 151
discrimination 43, 47
disputes 220
W
factors affecting return to work 130, 166
walking 134, 144, 178
healthy 64 67
war 16, 22
interventions 48, 111
Warr s Vitamin Model 66 67
knowledge 9
Weber s theory of bureaucracy 45
re-entry 110, 131
Welfare Reform Bill (2006) 32
regulations 215
welfare to work 35, 79
rehabilitation 12, 30, 114, 123
well-being 12, 37, 45, 166
retention 73
wheelchair 193
strategies 196
whiplash 61
supports 89, 226
JWBK184-IND JWBK184-Ross November 7, 2007 21:5 Char Count= 0
INDEX 271
visits 175, 192 worksite visit 140 141
wellness 87 workstation assessment 179 182
Workplace Health Connect 114 115 WORKSTEP 103
Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) World Health Organisation
Regulations (1992) 216 88 89