Clauses of Purpose

bezokolicznik z to

She went shopping to look for some new clothes.

in order to/so as to + bezokolicznik

He did a postgraduate course in order to/so as to widen his knowledge of international politics.

in order not to/so as not to + bezokolicznik

He wrote the number down in order not to/so as not to forget it.

so that + can/will (w odniesieniu do teraźniejszości lub przyszłości)

Emma has booked a first-class ticket so that she can travel in comfort.

so that + can't/won't (w odniesieniu do teraźniejszości lub przyszłości)

I'll invite her so that she won't feel lonely.

so that + could/would (w odniesieniu do przeszłości)

He recorded the match so that he could watch it later.

so that + couldn't/wouldn't (w odniesieniu do przeszłości)

They hid the letter so that he wouldn't find out the truth.

in case + czas teraźniejszy (w odniesieniu do teraźniejszości lub przyszłości)

Take your credit card in case you run out of cash.

in case + czas przeszły ( w odniesieniu do przeszłości)

He took a jumper in case it got cold.

for + rzeczownik

He went to the doctor's for a check-up.

for + czasownik z końcówką ing

We use a spade for digging.

with a view to + czasownik z końcówką ing

They started saving up with a view to buying a car.

to prevent + rzeczownik/zaimek + (from) + czasownik z końcówką ing

She covered the sofa with a sheet to prevent it (from) getting dirty.

to avoid + czasownik z końcówką ing

They set off early in the morning to avoid getting stuck in traffic.

for fear + might

They put on their life jackets for fear they might drown.

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