Słownictwo

Ćwiczenie 2. str. 45 (przykładowe odpowiedzi)

Menswear	Womenswear	Childrenswear
belt	belt	cap
boots	bathing suit	jumper
boxers	blouse	pullover
briefs	boots	sandals
cap	cap	scarf
coat	coat	shirt
gloves	dress	shoes
hat	gloves	skirt
helmet	high-heeled shoes	socks
jacket	jacket	sweater
jeans	jeans	tights
jumper	jumper	trousers
pullover	leggings	T-shirt
sandals	pullover
scarf	sandals
shirt	scarf
shoes	shoes
socks	skirt
suit	socks
sweater	stockings
tie	tights
track suit	track suit ,
trainers	trainers
trousers	trouser-suit
T-shirt	trousers
tuxedo	T-shirt

In cold weather	In warm weather
boots jumper	bathing suit
cap pullover	sandals
coat scarf	skirt
gloves shoes	T-shirt
hat sweater
jacket tights

Formal clothes	Casual clothes
dress	jeans
hat	jumper
high-heeled shoes	leggings
jacket	sandals
suit	track suit
tie	trainers
trouser-suit	T-shirt
tuxedo

Ćwiczenie 5. str 46

(przykładowe odpowiedzi)

CATEGORY	APPEARANCE
General	attractive fat plump pretty	plain thin slim ugly
Build	muscular	skinny
Height	on the short side short	rather tall tall
Age	old	young
Hair	dark straight	fair wavy
Face	oval pale	round tanned

Ćwiczenie 6. str. 46

rude * polite sad * cheerful shy * sociable stubborn * flexible stupid * clever talkative * quiet

arrogant * modest careless * careful cowardly * courageous " lazy * hard-working mean *. generous pessimistic * optimistic

Ćwiczenie 7. str. 47

dis-

dishonest disloyal

un-

unambitious

unfair

unfriendly

unimaginative

unintelligent

unpredictable

unreliable

untrustworthy

m-

inaccurate

inefficient

intolerant

im-

impatient

impolite

impractical

Ćwiczenie 9. str. 47 (przykładowe odpowiedzi) 3.

You are angry in an unfair situation when you feel something

is going not as it should. You are annoyed if you have to do something you don't want

to do. You are confused if you cannot understand what is happening

around you. You are disappointed if what you hoped did not take place. You are embarrassed if you have made a fool of yourself in

front of other people. You are excited before something pleasant and you expect it to

be good. You are frightened when you expect that something bad may

happen soon. You are happy when you are pleased with yourself or some­thing good. You are pleased when you are glad that something positive has

happened. You are relaxed if you have nothing to worry about. You are sad when you have found out about something bad. You are satisfied when everything is going according to plan. You are thrilled when you are very happy to see your friends

you haven't seen for a long time. You are worried when you are not sure what will be the result of

something and you think it will be unpleasant.

Ćwiczenie 1. str. 48

1. skyscrapers

2. block of flats

3. semi-detached house (also semi)

4. hall of residence (USA dormitory)

5. bedsit

6. detached houses (semi-detached houses, terraced houses)

7. terraced house

8. farmhouse

9. hotel; Hostels

10. mansion

10. bungalow

11. cottage

Ćwiczenie 2. str. 48 (przykładowe odpowiedzi)

attic - just below the roof

balcony - upstairs, on the outside wall

basement - below ground level (for example, a basement

room) cellar - below ground level (for example, for keeping various

things) hall - inside the front door landing - at the top of the stairs pantry - near the kitchen (for keeping food in) patio - behind the house porch - at the front of the house shed - in the garden

Ćwiczenie 4. str. 49

1. do shopping 8. dust the furniture

2. make the bed 9. do the laundry

3. pay the bills 10. mow the lawn

4. vacuum the carpets 11. water the plants

5. feed the cat 12. empty the rubbish bin

6. iron the clothes 13. do the washing up

7. mop the floors 14. clean the windows

Ćwiczenie 8. str. 50

(przykładowe odpowiedzi)

1. Is the room still available?

1. I'm looking for a room for six months. Do you think it would be possible?

2. Is the room fully furnished?

3. Will I have a private bathroom?

4. Is there a shower in the bathroom?

2. Will I be able to use the kitchen? / Will I have access to the kitchen?

3. Will I be able to use the cooker or the microwave? / What cooking facilities will I be able to use?

5. How much is the rent?

6. Do I have to pay for six months in advance?

10. Is the shopping area very far from the house?

10. Is it very far from public transport? / Is there good access to public transport?

11. Is it a quiet area?

12. Will there be any other tenants?

13. When could I come and see the room?

Ćwiczenie 2. str. 51 (przykładowe odpowiedzi)

comprehensive school - S

evening class - H

grammar school - S

junior high school (lower secondary school) - P/S

junior school - P

play-school - P

technical university - H

teacher-training college - H

technical college - H

university - H

vocational school - S

Ćwiczenie 3. str. 51

BA - Bachelor of Arts - college/university in UK/USA BSc - Bachelor of Science - technical

college/university/technical university in UK/USA MA - Master of Arts - university MSc - Master of Science - technical university/university PhD - Doctor of Philosophy (a general abbreviation for

doctoral degree) - e.g. university IB - International Baccalaureat - secondary school

Ćwiczenie 4. str. 51

(przykładowe odpowiedzi)

1. classes, lectures

2. a test, an exam, a degree

3. a test, an exam

4. a test, an exam

5. classes, university, lectures

6. university

7. notes

8. a test, an exam

9. a test, an exam, classes, a course, lectures

10. atest, an exam

11. classes

12. a subject

13. a test, an exam, notes, a subject

Ćwiczenie 5. str. 52

1. d 4. c

2. f 5. e

3. b 6. a

Ćwiczenie 7. str. 52

(zwroty przykładowe, pomocnicze)

1.

I would like to learn English at the upper intermediate level. Do

you offer such courses? What sort of self-study facilities do you have? Is there a library

at your school? How much is the course per term? Are the classes twice a week or more frequently? Do you expect advance payment for the whole course before it

starts? 2.

We went to Cisna in the Bieszczady Mountains for a week. Our hotel was situated very near the forest and we had a beautiful view of the mountains. Every day we went hiking in the moun­tains. In the evenings we had a lot of discos or we could play football or ping-pong.

3.

I would like to complain about one class that I attend at the

university. The requirements are too high. We only have one class per week and we mostly discuss things

in small groups. The teacher doesn't give us any feedback. And now we are supposed to write a 20-page essay and take

an oral exam.

Ćwiczenie 1. str. 53

1. priest

2. blue-collar worker

3. librarian

4. mechanic

5. civil servant

6. nurse

7. journalist

8. white-collar worker

9. chef
10. dentist

Ćwiczenie 2. str. 53

Trades: carpenter, child-minder, farmer, fire-fighter, painter Professions: accountant, architect, doctor, lawyer, teacher

1. Trades require special training and skills and they involve manual work. Professions require specialist knowledge.

2. (odpowiedzi przykładowe)

Carpenter: able to use various tools and equipment (planes, saws, drills, etc.) for cutting and shaping wood, plastic and other materials; physically fit (for standing, bending or kne­eling, sometimes for a long time).

Child-minder: able to work flexible hours and to communicate with children in an empathetic way, trained in basic child care. Farmer: able to work hard for a long time and to operate vari­ous types of farm equipment and machinery; physically fit. Fire-fighter: able to work in a team and to use various types of equipment, able to apply rules and regulations to job situa­tions; physically fit.

Painter: able to use a number of tools, for example a brush or a spray gun; have basic mathematical skills and an eye for detail, know about metals, paint types and colours.

V

3. (odpowiedzi przykładowe)

Accountant: able to understand and prepare various financial reports and other documents; have the knowledge of taxes and other finance-related matters; have complex mathema­tical skills.

Architect: have general knowledge of architecture, building design, building materials and of electrical and mechanical engineering; have advanced computer skills; able to prepare construction documents.

Doctor: have specialist knowledge of human anatomy and diseases, able to apply this knowledge in practice, have good communication skills

Lawyer: have specialist training and experience in dealing with legal matters; able to analyze and apply legal rules and principles; able to communicate effectively in speech and in writing; follow the ethical standards of the profession. Teacher: have specialist educational training, knowledge and skills necessary in the classroom environment, for example, good communication skills; have specialist knowledge of the subject

Ćwiczenie 3. str. 53

1. A hairdresser 6. A police officer

2. An engineer 7. A plumber

3. A pilot 8. A business executive

4. A social worker 9. An optician

5. A surgeon 10. A personal assistant

Ćwiczenie 4. str. 53

1. shifts 9. flexi-time

2. strike 10. fired

3. maternity leave 11. part-time

4. temp 12. application form

5. unemployed 13. full-time

6. CV 14. self-employed

7. perks 15. nine-to-five

8. post

Ćwiczenie 6. str. 54

(pytania przykładowe; mogą się powtarzać w poszczególnych sytuacjach)

1.

Do you need a live-in au-pair or someone available only sever­al hours a day?

How many hours a day do you think I will be needed?

What do you expect me to do here?

Would you like me to take her for a walk every day?

Could I meet your daughter now? I'd like to see if she likes me.

2.

How many hours a day is the library open?

What will my duties be? *

Will I work in the reading room or at the issue desk?

3.

How long are the shifts?

Will I have to work shifts?

How do you expect me to dress for work?

Will I wear a hotel uniform?

When is the busiest time of the day?

4.

Will I work only in the afternoons and evenings?

What time do you normally close in the evening?

What I mostly do is take orders, accept payment, prepare drinks and clean the tables. Is there anything else that I will have to do?

5.

What time do I start?

What exactly will my duties be?

Do you provide any special gear, like rubber gloves for exam­ple?

Ćwiczenie 1. str. 55

1. cousin

2. uncle, aunt

3. grandson, granddaughter

4. nephew, niece

5. in-laws (parents-in-law), son-in-law

6. sister-in-law, brother-in-law

7. great-grandmother

Ćwiczenie 3. str. 55

baby-infant-toddler-youngster-teenager-minor-adult

Ćwiczenie 4. str. 55

Infancy	Childhood	Adolescence
a new born baby	schoolboy	over 16
Adulthood	Middle age	Old age
in her mid-twenties in his early thirties	fortyish in his late fifties	she's coming up to 70 a pensioner an elderly lady

Ćwiczenie 5. str. 56 (przykładowa kolejność)

8

6

2

3

4

5

1

11

9

7

10

12

Ćwiczenie 9. str. 57

Ćwiczenie 8. str. 59

BIRTH	MARRIAGE
birthday	wedding
birthday cake	best man
candles	bouquet
the christening	bride
godfather	bridegroom
nappy	bridesmaid
pram	honeymoon
	reception
	wedding cake

Starters	Main courses
Garlic mushrooms Greek salad Onion soup	Chicken curry Dover sole Lamb casserole

Desserts	Hot and cold beverages
Chocolate cake	Herbal tea
Lemon sorbet	Mineral water
Strawberries with	(sparkling or still)
whipped cream	Wine

Ćwiczenie 1. str. 58

fruit	vegetables	meat	fish
grapes	broccoli	beef	carp
lemon	carrots	chicken	herring
pears	cucumbers	duck	salmon
pineapple	mushrooms	lamb	tuna
plums	peppers	pork
	rhubarb	turkey
		veal

Ćwiczenie 1. str. 60

You go to a...	to buy...
bakery butcher's chemist's florist's greengrocer's shoe shop supermarket	b, h e f a d,g c, i a, b, d, e, g, h, i, j

Ćwiczenie 3. str. 58

Ćwiczenie 2. str. 60

(Traditional) British or Irish breakfast	Continental breakfast
bacon and eggs	bread
cereals	bread rolls
fried mushrooms #	butter
fried sausages	coffee
fried tomatoes	jam
fruit juice
jam or marmalade
milk
tea with milk or coffee
toast

Ćwiczenie 4. str. 58

1. chocolates 6. chocolate

2. soup 7. beer

3. milk 8. flour

4. ketchup 9. biscuits

5. strawberry jam 10. cat food

Ćwiczenie 5. str. 59

1. cucumbers/meat 4. eggs

2. a piece of cake 5. meat/cucumbers

3. oranges 6. soup

Ćwiczenie 6. str. 59

(przykładowe odpowiedzi)

1. potatoes, bread

2. sausages, potatoes

3. fish, sausages, potatoes, tomatoes

4. fish, sausages, potatoes, tomatoes

5. potatoes

Furnishings	Clothing accessories	Toiletries
curtains	bags	body lotion
cushions	gloves	deodorant
lamps	jewellery	shampoo
mirrors	sunglasses	shower gel
rugs	watches	toothpaste
Cleaning products	Stationery		Hardware
bleach	birthday cards		drills
disinfectant	folders		hammers
feather duster	notepads		nails
furniture polish	pens		padlocks
washing powder	transparent pocket	s*	screwdrivers

* for documents and papers

Ćwiczenie 4. str. 61

(przykładowe odpowiedzi)

1. No, thanks, I'm just looking. / Yes, please, have you got any...?

2. In cash. / By cheque. / By credit card. Do you take Visa?

3. Yes, please. / No, thank you.

4. I take a size 41.

5. No, I haven't, thank you. (chodzi o kartę lojalnościową klienta, np. supermarketu)

6. Thanks.

Ćwiczenie 6. str. 61

1. take-away (I) 8. registry office (h)

2. post office (f) 9. travel agency (e)

3. dry-cleaner's (j) 10. embassy (i)

4. disco (n) 11. bank (a)

5. leisure centre (k) 12. police station (g)

6. nightclub (m) 13. estate agent (b)

7. job centre (d) 14. insurance company (c)

Ćwiczenie 2. str. 63 (sugerowane odpowiedzi)

Ćwiczenie 7. str. 62 (sugerowane odpowiedzi)

bank service counters, brochures,

cash a cheque

estate agent property rental, for sale, residential area

job centre recruitment, temporary employment,

advertisement

travel agency package holiday, to book a flight, last minute

post office first and second dass mail (brytyjski

odpowiednik przesyłki priorytetowej i zwykłej), parcel, next day delivery service

police station property, to suspect, to inspect the area

registry office certified copy, civil marriage, registration of births, marriages and deaths

embassy tourist visa, passport, to turn down

an application

dry-cleaner's repairs, laundry service, ironing

leisure centre skincare salon, heated pool, fitness centre

take-away sliced pizza, dishes, free delivery

nightclub dress code, bar area, live music

Ćwiczenie 1. str. 63

(sugerowane odpowiedzi)

Travel by...	You usually travel by...	...and you may hear or use the following words:
ROAD	CAR, bus, coach, lorry, van	driver, mechanic, petrol station, seatbelts, steering wheel, to park
RAIL	TRAIN, express train, freight train	compartment, platform, ticket inspector, ticket office, to change trains, waiting room
AIR	PLANE, jet, helicopter	air traffic control, air-hostess, departure lounge, duty-free, runway, seatbelts, to take off
SEA	SHIP, cruise ship, yacht, ferry, passenger liner	buoy, captain, deck, harbour, to sail, to dock

Ćwiczenie 3. str. 64

1. platform

2. return

3. singles

4. luggage lockers; left-luggage room

5. information desk

6. ticket office

7. waiting room

8. sleeping car

9. dining car
10. compartment

Ćwiczenie 4. str. 64

1. youth hostel

2. guesthouse

3. bed and breakfast

4. three-star hotel

5. self-catering accommodation

6. camp site

Ćwiczenie 6. str. 65

(przykładowe odpowiedzi)

1. What time do you serve breakfast?

2. What time do I have to vacate the room by?

3. Are we too late to get something to eat?

4. I'd like to book a single room with a shower.

5. We'd like a double room with a private bathroom.

6. I'd like a room with a view of the castle.

7. Could I have a call at 5.30, please?

8. How can I get to the old town from here?

9. Is breakfast included in the bill?

10. I'd like to iron my shirt tomorrow morning. Do you think I could borrow an iron just until tomorrow?

Ćwiczenie 8. str. 65 (przykładowe odpowiedzi)

1. One return to Manchester, please.

2. One single to Edinburgh, non-smoking, please. Is there a dining car?

3. I need to be in London in good time for the plane to Warsaw. When exactly does the plane arrive at / depart from Gatwick [Airport]?

4. Do you provide transport? What kind of rooms do you offer? Are there any additional services available there, like trips or meals?

5. I'd like to complain about the package holiday that I went on. What do I have to do to receive a refund of [at least part of] the price that I paid?

6. What kind of rooms do you have available? I'd like to book a room with a bath for a week starting Monday 23rd.

7. When could I expect my passport back? What time do you serve breakfast? Can I still get some dinner / something to eat in the restaurant or is it too late?

Ćwiczenie 2. str. 69

Ćwiczenie 1. str. 66

The arts
performing arts	ballet, cinema, dance, modern ballet, opera, theatre
fine arts	painting, sculpture
literature	drama, poetry, prose

Ćwiczenie 2. str. 66

I Fine arts	Artist	Tool or object	Type of surface
painting sculpture drawing	painter sculptor draughtsman	paintbrush chisel charcoal	canvas stone paper

Sport	Equipment
archery	bow, arrows
athletics	shorts, spikes
baseball	bat, ball
boxing	gloves, boots
golf	clubs, ball
ice-skating	ice-skates
motor-racing	helmet, steering-wheel
snooker	cue, balls
swimming	cap, goggles
tennis	racket, net

Ćwiczenie 3. str. 66 (przykładowe odpowiedzi)

Venues	Events or what is on show	People
cinema	film	actors, film director, cast, audience
theatre	play, musical	playwright, actors, dancers
stadium	football match, rock concert	footballers, spectators
art gallery (exhibition centre)	exhibition of paintings, photography	artists, painters, sculptors,
concert hall (philharmonic hall)	classical music concert	composer, conductor, orchestra, musicians (pianist, violinist)
opera house	opera, ballet	singers, ballerina

Ćwiczenie 7. str. 68

2.

Tabloids: The Sun, The Daily Mail, The News of the World Broadsheets: The Times, The Guardian, The Daily Telegraph, The Independent

Ćwiczenie 3. str. 69

tennis	tennis player
football	footballer, football player
cycling	cyclist
swimming	swimmer
weight-lifting	weight-lifter
hockey	hockey-player
ice-skating	ice-skater
athletics	athlete
basketball	basketball player
golf	golfer
motor-racing	racing-driver
horse-racing	jockey

Ćwiczenie 4. str. 70

1. discus throw - rzut dyskiem

2. hammer throw - rzut miotem

3. high jump - skok wzwyż

4. javelin throw - rzut oszczepem

5. long jump - skok w dal

6. pole vault - skok o tyczce

7. shot put - pchnięcie kulą

8. triple iump - tróiskok

Sport	Place
archery	on the range
athletics	on the track
baseball	on the pitch
boxing	in the ring
golf	on the course
ice-skating	on the rink
motor-racing	on the circuit
snooker	on the table
swimming	in the pool
tennis	on the court

Ćwiczenie 5. str. 70

1. b 4. g 7. c, d

2. i 5. c, d, e 8. b, c, e,t

3. a 6. h

Ćwiczenie 6. str. 70 (przykładowe odpowiedzi)

1. football, bicycle race, track and field sports

2. table tennis, darts

3. bobsleigh, skiing, curling, snow-boarding, ski-jumping

4. rowing, canoeing, sailing

5. ballooning, parachuting, hang-gliding

6. boxing, weightlifting, wrestling, karate, sumo

7. chess, draughts

8. bungee jumping, Whitewater rafting, freestyle skiing,

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