giełda egzamin 14

1. First line treatment of strep troat

2. Father-mother Bed wetting - 75%

3. Most common cyanotic- ToF

4. Continuous murmur in cyanotic/noncyanotic

5. Alport syndrome- something woth calcium

6. Cyctic fibrosis- sweat test - 60

7. Case with GFR <70 - stage 2

8. Which of these are cyanotic- All “Ts”

9. BMI (new classification)- Higt,weight, >95%

10. Postflomerulonephritis 11. Astha- IgA

12. Hyperthyroidism symp

13. Whist is NOT acute liver disease- Hypo/hyperthyroidism

14. DKA definition

15. Acute complication of diabetes

16. Case:father in Africa.... – Thin/thik smear

17. Most common cause of otitis media- hemophilis influenza

18. Normal pH in venous blood- 7.35-7,45

19. Triad in acute cholangitis- charcots triad-jaundice,fever,RUQP

20. Dialated cadiomyopathy

21. Newborn- Vit.K 22.

22Normal value of CAH- Abnormal salt levels in blood (serum electrolytes) and urine High levels of 17-OH progesterone High levels of serum DHEA sulfate High levels of urinary 17-ketosteroids Low levels of aldosterone and cortisol Normal or low urinary 17-hydroxycorticosteroids

23. Treatment of classic CAH

24. Case child with one enlargement testis – low risk

25. Treatment of idiopathic proteinuria

26. Breat milk vs Cow milk- low protein, high K+ 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36.

37. DMT1

38. Febrile seizures 39. Active vaccine- MMS +......

40. HM- food allergy 41. IBS 42. IBD- infiximab

43. Pyloric stenosis

44. Treatment of GH

45. Solid food in children- 5-6 month

46. Atopic dermatitis newly discovered DM1 what to do? Long P-R time- both true, and connection Teache- breast enlargement in girl Congenital heart failure reason? Pts with rash,brother with eczema- eczema Early puberty.- girl 8 years old – boy 9 years old Vit k- 400 Rickets- Vit D APGAR score Esophilic pharyngitis diagnosis –

47. Prophyaxix of HIV

48. Pantent ductus arteriosus

49. NOT typicallyfor nephritic- hypertension

50. Transposition of the great atries- single S2

51. Hypoglycemia

52. Rheumatic fever (jones criteria

) 53. Non-hodgkin disease NOT true- Trender lymph

54. Short stature

55. HIV- HAART father

56. Typically for HUS- thrombocytopenia, Hemolytic anemia, ARF

57. Diet in cystic fibrosis

58. Willms tumor

59. Blacfan-Diamond syndrome

60. Most common syncope- vasovagal

61. CAH- hyperkalemia,hyponatremia.... Hereditary spherocytosis - spectrin deficiency Contraindications to transplant in a 15yo - temp of 37.2, contact with influenza 2 days prior, too young an age, .... Mandarin sized testicle in a 2yo with AFP of 10 000 - low risk germinal tumor

Most common organisms for acute otitis media - h influenza, s pneumonia, m cattarhalis, viruses, all of the above

Treatment for whooping cough - macrolide (Right Answer)

Side effects of platinum based anti-cancer drugs B thalassemia minor

Most common cyanotic defect - ToF (Right answer)

Group the cyanotic defects together - all the ones starting with T (Right answer)

Treatment for s. pneumonia caused pharyngitis

Mastitis - keep breastfeeding, consider antiB, keep pumping off milk

Side effects of GH therapy - options inc pseudotumor cerebrii, hyperthyroidism,

Which of these is not an indication for GH therapy - Turners, Prader-Willi, GHD, Laron's

Which of these does NOT occur in acute liver disease - hypoalbuminemia, elevated ALT, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia

Alport disease - defect in collagen synthesis Kid comes in with 540%BG, vague abd pain, etc - diagnose DKA and give regydration, insulin and electrolytes over 24hrs

What is pathognomic for CF - meconium ileus 

At what level of sweat chloride test do we diagnose CF - 60 Itchy rash kid, with vesicles, pastules, papules on fingers knees, hands, feet, face and umbilicus and a dad who smokes - eczema, urticaria, chickenpox Which of these sets is made up of live vaccines - BCG, polio, MMR (right answer) Symptomatic treatment of nephrotic syndrome -most dangerous malaria -hemophilia A-treatment -most common cyanotic congental disease -thelarche-what it is -precious puberty age for boys and girls -live attenuated vaccines-which ones -time between giving vaccines( 4 weeks-correct answer) -newborn baby-vitamin K -rickets- deficiency of vit D -butterfly malar rash-SLE -short stature diseases-there were many to choose from like prader willi, turner syndrome etc. -patent ductus arteriosus -idiopathic nephrotic syndrome -case-girl, cystic mass in ovary-what kind of examinations to do -case boy with father, went to homecountry etc..( answer-malaria?) -case boy, father has eczema, he has rash with pustules, crusted- diagnosis? -hypoglycemia causes -case-boy-posterior urethral valves-causes


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