Stosowanie struktur leksykalno-gramatycznych
Zadania egzaminacyjne
Transformacje otwarte
Zadanie 1.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
1.1. The novel was so difficult that I couldn't understand it.
The novel was too understand.
1.2. Mike hasn't finished cleaning the bathroom yet.
Mike is the bathroom.
1.3. Let's try contacting him at home.
Shall , him at home?
1.4. It would be a good idea if you told your mother about your problems.
You your mother about
your problems.
1.5. Steve asks his neighbour to shovel snow for him, since he hates working
outdoors in winter.
As Steve hates working outdoors in winter, he
snow for him.
1.6. I saw you with a woman. She is my sister.
The woman my sister.
1.7. He offered us accommodation for the night, which was kigd of him.
He was up for the night.
1.8. They have arranged to see the headmaster next week.
They are the headmaster
next week.
1.9. I'd prefer you to tell us what really happened that night.
I'd rather what really
happened that night.
1.10. When did he receive the parcel?
How the parcel?
1.11. Henry was the only student who didn't take the exam.
All ; Henry.
1.12. "No, I won't eat porridge," said the boy.
The boy porridge.
1.13. I'll be looking after you while your mother is absent.
I'll be looking after you until .
1.14. Mary didn't go to the staff meeting, so she doesn't know how to tackle this
problem.
If Mary how to tackle this problem.
1.15. Everybody thinks she is going out with her best friend's father.
She is with her
best friend's father.
Zadanie 2.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
2.1. William thinks it's a pity he is not good at cooking.
William wishes good at cooking.
2.2. You can borrow my tape recorder, but you must clean my room.
As my room you can borrow
my tape recorder.
2.3. To Alan's surprise, his puppy fell asleep on his slippers.
Alan on his slippers.
2.4. People say drinking mineral water is a good way to get rid of health problems.
Drinking mineral water a good
way to get rid of health problems.
2.5. We knew nothing about the accident until Sunday.
Only on Sunday about
the accident.
2.6. The play was so boring that we left halfway through the performance.
It was that we left
halfway through the performance.
2.7. "Why don't you bleach these table cloths?" said Marion.
Marion suggested to me
these table cloths.
2.8. The extraordinary quality of her literary style remains to be analysed.
The extraordinary quality of her literary style
yet.
2.9.I am sure Maggie did not hit your daughter deliberately.
Maggie deliberately.
2.10. Our room has already been painted.
We .
2.11. Why don't you try to work out the meaning of this passage on your own,
instead of asking me for help all the time.
I wish the meaning
of the passage on your own, instead of asking me for help all the time.
2.12. Why cram so much if you do not care about history at all?
It is not so much
if you do not care about history at all.
2.13. They do not let children bring their favourite toys.
They do not allow their
favourite toys.
2.14. Daniel would rather read broadsheets than enjoy tabloid gossip.
Daniel prefers tabloid
gossip.
2.15. There are very few scholars in the country more successful than he is.
He is in the country.
Zadanie 3.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
3.1. What would you do if your wife decided to move out?
Supposing ?
3.2. Besides being intelligent she is also pretty.
She .
3.3. It was too cold to go out.
It was not go out.
3.4. Although she is a talented musician, she has not managed to win the
competition.
In a talented
musician, she has not managed to win the competition.
3.5. They made me clean the floor with my toothbrush.
I was with
my toothbrush.
As my cat gets older, she becomes more and more playful. my cat gets,
He sneaked out of the office to meet his lover.
He sneaked out of the office in his
lover.
3.8. "What are your plans for tomorrow?" asked Herbie.
Herbie .
3.9. If she hadn't interfered in the manager's strategy, she wouldn't have been
sacked.
But working
in this company.
3.10. I have never eaten rice with chopsticks.
I am not with
chopsticks.
3.11.I couldn't drive because of heavy snow.
Heavy snow drive.
3.12. It was unfair that Emma was praised for a paper she didn't write herself.
Emma did not for
a paper she didn't write herself.
3.13. She needs a lot of money, not love!
A lot of money , not
love!
3.14. Celia is used to working long hours.
Celia doesn't long
hours.
3.15. I will not be able to help you before you tell me your story.
Until , I will not be
able to help you.
Zadanie 4.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
4.1. I sold the flat to that man over there.
That is .
4.2. It is really disgusting that they did not clean the house.
They the house.
4.3. Sandra can speak Mandarin and Polish.
Not only .
4.4. Both Terry and Richard are fond of sports cars.
Terry is .
4.5. It was difficult for her to install the new software.
She the new
software.
4.6. He hasn't written to us for two months.
Last time ago.
4.7. It is known that the car crash was caused by the driver's recklessness.
The car crash ____ by the driver's
recklessness.
4.8. I haven't eaten food like this before.
This is .
4.9. Can you please leave the room? I would like to talk to your husband
in private.
Would the room?
I would like to talk to your husband in private.
4.10. Randy has difficulty getting used to her new friends at school.
It is not her new friends
at school.
4.11. We had just begun our picnic when we heard car horns blaring in the
distance.
No sooner
car horns blaring in the distance.
4.12. Martha is a single mother. She works for a local support group.
Martha , , is a single mother.
4.13. One of our stylists will dye your hair in a moment.
You in a moment.
4.14. I will be able to pick up my car only next week.
I won't next week.
4.15. While they were disarming the conspirators, one of them broke ranks and
confessed.
While the conspirators ,
one of them broke ranks and confessed.
Zadanie 5.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
5.1. It is possible that she forgot to feed the dog.
She to feed the dog.
5.2. He set the alarm clock because he didn't want to miss the 5.30 train to
London.
He set the alarm clock .
the 5.30 train to London.
5.3. The meal in our restaurant will cost you $30, however much food you order.
It you eat,
the meal in our restaurant will cost you $30.
5.4. Meg is the fastest reader of all.
Meg reads .
5.5. Matthew paid $40 for his mobile and I paid $80!
My phone . .
5.6. Shall I go shopping for you?
Would shopping for you?
5.7. If Sarah hadn't supported us, we would have failed.
But , we
would have failed.
5.8. The Marriage of Heaven and Hell was written by William Blake.
It The Marriage
of Heaven and Hell.
5.9. I am afraid I can't help you. You should seek professional advice.
You had professional
advice because I can't help you.
5.10. As she couldn't contact her brother, she threw her mobile away.
Not her brother,
she threw her mobile away.
5.11. "Where did I leave my umbrella?" she wondered.
She her umbrella.
5.12. The safe was almost empty, so the robbers ran away.
There in the safe,
so the robber ran away.
5.13. It was the first time in my whole life that I had ever felt so humiliated.
Never
in my whole life.
5.14. Henry is not as handsome as he once was.
Henry than he is now.
5.15. Ian McEwan is the best British novelist nowadays.
No other British novelist
as Ian McEwan.
Zadanie 6.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
6.1. Martha didn't leave until after Philip had come home.
Martha waited she left.
6.2. They started filming Bold and Beautiful many years ago.
They _______ Bold and Beautiful
for many years.
6.3. They made the dog dance on its hind legs for hours.
The dog was for hours.
6.4. We brought more wine than was necessary.
We much wine.
6.5. Helen and I have read the same number of books this month.
I have read Helen.
6.6. The Duke didn't care much about his future while he was wasting his money
in Monte Carlo.
Little about his future
while he was wasting his money in Monte Carlo.
6.7. It is the climate that I object to in this country.
What the climate.
6.8. He tried very hard but could not access the files.
No , he couldn't
access the files.
6.9. They rejected his offer.
His offer down.
6.10. Diana was supposed to dust the bookshelves last week.
Diane should the bookshelves
last week.
6.11. According to reports Adam was kidnapped, not killed.
Adam is , not killed.
6.12. I didn't finish reading the book until after midnight.
It finished
reading the book.
6.13. When we arrived at the lecture hall, the talk had already began.
When we arrived at the lecture hall, the talk
progress.
6.14. The actress put on a veil because she didn't want to be recognised.
The actress put on a veil to _________ .
6.15. "It was Mark who stole my money," said Jake.
Jake accused .
Zadanie 7.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
7.1.I am sure Mandy was not following our directions if she got lost.
Mandy following
your directions if she got lost.
7.2. Sitting in the back row, he found it hard to see the stage.
It was sitting
in the back row.
7.3. Mothers can contact Doctor Smith if their children fall ill.
Mothers can contact
Doctor Smith.
7.4. I don't want to disturb you but you really should finish reading now.
I'd rather but you really
should finish reading now.
7.5. Travellers are advised to get vaccinated. They may contract malaria.
Travellers are advised to get vaccinated
malaria.
7.6. Rottweilers are very aggressive, but people buy them.
Even , people
buy them.
7.7. Please wash the dishes and I will clean the bathroom.
If you the bathroom.
7.8. The assistant was so rude that I filed a complaint.
So that I filed
a complaint.
7.9. It's a pity I was not invited to the reception.
I wish to the reception.
7.10. He isn't a doctor but he acts like one.
He acts a doctor.
7.11. Mary asked the mechanic to change the gear box in her car.
Mary asked to in her car.
7.12. "Would you like me to bring you some hot chocolate?" Jane asked.
Jane offered me some
hot chocolate.
7.13. You should see the doctor or the flu will develop.
Unless , the flu
will develop.
7.14. It is forbidden to leave rubbish in the street.
You rubbish
in the streets.
7.15. Can't you run any faster than this?
Is that run?
Zadanie 8.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
8.1. Let's spend the night at home.
Why the night at home?
8.2. First, I have to drive Michael home, and then you can take the car.
You are the car before
I drive Michael home.
8.3. Perhaps she didn't notice the road sign.
She the road sign.
8.4. Sheila did not like Led Zeppelin, so she never went to their concerts.
If Sheila to their
concerts.
8.5. Barry does not like being called names and Helen doesn't either.
Neither being
called names.
8.6. I have done all the chores, but I haven't done the cooking.
The only the cooking.
8.7. Someone trampled on Sarah's flower-beds.
Sarah .
8.8. Reporters attacked him as soon as he arrived.
Hardly by reporters.
8.9. Many e-books are available on the Internet, which is why people buy
traditional books less frequently.
The more on the Internet,
the traditional books.
8.10. His report did not deserve such severe criticism.
He shouldn't so severely.
8.11. Candie's house was more beautiful than ever.
Candie's house beautiful.
8.12. The sale will not continue after the new collection arrives.
The sale by the time
the new collection arrives.
8.13. The professor made the students take the exam once again.
The students the exam
once again.
8.14. "Why don't we go to the cinema tonight?" he said.
He suggested to the
cinema that night.
8.15. "Don't forget to lock the door before going out, Jake," said Chris.
Chris reminded the door
before going out.
Zadanie 9.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
9.1. Designer clothes are more expensive than ordinary ones.
Ordinary clothes do not designer
clothes.
9.2. I am still mending the roof.
I the roof yet.
9.3. But for considerable help from my friends, I wouldn't have completed the
assignment.
If , I wouldn't have
completed the assignment.
9.4. These paintings do not match my expectations.
None to my expectations.
9.5. We had never been to Georgia before.
It was to Georgia.
9.6. I won't tolerate your parties any longer!
I will not put any longer!
9.7. When your father was a child he had the nasty habit of climbing apple trees.
When your father was a child, he apple
trees.
9.8. People say that Susan was having an affair with her boss.
Susan is said
with her boss.
9.9. John will do the shopping first and then he will meet you.
John will not meet you
the shopping.
9.10. It was my intention to spend Christmas with my parents but my wife fell ill.
I to spend Christmas
with my parents but my wife fell ill.
9.11. "Ann, I'm sorry I damaged your best crockery," he said.
He apologized her best
crockery.
9.12. Do you know the reason for her strange behaviour?
Do you know so strangely?
9.13. Be sure to book your tickets well in advance if you don't want to miss the
performance.
Be sure to book your tickets well in advance so
the performance.
9.14. Our librarian is the most knowledgeable woman I have ever met.
I as our librarian.
9.15. "No, you really must come to the wedding, Sophia," Ann said.
Ann insisted to the
wedding.
Zadanie 10.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
10.1. They let the children sit up late last night.
The children late last night.
10.2. I spent two hours polishing the floor, which turned out to be a waste of time.
I polishing
the floor.
10.3. Helen Jones looks more friendly than she really is.
Helen Jones she looks.
10.4. I used to live in this block of flats.
That's the block of flats live.
10.5. There are frequent advertisements for this product in the media.
This product
in the media.
10.6. "Don't go near this terminal because it is live, Mike," Marion said.
Marion warned live.
10.7. Someone has just stolen my books.
I .
10.8. She is very resourceful but she couldn't help me then.
In resourceful
she couldn't help me then.
10.9. It was unwise of her to reveal the secret.
She the secret.
10.10. The lecturer found it difficult to proceed because of constant questions
from the audience.
Constant questions from the audience
10.11. Since no one was interested in his theory, his lecture was cancelled.
Due in his theory,
his lecture was cancelled.
Do you remember what you have to do?" the teacher asked her class. The teacher asked her class if
As long as you come back before midnight, you can go to the party.
You can go to the party on
before midnight.
10.14. She won't offer any advice unless you ask her.
Only when any advice.
10.15. I have nothing to say apart from the fact that I don't agree.
All I don't agree.
Zadanie 11.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
11.1. His advice to me was not to eat sugar.
He advised sugar.
11.2. He didn't know about the programme, so he didn't watch it.
Had . it.
11.3. Martha wanted them to water the garden but they spent all day watching
cartoons.
Although Martha wanted them to water the garden, they did
watch cartoons all day.
11.4. Kylie can't accept any new responsibilities, since she is already very busy.
If Kylie accept
new responsibilities.
11.5. Eating and drinking are not allowed during the exam.
You during the exam.
11.6. My nephew plays the piano so rarely that I almost forgot^vhat Chopin
sounds like.
So the piano that I hardly
what Chopin sounds like.
11.7. I expected some explanations but they just yelled at me for no apparent
reason.
I expected some explanation but all for
no apparent reason.
11.8. If you happen to find our leaflet insufficient, don't hesitate to ask questions.
Should , don't hesitate
to ask questions.
11.9. The management has asked him to leave the hotel.
He out of the hotel.
11.10. However much money you spend on medical treatment, she will never get
better.
No on medical treatment,
she will never get better.
11.11. I am sure it wasn't William Turner who painted Mona Lisa
Mona Lisa by William
Turner.
11.12. I realised who I had been talking to only after twenty minutes.
Only after twenty minutes who
I had been talking to.
11.13. I put great effort into finding this book, but it turned out completely
unrelated to my research.
I put great effort into finding this book only
completely unrelated to my research.
11.14. Sometimes Harry pays Susan to clean the house for him.
Sometimes Harry gets
the house for him.
11.15. I advise you to reduce the amount of dairy products a day.
You had on the amount
of dairy products a day.
Zadanie 12.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
12.1. I can't guarantee that the surgery will go well.
The surgery well.
12.2. It is possible that Susan will not participate in the project.
Susan is in the project.
12.3. I wonder if you know how to get in touch with this famous actress.
Do you how to get in touch
with this famous actress?
12.4. Alice was the only person present at the party who didn't dress up.
All from Alice.
12.5. I regret not thinking about the consequences beforehand.
I wish the consequences
beforehand.
12.6. According to rumours, Mark is not going to appear in the new production of
Macbeth.
Mark is in the new
production of Macbeth.
12.7. Whitewater rafting is a thrilling experience, but few people like it.
Few is a thrilling
experience.
12.8. Why didn't you tell me about their latest proposal?
You about their
latest proposal.
12.9. I am sure I did remember to turn off the light.
I can't the light.
12.10. This is the most impressive architectural achievement I have ever seen.
Never impressive
architectural achievement.
12.11. Why goto London if you don't want to visit the British Museum?
It's to London if you
don't want to visit the British Museum.
12.12. I prefer my children not to play with the next-door kids.
I'd rather with
the next-door kids.
12.13. Mark proposed to Janet as soon as he got divorced.
Hardly to Janet.
12.14. I am against eating meat and so is my sister.
Neither of eating meat.
12.15. The committee accepted all the proposals.
None down
by the committee.
Zadanie 13.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
13.1. My daughter does not like salmon and my son does not like it either.
My daughter doesn't like salmon and my son.
13.2. Was this the best restaurant you could find?
Couldn't this one?
13.3. Laura was not obliged to be present at the hearing, so she went home.
Not at the hearing,
Laura went home.
13.4. I am sure this is the man. Susan talked about him.
This about.
13.5. I do not need much milk for this recipe.
Just a little milk for
this recipe.
13.6. I found it difficult to organise my work because I hadn't managed people
before.
I found it difficult to organise my work, since I wasn't
people.
In the past more art historians worked for our gallery than nowadays. There are to be.
What about going for a walk?
Would for a walk?
13.9. His son's illness is the only explanation for his being late.
His son is ill, or on time.
13.10. "What are you reading, Kate?" asked Joe.
Joe wanted .
13.11. We spent all morning looking for the receipt, which was unnecessary.
We all morning
looking for the receipt.
13.12. Dan is always complaining about how noisy his neighours are.
I wish Dan how noisy his
neighbours are.
13.13. I was so upset that I wasn't able to produce a word.
I was anything.
13.14. Our market has decreased by 50 per cent since we started.
Our market is half to be
when we started.
13.15. They began working in this department store two years ago.
They in this
department store for two years.
Zadanie 14.
Uzupełnij każde z niedokończonych zdań tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów.
14.1. As soon as the police arrived, the crowd dispersed.
No sooner the crowd
dispersed.
14.2. Please do not answer my questions all together.
Please answer my questions time.
14.3. The vet examined my cat yesterday because she behaved strangely.
I yesterday
because she behaved strangely.
Celia wanted to repair the dripping tap herself but she didn't know how to do it. If Celia herself.
The number of pandas in the world is constantly decreasing.
There are in
the world.
14.6. One has to read the novel to appreciate its stylistic complexity.
The novel has appreciated.
14.7. I wish we had visited our aunt.
It's our aunt.
14.8. Type this letter and then you may go out for lunch.
You may not go for lunch this letter.
14.9. When did you begin writing your diary?
How long writing your diary?
14.10. He doesn't like woodwork, so I am almost sure that he bought this table.
He this table
because he doesn't like woodwork.
14.11. Why did you drink this liquid if you knew it was dangerous?
What drink this liquid
if you knew it was dangerous?
14.12. I do not feel good evaluating somebody else's work.
I am somebody else's work.
14.13. They are reparing the bridge.
The brigde is .
14.14. We prepared some paper for you, so why did you bring your own?
You your own paper
because we prepared some for you.
14.15. I can't eat this soup because there is too much dill in it.
There is too much dill this soup.