2,3

2,3



SECTION 1


2 Body systems

Which body system are the following medical terms connected with?

1 movement, bonę, cartilage, ribs

SKELETAL SYSTEM

2

ova, menstruation, semen, oestrogen

R

SYSTEM

3

hair, sweat, verruca, pustules

I

SYSTEM

4

tbyroid, carriers, gland, neurosecretion

E

SYSTEM

5

vein, valve, pressure, aorta

C

R SYSTEM

6

peritoneal cavity, chewing, absorption, villi

D E S Y S T E M

7

urea, bladder, cortex, nephron

U

SYSTEM

8

striated, contraction, fibres, tendon

S

M S

9

leucocytes, coagulation, anaemia, fibrin

H

10

vessels, nodes, marrow, infection

1.

SYSTEM

11

neurones, sensitivity, brain, olfactory

N

SYSTEM

12

bronchus, mucus, nose, ventilation

R

Y SYSTEM


•    You may only know two or three words in the sets above, but that should be enough to identify the system.

•    Words spelt with oe or ae in British English (oestrogen, anaemia) take e only in American English spelling (estrogen, anemia).

3 Basic terms

SECTION 1


Mnich the definitions with the terms. Write the letters in the grid beiow.

1

the long-term results of an illness or treatment

a

disease

2

identifying several illnesses which the patient may have

b

symptoms

3

tliings wrong with the body which the patient complains of or experiences

c •

history

4

a study of the patient's body

d

examination

6

the causes leading to an illness

e

prevention

6

an unusual feature which may be worrying or dangerous

f

consultation

7

a meeting between patient and doctor to discuss problems

9

abnormality

8

the Identification of a particular illness

h

seąuelae

9

a change in the structure or function of the organs or tissue of the body

i

aetiology

10

taking away the cause of illness or flnding it early

j

complications

11

a group of signs which are characteristic of a particular illness

k

prognosis

12

additional problems to the original illness

1

signs

13

likely outcome of an illness

m

syndrome

14

a patient's medical background, problems, behaviour and lifestyle

n

differential

diagnosis

15

what the doctor can see of the illness

o

diagnosis

1 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

h


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