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Contents
Part II. Bacterial, Parasitic, and Viral Infections of the Liver
12 Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses to Bacterial and Parasite Infections:
Clinicopathological Conseąuences......................................................................................................... 153
Yalentina Medici, Lorenzo Rossaro, Sripriya Balasubramanian, and Stuart H. Cohen
13 Immune Response to Hepatitis A and E Viruses: Role in Disease Pathogenesis and Viral Elimination......... 163
Johannes Hadern and Michael P. Manns
14 Role of the Immune Response in Hepatitis B: Detenninants ofSeverity, Chronieity, and Response
to Antmral The rapy................................................................................................................................. 179
Antonio Bertoletti, Patrick Kennedy, and Adam J. Gehring
15 Immune Responses in Acute and Chronić Hepatitis C: Implications for Prognosis and The rapy............ 193
Heiner Wedemeyer, Markus Cornherg, and Michael P. Manns
16 Immunopathogenesis of Extrahepatic Manifestations in HAV. HBV, and HCV Infections:
Importance of Recognition and The rapy.................................................................................................209
Sven Piscltke, Arndt Yogel, Elmar Jaeckel, and Michael P. Manns
Part III. Autoimmune Liver Diseases
17 Immunogenetics of Autoimmune Liver Disease: Risk Factors for Susceptihility and Progression.........221
Peter Tickell Donaldson
Carlo Se Im i, Ana Lleoy Piętro Invernizzi, and M. Erie Gershwin
19 Sclerosing Cholangitis: Primary and Secondary........................................................................................249
Sue Cullen and Roger Chapman
Diego Yergani and Giorgina Mieli- Y erga ni
Giorgina Mieli-Yergani and Diego Yergani
22 Overlap Syndromes of Autoimmune Hepatitis With Primary Biliary Cirrhosis and Primary
Ulrich Beuers and Christian Rust
Markus Biburger and Gisa Tiegs
Part IV. Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases
Lynell W. Klassen and Geoffrey M. Thiele